Hi Julia,

I have put you in CC, because your mail has been moderated. If you do not want to subscribe to the list, you need to follow the discussion in a mail archive, otherwise you will likely miss some answers.

Julia Heitz schrieb:
Dear Open Office Team,
I hope you're doing amazing! I’m a huge fan and avid user of your software.
Currently I am working on my bachelor paper which discusses sustainability in 
typography.

The reason I am contacting you is following:
I am particularly interested in the typographical presets of Writer.
This subject-matter will be a part of my bachelor paper. I’d appreciate
if you could spare 5 minutes of your schedule to give me a couple of
answers.

Why is Times New Roman set as the default font and why as point 12?

Choosing this font and size has to be seen historically. "Times New Roman" and "Arial" were the default fonts on Windows and in MS-Word. Therefore the default document template for western languages was set to these, "Arial" for headings and "Times New Roman" for the rest. I don't know and cannot look up, which fonts are used on Linux, Mac, OS/2 or Solaris, and which fonts are used for non western languages.

Up to now nobody has seen a need to change it. Corporate identity will be achieved by own default document templates anyway and interested private users will set their favorite font in Tools > Options or in their personal document templates.

Why are the line spacings available in predefined steps (1, 1.5, 2.0) and not 
in point sizes?

Why should they be in point? The values 1, 1.5 and 2 are well known from typewriters. The average user will be unable to cope with typographical settings, and these settings known from typewriters work in most cases.

Advanced users and designers of corporate document templates do not need a specially unit to set the correct leading. The possible settings in AOO go far beyond this simple values. Do you know the dialog?

And why are the borders defined they way they are?

Because of compatibility to Word 98? I don't know.

Have the standard settings changed in recent versions of Writer?

The default font settings have to consider, that the font or at least a compatible replacement font is available on the user machine. That is the case for "Times New Roman" and "Arial". Using another font as default makes only sense, when AOO would bundle this font. In that case the font would need to be under Apache License.

You will find some discussions and changes in LibreOffice. Please look there directly.


I would deeply appreciate an answer. This will be very beneficial to achieving 
my bachelor degree.
Thanks for your support!

Kind regards
Regina


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