"." seems natural for grouping topic names. +1 for 2) going forward only
without breaking previously created topics with "_" though that might
require us to patch the code somewhat awkwardly till we phase it out a
couple (purposely left vague to stay out of Ewen's wrath :-)) versions
later.

On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 2:02 PM, Gwen Shapira <gshap...@cloudera.com> wrote:

> I don't think we should break existing topics. Just disallow new
> topics going forward.
>
> Agree that having both is horrible, but we should have a solution that
> fails when you run "kafka_topics.sh --create", not when you configure
> Ganglia.
>
> Gwen
>
> On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 1:53 PM, Jay Kreps <j...@confluent.io> wrote:
> > Unfortunately '.' is pretty common too. I agree that it is perverse, but
> > people seem to do it. Breaking all the topics with '.' in the name seems
> > like it could be worse than combining metrics for people who have a
> > 'foo_bar' AND 'foo.bar' (and after all, having both is DEEPLY perverse,
> > no?).
> >
> > Where is our Dean of Compatibility, Ewen, on this?
> >
> > -Jay
> >
> > On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 1:32 PM, Todd Palino <tpal...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >> My selfish point of view is that we do #1, as we use "_" extensively in
> >> topic names here :) I also happen to think it's the right choice,
> >> specifically because "." has more special meanings, as you noted.
> >>
> >> -Todd
> >>
> >>
> >> On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 1:30 PM, Gwen Shapira <gshap...@cloudera.com>
> >> wrote:
> >>
> >> > Unintentional side effect from allowing IP addresses in consumer
> client
> >> > IDs :)
> >> >
> >> > So the question is, what do we do now?
> >> >
> >> > 1) disallow "."
> >> > 2) disallow "_"
> >> > 3) find a reversible way to encode "." and "_" that won't break
> existing
> >> > metrics
> >> > 4) all of the above?
> >> >
> >> > btw. it looks like "." and ".." are currently valid. Topic names are
> >> > used for directories, right? this sounds like fun :)
> >> >
> >> > I vote for option #1, although if someone has a good idea for #3 it
> >> > will be even better.
> >> >
> >> > Gwen
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 1:22 PM, Grant Henke <ghe...@cloudera.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> > > Found it was added here:
> >> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-697
> >> > >
> >> > > On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 3:18 PM, Todd Palino <tpal...@gmail.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> > >
> >> > >> This was definitely changed at some point after KAFKA-495. The
> >> question
> >> > is
> >> > >> when and why.
> >> > >>
> >> > >> Here's the relevant code from that patch:
> >> > >>
> >> > >> ===================================================================
> >> > >> --- core/src/main/scala/kafka/utils/Topic.scala (revision 1390178)
> >> > >> +++ core/src/main/scala/kafka/utils/Topic.scala (working copy)
> >> > >> @@ -21,24 +21,21 @@
> >> > >>  import util.matching.Regex
> >> > >>
> >> > >>  object Topic {
> >> > >> +  val legalChars = "[a-zA-Z0-9_-]"
> >> > >>
> >> > >>
> >> > >>
> >> > >> -Todd
> >> > >>
> >> > >>
> >> > >> On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Grant Henke <ghe...@cloudera.com>
> >> > wrote:
> >> > >>
> >> > >> > kafka.common.Topic shows that currently period is a valid
> character
> >> > and I
> >> > >> > have verified I can use kafka-topics.sh to create a new topic
> with a
> >> > >> > period.
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > AdminUtils.createOrUpdateTopicPartitionAssignmentPathInZK
> currently
> >> > uses
> >> > >> > Topic.validate before writing to Zookeeper.
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > Should period character support be removed? I was under the same
> >> > >> impression
> >> > >> > as Gwen, that a period was used by many as a way to "group"
> topics.
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > The code is pasted below since its small:
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > object Topic {
> >> > >> >   val legalChars = "[a-zA-Z0-9\\._\\-]"
> >> > >> >   private val maxNameLength = 255
> >> > >> >   private val rgx = new Regex(legalChars + "+")
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> >   val InternalTopics = Set(OffsetManager.OffsetsTopicName)
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> >   def validate(topic: String) {
> >> > >> >     if (topic.length <= 0)
> >> > >> >       throw new InvalidTopicException("topic name is illegal,
> can't
> >> be
> >> > >> > empty")
> >> > >> >     else if (topic.equals(".") || topic.equals(".."))
