The resubmit depth has been limited to MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION, currently
64, for a long time.  But the flow "actions=resubmit:1, resubmit:2,
output:1" generates about 2**MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION output actions,
exhausting memory.  This commit fixes the problem.

Such a flow also requires 2**MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION time for translation.
This commit fixes that problem too.

Bug #19277.
Reported-by: Paul Ingram <p...@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <b...@nicira.com>
---
 ofproto/ofproto-dpif-xlate.c |   32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 tests/ofproto-dpif.at        |   14 ++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-xlate.c b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-xlate.c
index 4578675..80a4579 100644
--- a/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-xlate.c
+++ b/ofproto/ofproto-dpif-xlate.c
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(ofproto_dpif_xlate);
  * flow translation. */
 #define MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION 64
 
+/* Maximum number of resubmit actions in a flow translation, whether they are
+ * recursive or not. */
+#define MAX_RESUBMITS (MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION * MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION)
+
 struct ovs_rwlock xlate_rwlock = OVS_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
 
 struct xbridge {
@@ -157,7 +161,10 @@ struct xlate_ctx {
     /* The rule that we are currently translating, or NULL. */
     struct rule_dpif *rule;
 
-    int recurse;                /* Recursion level, via xlate_table_action. */
+    /* Resubmit statistics, via xlate_table_action(). */
+    int recurse;                /* Current resubmit nesting depth. */
+    int resubmits;              /* Total number of resubmits. */
+
     uint32_t orig_skb_priority; /* Priority when packet arrived. */
     uint8_t table_id;           /* OpenFlow table ID where flow was found. */
     uint32_t sflow_n_outputs;   /* Number of output ports. */
@@ -1667,7 +1674,18 @@ static void
 xlate_table_action(struct xlate_ctx *ctx,
                    ofp_port_t in_port, uint8_t table_id, bool may_packet_in)
 {
-    if (ctx->recurse < MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION) {
+    static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
+
+    if (ctx->recurse >= MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION) {
+        VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "resubmit actions recursed over %d times",
+                    MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION);
+    } else if (ctx->resubmits >= MAX_RESUBMITS) {
+        VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "over %d resubmit actions", MAX_RESUBMITS);
+    } else if (ctx->xout->odp_actions.size >= 65536) {
+        VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "resubmits yielded over 64 kB of actions");
+    } else if (ctx->stack.size >= 65536) {
+        VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "resubmits yielded over 64 kB of stack");
+    } else {
         struct rule_dpif *rule;
         ofp_port_t old_in_port = ctx->xin->flow.in_port.ofp_port;
         uint8_t old_table_id = ctx->table_id;
@@ -1713,6 +1731,7 @@ xlate_table_action(struct xlate_ctx *ctx,
         if (rule) {
             struct rule_dpif *old_rule = ctx->rule;
 
+            ctx->resubmits++;
             ctx->recurse++;
             ctx->rule = rule;
             do_xlate_actions(rule->up.ofpacts, rule->up.ofpacts_len, ctx);
@@ -1722,12 +1741,10 @@ xlate_table_action(struct xlate_ctx *ctx,
         rule_release(rule);
 
         ctx->table_id = old_table_id;
-    } else {
-        static struct vlog_rate_limit recurse_rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 1);
-
-        VLOG_ERR_RL(&recurse_rl, "resubmit actions recursed over %d times",
-                    MAX_RESUBMIT_RECURSION);
+        return;
     }
+
+    ctx->exit = true;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -2602,6 +2619,7 @@ xlate_actions(struct xlate_in *xin, struct xlate_out 
*xout)
     }
 
     ctx.recurse = 0;
+    ctx.resubmits = 0;
     ctx.orig_skb_priority = flow->skb_priority;
     ctx.table_id = 0;
     ctx.exit = false;
diff --git a/tests/ofproto-dpif.at b/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
index af19672..af2a19e 100644
--- a/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
+++ b/tests/ofproto-dpif.at
@@ -20,6 +20,20 @@ AT_CHECK([tail -1 stdout], [0],
 OVS_VSWITCHD_STOP
 AT_CLEANUP
 
+# Tests that a 
+AT_SETUP([ofproto-dpif - resubmit bounds memory and time])
+OVS_VSWITCHD_START
+AT_CHECK([ovs-ofctl add-flow br0 actions=resubmit:1,resubmit:2,output:3])
+AT_CHECK([ovs-appctl ofproto/trace br0 'eth_dst(ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)'],
+  [0], [stdout])
+AT_CHECK([tail -1 stdout], [0], [Datapath actions: drop
+])
+AT_CHECK([grep -c 'resubmit actions recursed over 64 times' ovs-vswitchd.log],
+  [0], [1
+])
+OVS_VSWITCHD_STOP(["/resubmit actions recursed/d"])
+AT_CLEANUP
+
 AT_SETUP([ofproto-dpif - goto table])
 OVS_VSWITCHD_START
 ADD_OF_PORTS([br0], [1], [10], [11])
-- 
1.7.10.4

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