Jay,

I agree with you. This will kind of depend on how KIP-11 and KIP-12 shapes
up, but we can definitely start putting together the ideas. Would you
suggest starting a kip or just a generic shared document that can be later
translated into a KIP?

On Tuesday, May 5, 2015, Jay Kreps <jay.kr...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hey guys,
>
> It would be nice to get a design around this. Though there are currently so
> many big things in flight I do wonder if we should start another parallel
> thing...? But working out a design can't hurt.
>
> Personally I think since one of the goals of Kafka is data integration we
> really want to support a central cluster with many users. So I think we
> really want to have full hierarchies with all users being part of the same
> "tree" of streams. This way granting permissions on a new stream just means
> changing permissions on what "topic paths" a client has access to rather
> than needing a new client instance that connects to that separate namespace
> (a la zookeeper). I think this will be a nice way to share config and acl
> defaults too.
>
> -Jay
>
> On Tue, May 5, 2015 at 10:36 AM, Ashish Singh <asi...@cloudera.com
> <javascript:;>> wrote:
>
> > Adrian,
> >
> > Trying to follow up the discussion here. Is my understanding correct that
> > if we have topic hierarchies then we can do without namespaces. To me
> > namespace is an abstraction, it can be implemented with topic hierarchies
> > as well, would you agree? If so I guess topic hierarchies is the way to
> go.
> >
> > One more thing I would like to put forward as an advantage of having
> topic
> > hierarchy is that we can support acls/ permissions inheritance in topic
> > hierarchies. This will avoid bootstrapping acls for each new topic.
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 7:42 AM, Adrian Preston <prest...@uk.ibm.com
> <javascript:;>>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks for your response.
> > >
> > > I agree.  I think it would be useful to get consensus on how
> > > namespaces and topic-hierarchies relate to one another.  To seed the
> > > discussion - here's my viewpoint, which I hope others will challenge:
> > >
> > > I see namespaces as something the broker provides to ensure that
> > > two tenants can never interact with one another - even if,
> > > for example, they both choose to use a topic called 'TOPIC1'.  I
> > > imagine that this would be achieved by having the broker silently
> > > add a per tenant prefix to the topic name in each request, and
> > > strip it off in the response. So, for example, if 'TENANT1' sends
> > > a message to 'TOPIC1', this would be re-written so that the send is
> > > to 'TENANT1-TOPIC1'.
> > >
> > > If topic-hierarchies were available, then I think the prefix,
> > > added/removed to implement namespaces, would be the first level of
> > > qualification in the hierarchy.  So, for example, if 'TENANT1' sends
> > > a message to 'TOPIC1', this would be re-written so that the send is to
> > > 'TENANT1/TOPIC1'.
> > >
> > > Extrapolating from what's currently in KIP-21 (dynamic configuration)
> > > I guess that topic-hierarchies might result in the possibility for
> > > even finer grain topic configuration - e.g. a ZNode structure of:
> > > '/config/topics/<topic_level1>/<topic_level2>/...'.  This would work
> > > best with an implementation of namespaces that was based on-top of
> > > topic-hierarchies, allowing configuration to be applied at the scope
> > > of: all tenants, one tenant, or one tenant's topics.
> > >
> > > So in summary: I think that namespaces can be usefully implemented
> > > independently of topic-hierarchies, and when topic-hierarchies are
> > > implemented would be easily integrated.
> > >
> > > Regards
> > > - Adrian
> > >
> > > -----Gwen Shapira <gshap...@cloudera.com <javascript:;>> wrote: -----
> > > To: "dev@kafka.apache.org <javascript:;>" <dev@kafka.apache.org
> <javascript:;>>
> > > From: Gwen Shapira <gshap...@cloudera.com <javascript:;>>
> > > Date: 04/28/2015 06:54PM
> > > Subject: Re: Adding multi-tenancy capabilities to Kafka
> > >
> > > I think recent discussion showed some need for topic namespaces - for
> > > example, Jun's use case for reserving topic names for specific users
> > > discussed under authorization.
> > >
> > > I think some discussion should happen on namespaces vs more
> full-fledged
> > > topic-hierarchy.
> > > I like the simplicity of namespaces, but there may be other
> requirements
> > > (such as inheriting configuration).
> > >
> > > Gwen
> > >
> > > On Tue, Apr 28, 2015 at 10:42 AM, Adrian Preston <prest...@uk.ibm.com
> <javascript:;>>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hi all,
> > > >
> > > > I've been looking at how a Kafka cluster could be used be deployed so
> > > that
> > > > it can be used by multiple tenants.  Specifically: a scheme where the
> > > > clients belonging to each tenant receive the impression they are
> > > operating
> > > > against their own cluster.  The ongoing security and quota work looks
> > > like
> > > > it might provide a lot of the isolation requirements, but each tenant
> > > would
> > > > currently share the same namespace for topics and consumer groups.
> So
> > > the
> > > > illusion of "it is my own cluster" is broken as soon as two tenants
> try
> > > > independent to use the same topic name.
> > > >
> > > > I wondered if other people on this list are interested in being able
> to
> > > > support multiple tenants in this way?  And / or if the ability to
> avoid
> > > > clashes in the topic namespace would be useful?  I am considering
> > > > submitting a KIP in this area - but first wanted to get a feeling for
> > > > whether these kinds of capabilities are of interest to others.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks in advance,
> > > > - Adrian
> > > >
> > > > Unless stated otherwise above:
> > > > IBM United Kingdom Limited - Registered in England and Wales with
> > number
> > > > 741598.
> > > > Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire
> PO6
> > > 3AU
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Unless stated otherwise above:
> > > IBM United Kingdom Limited - Registered in England and Wales with
> number
> > > 741598.
> > > Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO6
> > 3AU
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> >
> > Regards,
> > Ashish
> >
>


-- 
Ashish 🎤h

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