> >> > >> >       throw new InvalidTopicException("topic name cannot be
> \".\" or
> >> > >> > \"..\"")
> >> > >> >     else if (topic.length > maxNameLength)
> >> > >> >       throw new InvalidTopicException("topic name is illegal,
> can't
> >> be
> >> > >> > longer than " + maxNameLength + " characters")
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> >     rgx.findFirstIn(topic) match {
> >> > >> >       case Some(t) =>
> >> > >> >         if (!t.equals(topic))
> >> > >> >           throw new InvalidTopicException("topic name " + topic
> + "
> >> is
> >> > >> > illegal, contains a character other than ASCII alphanumerics,
> '.',
> >> '_'
> >> > >> and
> >> > >> > '-'")
> >> > >> >       case None => throw new InvalidTopicException("topic name "
> +
> >> > topic
> >> > >> +
> >> > >> > " is illegal,  contains a character other than ASCII
> alphanumerics,
> >> > '.',
> >> > >> > '_' and '-'")
> >> > >> >     }
> >> > >> >   }
> >> > >> > }
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 2:50 PM, Todd Palino <tpal...@gmail.com>
> >> > wrote:
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > > I had to go look this one up again to make sure -
> >> > >> > > https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-495
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> > > The only valid character names for topics are alphanumeric,
> >> > underscore,
> >> > >> > and
> >> > >> > > dash. A period is not supposed to be a valid character to use.
> If
> >> > >> you're
> >> > >> > > seeing them, then one of two things have happened:
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> > > 1) You have topic names that are grandfathered in from before
> that
> >> > >> patch
> >> > >> > > 2) The patch is not working properly and there is somewhere in
> the
> >> > >> broker
> >> > >> > > that the standard is not being enforced.
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> > > -Todd
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> > > On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 12:13 PM, Brock Noland <
> br...@apache.org>
> >> > >> wrote:
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> > > > On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 11:34 AM, Gwen Shapira <
> >> > >> gshap...@cloudera.com>
> >> > >> > > > wrote:
> >> > >> > > > > Hi Kafka Fans,
> >> > >> > > > >
> >> > >> > > > > If you have one topic named "kafka_lab_2" and the other
> named
> >> > >> > > > > "kafka.lab.2", the topic level metrics will be named
> >> kafka_lab_2
> >> > >> for
> >> > >> > > > > both, effectively making it impossible to monitor them
> >> properly.
> >> > >> > > > >
> >> > >> > > > > The reason this happens is that using "." in topic names is
> >> > pretty
> >> > >> > > > > common, especially as a way to group topics into data
> centers,
> >> > >> > > > > relevant apps, etc - basically a work-around to our current
> >> > lack of
> >> > >> > > > > name spaces. However, most metric monitoring systems using
> "."
> >> > to
> >> > >> > > > > annotate hierarchy, so to avoid issues around metric names,
> >> > Kafka
> >> > >> > > > > replaces the "." in the name with an underscore.
> >> > >> > > > >
> >> > >> > > > > This generates good metric names, but creates the problem
> with
> >> > name
> >> > >> > > > collisions.
> >> > >> > > > >
> >> > >> > > > > I'm wondering if it makes sense to simply limit the range
> of
> >> > >> > > > > characters permitted in a topic name and disallow "_"?
> >> Obviously
> >> > >> > > > > existing topics will need to remain as is, which is a bit
> >> > awkward.
> >> > >> > > >
> >> > >> > > > Interesting problem! Many if not most users I personally am
> >> aware
> >> > of
> >> > >> > > > use "_" as a separator in topic names. I am sure that many
> users
> >> > >> would
> >> > >> > > > be quite surprised by this limitation. With that said, I am
> sure
> >> > >> > > > they'd transition accordingly.
> >> > >> > > >
> >> > >> > > > >
> >> > >> > > > > If anyone has better backward-compatible solutions to this,
> >> I'm
> >> > all
> >> > >> > > ears
> >> > >> > > > :)
> >> > >> > > > >
> >> > >> > > > > Gwen
> >> > >> > > >
> >> > >> > >
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> >
> >> > >> > --
> >> > >> > Grant Henke
> >> > >> > Solutions Consultant | Cloudera
> >> > >> > ghe...@cloudera.com | twitter.com/gchenke |
> >> > linkedin.com/in/granthenke
> >> > >> >
> >> > >>
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > >
> >> > > --
> >> > > Grant Henke
> >> > > Solutions Consultant | Cloudera
> >> > > ghe...@cloudera.com | twitter.com/gchenke |
> linkedin.com/in/granthenke
> >> >
> >>
>



-- 
Thanks,
Neha

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