Hi Sumit,

Thank you for sharing your ideas. The block expiry time list sounds appealing.

I have a few questions here:

> CloseBlockNotification ICR handling at SCM:
> 1) Check for containerID and get the matching entry from blockExpiryTimeList
> 2) Remove the block entry from blockExpiryTimeList
> 3) Add the occupied size to all other usedSpace (To avoid extra block) to 
> previous blocks still in-progress in list

Question 1,
In step 3 above, do we need change the blocks after the finished block as well? 
(+occupied size -full block size)
If so, can we maintain only one usedSpace value? (the list of expiryTime and 
usedSpace are keeped)

Question 2,
In openKey request, OM may pre-allocate some blocks for the client,
How do we set the expiration time for the pre-allocated blocks?

Question 3,
When it's safe to close the container?
(I assume when the list is empty plus usedSpace exceeds some limit?)

PS: Are you planning to implement a POC to see how it works in real cluster?

Thanks,
Kaijie

 ---- On Wed, 02 Nov 2022 22:08:31 +0800  Sumit Agrawal  wrote --- 
 > Hi Devs,
 > I have another approach without have much impact to system keeping some 
 > restrictions as usages and minimize the impact.
 > I have attached the proposal, please have a look.
 > RegardsSumit
 > On Wed, Nov 2, 2022 at 3:49 PM Nandakumar Vadivelu nvadiv...@cloudera.com> 
 > wrote:
 > + Sumit Agrawal
 > (He is also working on the design for Reserve Space for Allocated Blocks)
 > 
 > > On 25-Oct-2022, at 9:18 AM, Kaijie Chen c...@apache.org> wrote:
 > > 
 > > Looking into the AllocateBlock interface, it assumes all blocks allocated
 > > are in the same size.
 > > 
 > >    List allocateBlock(long size, int numBlocks,
 > >        ReplicationConfig replicationConfig, String owner,
 > >        ExcludeList excludeList) throws IOException;
 > > 
 > > I'm wondering if we can change this API to allocate optimistically,
 > > and track the exact space allocated. Such as,
 > > 
 > >    List allocateBlock(long totalSize,
 > >        ReplicationConfig replicationConfig, String owner,
 > >        ExcludeList excludeList) throws IOException;
 > > 
 > > Suppose we want to write a 300 MB key, we should expect
 > > 256 MB + 44 MB blocks instead of 256 MB + 256 MB blocks.
 > > 
 > > Yes, exceptions could happen and the final block size may vary,
 > > but we should optimize for the most common case.
 > > 
 > > Best,
 > > Kaijie
 > > 
 > > ---- On Thu, 29 Sep 2022 09:54:40 +0800  anu engineer  wrote --- 
 > >> 15 GB sounds excessive; I would first investigate how that can happen and
 > >> if we have some sort of path this is not explored fully or perhaps a bug,
 > >> in the allocation or the client are moving too fast for us to respond.
 > >> 
 > >> If you think the issue is with the clients being able to get leases too
 > >> fast, I think that you need a solution combination of tracking and leases.
 > >> 
 > >> if we can limit, two things :
 > >> 1. The maximum times you can renew the lease - It limits the maximum time 
 > >> a
 > >> client can force the container to remain open.
 > >> 2. The maximum number of outstanding leases - Have a policy, for example 
 > >> if
 > >> you can say that we will have only 50% of unallocated space at any given
 > >> time as leases -- That is the proposal that we were discussing on the 
 > >> other
 > >> thread.
 > >> 
 > >> 
 > >> Also be aware that this is a soft constraint -- if a large number of your
 > >> containers behave and tend to converge to your expected size, overall your
 > >> system is stable(r).
 > >> 
 > >> 
 > >> Thanks
 > >> Anu
 > >> 
 > >> 
 > >> 
 > >> 
 > >> On Wed, Sep 28, 2022 at 5:56 AM Kaijie Chen c...@apache.org> wrote:
 > >> 
 > >>> Hi Anu,
 > >>> 
 > >>> Thanks for your suggestions. These are indeed where we can
 > >>> improve the code. I have something more to share.
 > >>> 
 > >>> I did more tests today, and I have observed containers over 15 GB,
 > >>> which is 15 times of the configured container size limit (1 GB).
 > >>> It might be related to the pipeline chosing policy and the container
 > >>> close threshold (99%).
