GitHub user onurkaraman opened a pull request: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/2181
KAFKA-4453: add request prioritization Today all requests (client requests, broker requests, controller requests) to a broker are put into the same queue. They all have the same priority. So a backlog of requests ahead of the controller request will delay the processing of controller requests. This causes requests infront of the controller request to get processed based on stale state. Side effects may include giving clients stale metadata, rejecting ProduceRequests and FetchRequests, and data loss (for some unofficial definition of data loss in terms of messages beyond the high watermark). We'd like to minimize the number of requests processed based on stale state. With request prioritization, controller requests get processed before regular queued up requests, so requests can get processed with up-to-date state. Request prioritization can happen at the network layer with the RequestChannel. The RequestChannel can categorize the request as regular or prioritized based on the request id. If the incoming request id matches that of UpdateMetadataRequest, LeaderAndIsrRequest, and StopReplicaRequest, the request can get prioritized. One solution is to simply add a prioritized request queue to supplement the existing request queue in the RequestChannel and add request prioritization-aware logic to both the sendRequest and receiveRequest operations of RequestChannel. sendRequest puts the request into the respective queue based on whether the request is prioritized or not. receiveRequest can optimistically check the prioritized request queue and otherwise fallback to the regular request queue. One subtlety here is whether to do a timed poll on just the regular request queue or on both the prioritized request queue and regular request queue sequentially. Only applying the timed poll to the regular request queue punishes a prioritized request that arrives before a regular request but moments after the prioritized request check. Applying the timed poll to both queues sequentially results in a guaranteed latency increase on a regular request. An alternative is to replace RequestChannelâs existing request queue with a prioritization-aware blocking queue. This approach avoids the earlier stated subtlety by allowing the timed poll to apply to either prioritized or regular requests in low-throughput scenarios while still allowing queued prioritized requests to go ahead of queued regular requests. This patch goes with the latter approach to avoid punishing late arriving prioritized requests. You can merge this pull request into a Git repository by running: $ git pull https://github.com/onurkaraman/kafka KAFKA-4453 Alternatively you can review and apply these changes as the patch at: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/2181.patch To close this pull request, make a commit to your master/trunk branch with (at least) the following in the commit message: This closes #2181 ---- commit e7bff71dce307c3ad5e89f8627c63d546878e39e Author: Onur Karaman <okara...@linkedin.com> Date: 2016-11-28T18:54:35Z KAFKA-4453: add request prioritization Today all requests (client requests, broker requests, controller requests) to a broker are put into the same queue. They all have the same priority. So a backlog of requests ahead of the controller request will delay the processing of controller requests. This causes requests infront of the controller request to get processed based on stale state. Side effects may include giving clients stale metadata, rejecting ProduceRequests and FetchRequests, and data loss (for some unofficial definition of data loss in terms of messages beyond the high watermark). We'd like to minimize the number of requests processed based on stale state. With request prioritization, controller requests get processed before regular queued up requests, so requests can get processed with up-to-date state. Request prioritization can happen at the network layer with the RequestChannel. The RequestChannel can categorize the request as regular or prioritized based on the request id. If the incoming request id matches that of UpdateMetadataRequest, LeaderAndIsrRequest, and StopReplicaRequest, the request can get prioritized. One solution is to simply add a prioritized request queue to supplement the existing request queue in the RequestChannel and add request prioritization-aware logic to both the sendRequest and receiveRequest operations of RequestChannel. sendRequest puts the request into the respective queue based on whether the request is prioritized or not. receiveRequest can optimistically check the prioritized request queue and otherwise fallback to the regular request queue. One subtlety here is whether to do a timed poll on just the regular request queue or on both the prioritized request queue and regular request queue sequentially. Only applying the timed poll to the regular request queue punishes a prioritized request that arrives before a regular request but moments after the prioritized request check. Applying the timed poll to both queues sequentially results in a guaranteed latency increase on a regular request. An alternative is to replace RequestChannelâs existing request queue with a prioritization-aware blocking queue. This approach avoids the earlier stated subtlety by allowing the timed poll to apply to either prioritized or regular requests in low-throughput scenarios while still allowing queued prioritized requests to go ahead of queued regular requests. This patch goes with the latter approach to avoid punishing late arriving prioritized requests. ---- --- If your project is set up for it, you can reply to this email and have your reply appear on GitHub as well. If your project does not have this feature enabled and wishes so, or if the feature is enabled but not working, please contact infrastructure at infrastruct...@apache.org or file a JIRA ticket with INFRA. ---