https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=59663
Bug ID: 59663 Summary: Please make READING a workbook thread safe Product: POI Version: 3.14-FINAL Hardware: All OS: All Status: NEW Severity: enhancement Priority: P2 Component: POI Overall Assignee: dev@poi.apache.org Reporter: m.k...@irregular.at Created attachment 33910 --> https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=33910&action=edit example Preface: I did read the FAQ - where it says "Accessing the same document in multiple threads will not work." Also I read the linked discussion (https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/poi-user/201109.mbox/%3c1314859350817-4757295.p...@n5.nabble.com%3E). --- In most of the discussions I read about thread safety in POI people talk about creating/writing the same document via different threads. I completely understand that making WRITING thread safe isn't trivial and probably has many many pitfalls (apart from performance implications) so that's why it isn't implemented in POI (right now). However, what I am wondering is if it would be possible to make POI thread safe when reading the same worksheet via multiple threads in parallel at the same time. We have quite large Excel files which we have to read-only (including evaluating a lot of cell-formulars, etc.). Being able to read a workbook with multiple concurrent threads at the same time would speed thing up a lot for us - and probably for other people as well. For me - as someone who doesn't know the codebase and it's architecture - my first thought was that all that needs to be done is to make some caches thread safe (by using ConcurrentHashMaps instead of normal HashMaps) and maybe some other minor tweaks... E.g. today, I implemented a small app which tries read a worksheet via multiple threads concurrently - and of course it failed with this exception: ---- Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.util.HashMap$Node cannot be cast to java.util.HashMap$TreeNode at java.util.HashMap$TreeNode.moveRootToFront(HashMap.java:1819) at java.util.HashMap$TreeNode.treeify(HashMap.java:1936) at java.util.HashMap.treeifyBin(HashMap.java:771) at java.util.HashMap.putVal(HashMap.java:643) at java.util.HashMap.put(HashMap.java:611) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.PlainCellCache.put(PlainCellCache.java:84) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.EvaluationCache.getPlainValueEntry(EvaluationCache.java:136) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.EvaluationTracker.acceptPlainValueDependency(EvaluationTracker.java:145) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateAny(WorkbookEvaluator.java:242) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateReference(WorkbookEvaluator.java:702) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SheetRefEvaluator.getEvalForCell(SheetRefEvaluator.java:48) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SheetRangeEvaluator.getEvalForCell(SheetRangeEvaluator.java:74) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.LazyAreaEval.getRelativeValue(LazyAreaEval.java:51) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.AreaEvalBase.getValue(AreaEvalBase.java:131) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.MultiOperandNumericFunction.collectValues(MultiOperandNumericFunction.java:151) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.MultiOperandNumericFunction.getNumberArray(MultiOperandNumericFunction.java:128) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.MultiOperandNumericFunction.evaluate(MultiOperandNumericFunction.java:90) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.OperationEvaluatorFactory.evaluate(OperationEvaluatorFactory.java:132) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateFormula(WorkbookEvaluator.java:503) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateAny(WorkbookEvaluator.java:263) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateReference(WorkbookEvaluator.java:702) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SheetRefEvaluator.getEvalForCell(SheetRefEvaluator.java:48) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SheetRangeEvaluator.getEvalForCell(SheetRangeEvaluator.java:74) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.LazyRefEval.getInnerValueEval(LazyRefEval.java:43) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.OperandResolver.chooseSingleElementFromRef(OperandResolver.java:179) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.OperandResolver.getSingleValue(OperandResolver.java:62) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.TwoOperandNumericOperation.singleOperandEvaluate(TwoOperandNumericOperation.java:29) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.TwoOperandNumericOperation.evaluate(TwoOperandNumericOperation.java:36) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.Fixed2ArgFunction.evaluate(Fixed2ArgFunction.java:33) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.OperationEvaluatorFactory.evaluate(OperationEvaluatorFactory.java:119) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateFormula(WorkbookEvaluator.java:503) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateAny(WorkbookEvaluator.java:263) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateReference(WorkbookEvaluator.java:702) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SheetRefEvaluator.getEvalForCell(SheetRefEvaluator.java:48) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.SheetRangeEvaluator.getEvalForCell(SheetRangeEvaluator.java:74) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.LazyAreaEval.getRelativeValue(LazyAreaEval.java:51) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.LazyAreaEval.getRelativeValue(LazyAreaEval.java:45) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.AreaEvalBase.getValue(AreaEvalBase.java:128) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.LookupUtils$ColumnVector.getItem(LookupUtils.java:100) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.Vlookup.evaluate(Vlookup.java:59) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.Var3or4ArgFunction.evaluate(Var3or4ArgFunction.java:36) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.OperationEvaluatorFactory.evaluate(OperationEvaluatorFactory.java:132) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateFormula(WorkbookEvaluator.java:503) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluateAny(WorkbookEvaluator.java:263) at org.apache.poi.ss.formula.WorkbookEvaluator.evaluate(WorkbookEvaluator.java:205) at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFormulaEvaluator.evaluateFormulaCellValue(HSSFFormulaEvaluator.java:374) at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFormulaEvaluator.evaluate(HSSFFormulaEvaluator.java:202) ---- This exception could be fixed be making _plainValueEntriesByLoc a ConcurrentHashMap in https://github.com/apache/poi/blob/REL_3_14_FINAL/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/PlainCellCache.java#L81 I had a quick look in the codebase and it looks like there are some more caches which probably could just be changed to a ConcurrentHashMap... What do you think? Is there a chance to make this work? Or am I completly wrong? -- You are receiving this mail because: You are the assignee for the bug. --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@poi.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@poi.apache.org