 > >>> 
 > >>> Because we have no control of how many block can be allocated
 > >>> simultaneously, it seems there is risk we can get abnormally
 > >>> large containers. What do you think?
 > >>> 
 > >>> I have also tested the simple delay proposal. It sometimes works well.
 > >>> But sometimes still produces fragmented blocks. This is expected.
 > >>> 
 > >>> Kaijie
 > >>> 
 > >>> ---- On Wed, 28 Sep 2022 08:00:38 +0800  anu engineer  wrote ---
 > >>>> Thank you for the POC, and the numbers from your POC. It looks very
 > >>> good.
 > >>>> I know this is a private POCproposal, yet I have two minor questions.
 > >>>> 
 > >>>> 1.  Should we maintain the client ID in  "private final Map<ContainerID,
 > >>>> Long> containerLeases" map ? so instead of a long we maintain a Long +
 > >>>> Client ID is what I was thinking. Might be useful for debugging.
 > >>>> 2. Suppose a client keeps on renewing a container lease, do we want to
 > >>>> enforce a maximum limit ? It is not needed per se -- more like a
 > >>> question
 > >>>> that I am asking myself.
 > >>>> 
 > >>>> Thanks
 > >>>> Anu
 > >>>> 
 > >>>> 
 > >>>> 
 > >>>> 
 > >>>> On Mon, Sep 26, 2022 at 2:42 AM Kaijie Chen c...@apache.org> wrote:
 > >>>> 
 > >>>>> Hi everyone,
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> I've implemented a container lease POC [1], and the result looks good.
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Here's what's changed in the POC:
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> 1. SCM will keep a LeaseExipreAt for each OPEN container. If SCM
 > >>>>>    receives container close command, it will change the container
 > >>>>>    state to CLOSING, but it will not send close container command
 > >>>>>    to DN until the lease expires.
 > >>>>> 2. OM will forward the container lease request from Client to SCM.
 > >>>>> 3. Client will acquire lease when a block is allocated (to be
 > >>> improved),
 > >>>>>    and it will renew leases for open blocks before its expiration.
 > >>>>>    Client will ignore any errors with leases, and keep writing chunks
 > >>>>>    to DN even if lease expires. Because the wrost case is simply
 > >>>>>    ContainerNotOpenException.
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Despite this POC is not perfect, the result in my tests looks good.
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Cluster: 48 datanodes on 4 machines
 > >>>>> Client: Ozone freon ockg
 > >>>>> Threads: 100
 > >>>>> Key count: 1000
 > >>>>> Key size: 1000 MB
 > >>>>> ReplicationConfig: EC/RS-10-4-1024K
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> We should expect 14000x 100 MB blocks in ideal condition.
 > >>>>> I'm only showing the data from 1 of the 4 machines.
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Before the change (commit 1cf5678224bf00dee580ffdb14ab8b650cc1e2e0):
 > >>>>>    (The number before each sizes is the count of blocks in that size)
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>>    15 1.0M 48 2.0M 40 3.0M 48 4.0M 37 5.0M 33 6.0M 48 7.0M 51 8.0M
 > >>>>>    30 9.0M 49 10M 40 11M 65 12M 33 13M 18 14M 43 15M 46 16M 38 17M
 > >>>>>    20 18M 46 19M 32 20M 5 21M 54 22M 58 23M 33 24M 25 25M 39 26M
 > >>>>>    44 27M 48 28M 25 29M 18 30M 34 31M 42 32M 22 33M 23 34M 27 35M
 > >>>>>    26 36M 33 37M 27 38M 30 39M 60 40M 25 41M 27 42M 26 43M 20 44M
 > >>>>>    13 45M 18 46M 40 47M 27 48M 25 49M 15 50M 40 51M 26 52M 41 53M
 > >>>>>    41 54M 9 55M 11 56M 11 57M 19 58M 30 59M 28 60M 44 61M 36 62M
 > >>>>>    21 63M 14 64M 19 65M 14 66M 23 67M 33 68M 40 69M 34 70M 17 71M
 > >>>>>    10 72M 35 73M 28 74M 24 75M 21 76M 34 77M 26 78M 35 79M 18 80M
 > >>>>>    27 81M 26 82M 14 83M 19 84M 23 85M 29 86M 4 87M 23 88M 37 89M
 > >>>>>    11 90M 23 91M 38 92M 16 93M 12 94M 18 95M 21 96M 27 97M 19 98M
 > >>>>>    35 99M 2099 100M
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Container size before the change:
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>>    $ ./ozone admin container list -c 10000 | grep usedBytes | awk
 > >>> '{print
 > >>>>> $3}' | sort | xargs echo
