@patrick - It seems like my point about being able to inherit the root pom was addressed and there's a way to handle this.
The larger point I meant to make is that Maven is by far the most common build tool in projects that are likely to share contributors with Spark. I personally know 10 people I can go to if I run into a Maven problem, and maybe 1 if I run into an SBT problem. Google is also much more likely to be able to answer a question about Maven than SBT. I don't know of any particular functionality Maven has that SBT is lacking, but if it was up to me I'd still lean towards Maven on the grounds that it's way easier to find familiarity and expertise with. On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 9:42 AM, Patrick Wendell <pwend...@gmail.com> wrote: > @mridul - As far as I know both Maven and Sbt use fairly similar > processes for building the assembly/uber jar. We actually used to > package spark with sbt and there were no specific issues we > encountered and AFAIK sbt respects versioning of transitive > dependencies correctly. Do you have a specific bug listing for sbt > that indicates something is broken? > > @sandy - It sounds like you are saying that the CDH build would be > easier with Maven because you can inherit the POM. However, is this > just a matter of convenience for packagers or would standardizing on > sbt limit capabilities in some way? I assume that it would just mean a > bit more manual work for packagers having to figure out how to set the > hadoop version in SBT and exclude certain dependencies. For instance, > what does CDH about other components like Impala that are not based on > Maven at all? > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 9:31 AM, Evan Chan <e...@ooyala.com> wrote: > > I'd like to propose the following way to move forward, based on the > > comments I've seen: > > > > 1. Aggressively clean up the giant dependency graph. One ticket I > > might work on if I have time is SPARK-681 which might remove the giant > > fastutil dependency (~15MB by itself). > > > > 2. Take an intermediate step by having only ONE source of truth > > w.r.t. dependencies and versions. This means either: > > a) Using a maven POM as the spec for dependencies, Hadoop version, > > etc. Then, use sbt-pom-reader to import it. > > b) Using the build.scala as the spec, and "sbt make-pom" to > > generate the pom.xml for the dependencies > > > > The idea is to remove the pain and errors associated with manual > > translation of dependency specs from one system to another, while > > still maintaining the things which are hard to translate (plugins). > > > > > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 7:17 AM, Koert Kuipers <ko...@tresata.com> > wrote: > >> We maintain in house spark build using sbt. We have no problem using sbt > >> assembly. We did add a few exclude statements for transitive > dependencies. > >> > >> The main enemy of assemblies are jars that include stuff they shouldn't > >> (kryo comes to mind, I think they include logback?), new versions of > jars > >> that change the provider/artifact without changing the package (asm), > and > >> incompatible new releases (protobuf). These break the transitive > resolution > >> process. I imagine that's true for any build tool. > >> > >> Besides shading I don't see anything maven can do sbt cannot, and if I > >> understand it correctly shading is not done currently using the build > tool. > >> > >> Since spark is primarily scala/akka based the main developer base will > be > >> familiar with sbt (I think?). Switching build tool is always painful. I > >> personally think it is smarter to put this burden on a limited number of > >> upstream integrators than on the community. However that said I don't > think > >> its a problem for us to maintain an sbt build in-house if spark > switched to > >> maven. > >> The problem is, the complete spark dependency graph is fairly large, > >> and there are lot of conflicting versions in there. > >> In particular, when we bump versions of dependencies - making managing > >> this messy at best. > >> > >> Now, I have not looked in detail at how maven manages this - it might > >> just be accidental that we get a decent out-of-the-box assembled > >> shaded jar (since we dont do anything great to configure it). > >> With current state of sbt in spark, it definitely is not a good > >> solution : if we can enhance it (or it already is ?), while keeping > >> the management of the version/dependency graph manageable, I dont have > >> any objections to using sbt or maven ! > >> Too many exclude versions, pinned versions, etc would just make things > >> unmanageable in future. > >> > >> > >> Regards, > >> Mridul > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 8:56 AM, Evan chan <e...@ooyala.com> wrote: > >>> Actually you can control exactly how sbt assembly merges or resolves > >> conflicts. I believe the default settings however lead to order which > >> cannot be controlled. > >>> > >>> I do wish for a smarter fat jar plugin. > >>> > >>> -Evan > >>> To be free is not merely to cast off one's chains, but to live in a way > >> that respects & enhances the freedom of others. (#NelsonMandela) > >>> > >>>> On Feb 25, 2014, at 6:50 PM, Mridul Muralidharan <mri...@gmail.com> > >> wrote: > >>>> > >>>>> On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 5:31 AM, Patrick Wendell <pwend...@gmail.com > > > >> wrote: > >>>>> Evan - this is a good thing to bring up. Wrt the shader plug-in - > >>>>> right now we don't actually use it for bytecode shading - we simply > >>>>> use it for creating the uber jar with excludes (which sbt supports > >>>>> just fine via assembly). > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> Not really - as I mentioned initially in this thread, sbt's assembly > >>>> does not take dependencies into account properly : and can overwrite > >>>> newer classes with older versions. > >>>> From an assembly point of view, sbt is not very good : we are yet to > >>>> try it after 2.10 shift though (and probably wont, given the mess it > >>>> created last time). > >>>> > >>>> Regards, > >>>> Mridul > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> I was wondering actually, do you know if it's possible to added > shaded > >>>>> artifacts to the *spark jar* using this plug-in (e.g. not an uber > >>>>> jar)? That's something I could see being really handy in the future. > >>>>> > >>>>> - Patrick > >>>>> > >>>>>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 3:39 PM, Evan Chan <e...