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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3984?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15449702#comment-15449702
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Steve Niemitz commented on KAFKA-3984:
--------------------------------------

A related issue here is ANY exception occurring in handleNewSession causes the 
broker to become stuck in an unknown state, where it thinks it's running but is 
not registered in zookeeper.

I'm disappointed to see that the JVM termination was removed, as that was what 
I'd recommend doing in that situation.  As it is now, its impossible to recover 
from this situation without manually restarting the broker.

> Broker doesn't retry reconnecting to an expired Zookeeper connection
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: KAFKA-3984
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-3984
>             Project: Kafka
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 0.9.0.1
>            Reporter: Braedon Vickers
>
> We've been having issues with the network connectivity of our Kafka cluster, 
> and this seems to be triggering an issue where the brokers stop trying to 
> reconnect to Zookeeper, leaving us with a broken cluster even when the 
> network has recovered.
> When network issues begin we see {{java.net.NoRouteToHostException}} 
> exceptions from {{org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn}} as it attempts to 
> re-establish the connection. If the network issue resolves itself while we 
> are only getting these errors the broker seems to reconnect fine.
> However, a lot of the time we end up with a message like this:
> {code}[2016-07-22 00:21:44,181] FATAL Could not establish session with 
> zookeeper (kafka.server.KafkaHealthcheck)
> org.I0Itec.zkclient.exception.ZkException: Unable to connect to <zookeeper 
> hosts>
>       at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection.connect(ZkConnection.java:71)
>       at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.reconnect(ZkClient.java:1279)
> ...
> Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: <zookeeper host>
>       at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126)
>       at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192)
>       at 
> org.apache.zookeeper.client.StaticHostProvider.<init>(StaticHostProvider.java:61)
>       at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.<init>(ZooKeeper.java:445)
> ...
> {code}
> (apologies for the partial stack traces - I'm having to try and reconstruct 
> them from a less than ideal centralised logging setup.)
> If this happens, the broker stops trying to reconnect to Zookeeper, and we 
> have to restart it.
> It looks like while the {{org.apache.zookeeper.Zookeeper}} client's state 
> isn't {{Expired}} it will keep retrying the connection, and will recover OK 
> when the network is back. However, once it changes to {{Expired}} (not 
> entirely sure how that happens - based on the session timeout perhaps?) 
> zkclient closes the existing client and attempts to create a new one. If the 
> network is still down, the client constructor throws a 
> {{java.net.UnknownHostException}}, zkclient calls 
> {{handleSessionEstablishmentError()}} on {{KafkaHealthcheck}}, 
> {{KafkaHealthcheck.handleSessionEstablishmentError()}} logs a "Fatal" error 
> and does nothing else.
> It seems like some form of retry needs to happen here, or the broker is stuck 
> with no Zookeeper connection 
> indefinitely.{{KafkaHealthcheck.handleSessionEstablishmentError()}} used to 
> kill the JVM, but that was removed in 
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-2405. Killing the JVM would be 
> better than doing nothing, as then your init system could restart it, 
> allowing it to recover once the network was back.
> Our cluster is running 0.9.0.1, so not sure if it affects 0.10.0.0 as well. 
> However, it seems likely, as there doesn't seem to be any code changes in 
> kafka or zkclient that would affect this behaviour.



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