 > >>>>>    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 > >>> 0,
 > >>>>> 0, 0, 0, 1001390080,
 > >>>>>    1002438656, 1003487232, 1003487232, 1004535808, 1004535808,
 > >>> 1004535808,
 > >>>>>    1004535808, 1006632960, 1007681536, 1010827264, 1011875840,
 > >>> 1011875840,
 > >>>>>    1011875840, 1013972992, 1016070144, 1016070144, 1016070144,
 > >>> 1019215872,
 > >>>>>    1024458752, 1028653056, 1028653056, 1031798784, 1032847360,
 > >>> 1032847360,
 > >>>>>    1032847360, 1033895936, 1035993088, 1044381696, 1046478848,
 > >>> 1050673152,
 > >>>>>    1062207488, 1092616192, 1096810496, 968884224, 968884224,
 > >>> 970981376,
 > >>>>>    970981376, 972029952, 972029952, 973078528, 973078528, 974127104,
 > >>>>>    974127104, 975175680, 976224256, 976224256, 976224256, 976224256,
 > >>>>>    976224256, 976224256, 976224256, 976224256, 979369984, 980418560,
 > >>>>>    980418560, 980418560, 981467136, 981467136, 983564288, 983564288,
 > >>>>>    983564288, 984612864, 984612864, 984612864, 985661440, 985661440,
 > >>>>>    985661440, 985661440, 986710016, 986710016, 987758592, 987758592,
 > >>>>>    988807168, 988807168, 989855744, 989855744, 989855744, 989855744,
 > >>>>>    990904320, 990904320, 990904320, 990904320, 990904320, 990904320,
 > >>>>>    991952896, 991952896, 993001472, 994050048, 996147200, 997195776,
 > >>>>>    998244352, 998244352,
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> After the change (commit 52c903ccc644aba63bbd5354bae98bc8bbe13675):
 > >>>>>    (Occasionally, there are a few blocks breaked into smaller ones)
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>>    3571 100M
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Container sizes after the change:
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>>    **Note: "ozone.scm.container.size" was set to 1G**
 > >>>>>    **Note: "hdds.datanode.storage.utilization.critical.threshold"
 > >>> was set
 > >>>>> to 0.99**
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>>    $ ./ozone admin container list -c 10000 | grep usedBytes | awk
 > >>> '{print
 > >>>>> $3}' | sort | xargs echo
 > >>>>>    0, 1258291200, 1258291200, 1363148800, 1468006400, 1782579200,
 > >>>>> 1887436800,
 > >>>>>    1887436800, 1992294400, 2306867200, 2621440000, 2621440000,
 > >>> 2726297600,
 > >>>>>    2831155200, 2831155200, 2936012800, 2936012800, 3040870400,
 > >>> 3040870400,
 > >>>>>    3040870400, 3040870400, 3040870400, 3145728000, 3250585600,
 > >>> 3250585600,
 > >>>>>    3355443200, 3355443200, 3460300800, 3565158400, 3565158400,
 > >>> 3670016000,
 > >>>>>    3670016000, 3774873600, 3879731200, 3879731200, 4404019200,
 > >>> 4404019200,
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> I've also done tests in RATIS/THREE, the results looks similiar.
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> What I've implemented in POC is basically don't let DN close a
 > >>>>> container if it is recently written to. And it could be implemented
 > >>>>> solely in DN by a lastUpdated timestamp in containers.
 > >>>>> So we won't need extra RPCs to achieve this, what do you think?
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Please help verify and give feedbacks and suggestions.
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> Thanks,
 > >>>>> Kaijie
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> ---
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> [1]: https://github.com/kaijchen/ozone/tree/container-lease
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 > >>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@ozone.apache.org
 > >>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@ozone.apache.org
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>>> 
 > >>>> 
 > >>> 
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 > >>> 
 > >>> 
 > >> 
 > > 
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 > > 
 > 
 > 
 > 
 > -- 
 > Sumit Agrawal | Senior Staff Engineer 
 >  
 > cloudera.com 
 >  
 >  
 >     
 >  
 >  
 >  
 >  
 > 
 >  
 > 
 > 
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