Just wondering-

Given that currently V2 is less performant because of use of Row vs InternalRow 
(and other things?), is still evolving, and is missing some of the other 
features of V1, it might help to focus on remediating those features and then 
look at porting the filesources over.

As for the escape hatch (or additional capabilities), can that be implemented 
as traits?

And imho, i think filesources and other core sources should have the same 
citizenship level as us granted to the other sources in V2. This is so that 
others can use then as good references for emulation.

Jayesh

________________________________
From: Joseph Torres <joseph.tor...@databricks.com>
Sent: Tuesday, May 1, 2018 1:58:54 PM
To: Ryan Blue
Cc: Thakrar, Jayesh; dev@spark.apache.org
Subject: Re: Datasource API V2 and checkpointing

I agree that Spark should fully handle state serialization and recovery for 
most sources. This is how it works in V1, and we definitely wouldn't want or 
need to change that in V2.* The question is just whether we should have an 
escape hatch for the sources that don't want Spark to do that, and if so what 
the escape hatch should look like.

I don't think a watermark checkpoint would work, because there's no guarantee 
(especially considering the "maxFilesPerTrigger" option) that all files with 
the same timestamp will be in the same batch. But in general, hanging the 
fundamental mechanics of how file sources take checkpoints seems like it would 
impose a serious risk of performance regressions, which I don't think are a 
desirable risk when performing an API migration that's going to swap out users' 
queries from under them. I would be very uncomfortable merging a V2 file source 
which we can't confidently assert has the same performance characteristics as 
the existing one.


* Technically, most current sources do write their initial offset to the 
checkpoint directory, but this is just a workaround to the fact that the V1 API 
has no handle to give Spark the initial offset. So if you e.g. start a Kafka 
stream from latest offsets, and it fails in the first batch, Spark won't know 
to restart the stream from the initial offset which was originally generated. 
That's easily fixable in V2, and then no source will have to even look at the 
checkpoint directory if it doesn't want to.

On Tue, May 1, 2018 at 10:26 AM, Ryan Blue 
<rb...@netflix.com<mailto:rb...@netflix.com>> wrote:
I think there's a difference. You're right that we wanted to clean up the API 
in V2 to avoid file sources using side channels. But there's a big difference 
between adding, for example, a way to report partitioning and designing for 
sources that need unbounded state. It's a judgment call, but I think unbounded 
state is definitely not something that we should design around. Another way to 
think about it: yes, we want to design a better API using existing sources as 
guides, but we don't need to assume that everything those sources do should to 
be supported. It is reasonable to say that this is a case we don't want to 
design for and the source needs to change. Why can't we use a high watermark of 
files' modified timestamps?

For most sources, I think Spark should handle state serialization and recovery. 
Maybe we can find a good way to make the file source with unbounded state work, 
but this shouldn't be one of the driving cases for the design and consequently 
a reason for every source to need to manage its own state in a checkpoint 
directory.

rb

On Mon, Apr 30, 2018 at 12:37 PM, Joseph Torres 
<joseph.tor...@databricks.com<mailto:joseph.tor...@databricks.com>> wrote:
I'd argue that letting bad cases influence the design is an explicit goal of 
DataSourceV2. One of the primary motivations for the project was that file 
sources hook into a series of weird internal side channels, with favorable 
performance characteristics that are difficult to match in the API we actually 
declare to Spark users. So a design that we can't migrate file sources to 
without a side channel would be worrying; won't we end up regressing to the 
same situation?

On Mon, Apr 30, 2018 at 11:59 AM, Ryan Blue 
<rb...@netflix.com<mailto:rb...@netflix.com>> wrote:
Should we really plan the API for a source with state that grows indefinitely? 
It sounds like we're letting a bad case influence the design, when we probably 
shouldn't.

On Mon, Apr 30, 2018 at 11:05 AM, Joseph Torres 
<joseph.tor...@databricks.com<mailto:joseph.tor...@databricks.com>> wrote:
Offset is just a type alias for arbitrary JSON-serializable state. Most 
implementations should (and do) just toss the blob at Spark and let Spark 
handle recovery on its own.

In the case of file streams, the obstacle is that the conceptual offset is very 
large: a list of every file which the stream has ever read. In order to parse 
this efficiently, the stream connector needs detailed control over how it's 
stored; the current implementation even has complex compactification and 
retention logic.


On Mon, Apr 30, 2018 at 10:48 AM, Ryan Blue 
<rb...@netflix.com<mailto:rb...@netflix.com>> wrote:
Why don't we just have the source return a Serializable of state when it 
reports offsets? Then Spark could handle storing the source's state and the 
source wouldn't need to worry about file system paths. I think that would be 
easier for implementations and better for recovery because it wouldn't leave 
unknown state on a single machine's file system.

rb

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 9:23 AM, Joseph Torres 
<joseph.tor...@databricks.com<mailto:joseph.tor...@databricks.com>> wrote:
The precise interactions with the DataSourceV2 API haven't yet been hammered 
out in design. But much of this comes down to the core of Structured Streaming 
rather than the API details.

The execution engine handles checkpointing and recovery. It asks the streaming 
data source for offsets, and then determines that batch N contains the data 
between offset A and offset B. On recovery, if batch N needs to be re-run, the 
execution engine just asks the source for the same offset range again. Sources 
also get a handle to their own subfolder of the checkpoint, which they can use 
as scratch space if they need. For example, Spark's FileStreamReader keeps a 
log of all the files it's seen, so its offsets can be simply indices into the 
log rather than huge strings containing all the paths.

SPARK-23323 is orthogonal. That commit coordinator is responsible for ensuring 
that, within a single Spark job, two different tasks can't commit the same 
partition.

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 8:53 AM, Thakrar, Jayesh 
<jthak...@conversantmedia.com<mailto:jthak...@conversantmedia.com>> wrote:
Wondering if this issue is related to SPARK-23323?

Any pointers will be greatly appreciated….

Thanks,
Jayesh

From: "Thakrar, Jayesh" 
<jthak...@conversantmedia.com<mailto:jthak...@conversantmedia.com>>
Date: Monday, April 23, 2018 at 9:49 PM
To: "dev@spark.apache.org<mailto:dev@spark.apache.org>" 
<dev@spark.apache.org<mailto:dev@spark.apache.org>>
Subject: Datasource API V2 and checkpointing

I was wondering when checkpointing is enabled, who does the actual work?
The streaming datasource or the execution engine/driver?

I have written a small/trivial datasource that just generates strings.
After enabling checkpointing, I do see a folder being created under the 
checkpoint folder, but there's nothing else in there.

Same question for write-ahead and recovery?
And on a restart from a failed streaming session - who should set the offsets?
The driver/Spark or the datasource?

Any pointers to design docs would also be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Jayesh





--
Ryan Blue
Software Engineer
Netflix




--
Ryan Blue
Software Engineer
Netflix




--
Ryan Blue
Software Engineer
Netflix

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