@ooyala.com> wrote: > >>>>>> The problem is that plugins are not equivalent. There is AFAIK no > >>>>>> equivalent to the maven shader plugin for SBT. > >>>>>> There is an SBT plugin which can apparently read POM XML files > >>>>>> (sbt-pom-reader). However, it can't possibly handle plugins, which > >>>>>> is still problematic. > >>>>>> > >>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 3:31 PM, yao <yaosheng...@gmail.com> > wrote: > >>>>>>> I would prefer keep both of them, it would be better even if that > >> means > >>>>>>> pom.xml will be generated using sbt. Some company, like my current > >> one, > >>>>>>> have their own build infrastructures built on top of maven. It is > not > >> easy > >>>>>>> to support sbt for these potential spark clients. But I do agree to > >> only > >>>>>>> keep one if there is a promising way to generate correct > >> configuration from > >>>>>>> the other. > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> -Shengzhe > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 3:20 PM, Evan Chan <e...@ooyala.com> wrote: > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> The correct way to exclude dependencies in SBT is actually to > declare > >>>>>>>> a dependency as "provided". I'm not familiar with Maven or its > >>>>>>>> dependencySet, but provided will mark the entire dependency tree > as > >>>>>>>> excluded. It is also possible to exclude jar by jar, but this is > >>>>>>>> pretty error prone and messy. > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 2:45 PM, Koert Kuipers < > ko...@tresata.com> > >> wrote: > >>>>>>>>> yes in sbt assembly you can exclude jars (although i never had a > >> need for > >>>>>>>>> this) and files in jars. > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> for example i frequently remove log4j.properties, because for > >> whatever > >>>>>>>>> reason hadoop decided to include it making it very difficult to > use > >> our > >>>>>>>> own > >>>>>>>>> logging config. > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 25, 2014 at 4:24 PM, Konstantin Boudnik < > c...@apache.org > >>> > >>>>>>>>> wrote: > >>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Feb 21, 2014 at 11:11AM, Patrick Wendell wrote: > >>>>>>>>>>> Kos - thanks for chiming in. Could you be more specific about > >> what is > >>>>>>>>>>> available in maven and not in sbt for these issues? I took a > look > >> at > >>>>>>>>>>> the bigtop code relating to Spark. As far as I could tell [1] > was > >> the > >>>>>>>>>>> main point of integration with the build system (maybe there > are > >> other > >>>>>>>>>>> integration points)? > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> - in order to integrate Spark well into existing Hadoop > stack it > >>>>>>>> was > >>>>>>>>>>>> necessary to have a way to avoid transitive dependencies > >>>>>>>>>> duplications and > >>>>>>>>>>>> possible conflicts. > >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> E.g. Maven assembly allows us to avoid adding _all_ Hadoop > >> libs > >>>>>>>>>> and later > >>>>>>>>>>>> merely declare Spark package dependency on standard Bigtop > >>>>>>>> Hadoop > >>>>>>>>>>>> packages. And yes - Bigtop packaging means the naming and > >> layout > >>>>>>>>>> would be > >>>>>>>>>>>> standard across all commercial Hadoop distributions that > are > >>>>>>>> worth > >>>>>>>>>>>> mentioning: ASF Bigtop convenience binary packages, and > >>>>>>>> Cloudera or > >>>>>>>>>>>> Hortonworks packages. Hence, the downstream user doesn't > need > >> to > >>>>>>>>>> spend any > >>>>>>>>>>>> effort to make sure that Spark "clicks-in" properly. > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> The sbt build also allows you to plug in a Hadoop version > similar > >> to > >>>>>>>>>>> the maven build. > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> I am actually talking about an ability to exclude a set of > >> dependencies > >>>>>>>>>> from an > >>>>>>>>>> assembly, similarly to what's happening in dependencySet > sections > >> of > >>>>>>>>>> assembly/src/main/assembly/assembly.xml > >>>>>>>>>> If there is a comparable functionality in Sbt, that would help > >> quite a > >>>>>>>> bit, > >>>>>>>>>> apparently. > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> Cos > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>> - Maven provides a relatively easy way to deal with the > jar-hell > >>>>>>>>>> problem, > >>>>>>>>>>>> although the original maven build was just Shader'ing > >> everything > >>>>>>>>>> into a > >>>>>>>>>>>> huge lump of class files. Oftentimes ending up with classes > >>>>>>>>>> slamming on > >>>>>>>>>>>> top of each other from different transitive dependencies. > >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> AFIAK we are only using the shade plug-in to deal with conflict > >>>>>>>>>>> resolution in the assembly jar. These are dealt with in sbt via > >> the > >>>>>>>>>>> sbt assembly plug-in in an identical way. Is there a > difference? > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> I am bringing up the Sharder, because it is an awful hack, > which is > >>>>>>>> can't > >>>>>>>>>> be > >>>>>>>>>> used in real controlled deployment. > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>> Cos > >>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> [1] > >>>>>>>> > >> > https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf?p=bigtop.git;a=blob;f=bigtop-packages/src/common/spark/do-component-build;h=428540e0f6aa56cd7e78eb1c831aa7fe9496a08f;hb=master > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> -- > >>>>>>>> -- > >>>>>>>> Evan Chan > >>>>>>>> Staff Engineer > >>>>>>>> e...@ooyala.com | > >>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>> > >>>>>> -- > >>>>>> -- > >>>>>> Evan Chan > >>>>>> Staff Engineer > >>>>>> e...@ooyala.com | > > > > > > > > -- > > -- > > Evan Chan > > Staff Engineer > > e...@ooyala.com | >
