Neha Narkhede created KAFKA-999:
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             Summary: Controlled shutdown never succeeds until the broker is 
killed
                 Key: KAFKA-999
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-999
             Project: Kafka
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: controller
    Affects Versions: 0.8
            Reporter: Neha Narkhede
            Assignee: Neha Narkhede
            Priority: Critical


A race condition in the way leader and isr request is handled by the broker and 
controlled shutdown can lead to a situation where controlled shutdown can never 
succeed and the only way to bounce the broker is to kill it.

The root cause is that broker uses a smart to avoid fetching from a leader that 
is not alive according to the controller. This leads to the broker aborting a 
become follower request. And in cases where replication factor is 2, the leader 
can never be transferred to a follower since it keeps rejecting the become 
follower request and stays out of the ISR. This causes controlled shutdown to 
fail forever

One sequence of events that led to this bug is as follows -

- Broker 2 is leader and controller
- Broker 2 is bounced (uncontrolled shutdown)
- Controller fails over
- Controlled shutdown is invoked on broker 1
- Controller starts leader election for partitions that broker 2 led
- Controller sends become follower request with leader as broker 1 to broker 2. 
At the same time, it does not include broker 1 in alive broker list sent as 
part of leader and isr request
- Broker 2 rejects leaderAndIsr request since leader is not in the list of 
alive brokers
- Broker 1 fails to transfer leadership to broker 2 since broker 2 is not in ISR
- Controlled shutdown can never succeed on broker 1

Since controlled shutdown is a config option, if there are bugs in controlled 
shutdown, there is no option but to kill the broker

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