Hello, Stanislav.

As far as I can see, we have controversal ticket based on previous dev-list 
discussion:

IGNITE-9113 - Allocate memory for a data region when first cache assigned to 
this region is created [1]

I planned to implement it soon.
Looks like we should have several options of memory(data regions) allocation:

        - allocate all on startup (AFAIK this is how current implementation 
behave)
        - allocate all on startup AND pre touch.
        - allocate specific data region for first assignment.
        - allocate specific data region for first assignment AND pre touch.

What do you think?

[1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-9113

В Вт, 11/12/2018 в 19:39 +0300, Stanislav Lukyanov пишет:
> Igniters,
> 
> What is being suggested here is an Ignite off-heap’s version of Java’s 
> -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch.
> The latter is known to be used to guarantee that the committed memory is 
> backed by physical RAM.
> This ensures that
> a) JVM doesn’t have to do it during the actual work (avoiding overhead for 
> physical page allocation, possible contention with page cache, etc)
> b) JVM fails fast if the Xmx is greater than available RAM
> c) New processes will not be able to claim the memory JVM took for itself
> 
> Currently one can’t get the same benefits for Ignite because we use off-heap 
> as well as heap.
> So, we can implement a similar feature for Ignite – and make sure the users 
> can get all the memory pre-touch benefits if they want.
> Of course, it impacts startup time so we should enable it by a configuration 
> property (I’d suggest a system property for now).
> 
> Are there any objections to implementing this?
> 
> Thanks,
> Stan
> 
> From: Павлухин Иван
> Sent: 31 октября 2018 г. 12:50
> To: dev@ignite.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Pre-touch for Ignite off-heap memory
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I did an experiment described above. I created a patch with pre-touch [1]
> and started a JVM with an option -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch and configured
> Ignite with equal values for initial and max sizes for each data region.
> I did several runs. I observed JVM crash dumps [2], [3]. Also it is easy
> to observe JVM OOM-killed.
> 
> [1] https://github.com/apache/ignite/pull/5220
> [2]
> https://gist.github.com/pavlukhin/e5e6605e9b43666266667ba8d1aab42f#file-hs_err_pid5763-log
> [3]
> https://gist.github.com/pavlukhin/e5e6605e9b43666266667ba8d1aab42f#file-hs_err_pid6411-log
> 
> вт, 30 окт. 2018 г. в 9:19, Павлухин Иван <vololo...@gmail.com>:
> 
> > Hi guys,
> > 
> > I am not aware that it is possible to run JVM in "allocation-free" fashion.
> > If you know that it is possible please share it. As I know JVM allocates
> > memory out of garbage collectable area for internal purposes like JIT,
> > GC itself. Also native built-it code can request memory allocation from OS,
> > e.g. zip facilities. If we imagine that system is running under memory
> > allocation
> > which is close to a limit then even small allocation request can fail and
> > lead
> > to OOM killing.
> > 
> > But I think that a simple and useful thing that could be done first is
> > making
> > an experiment. As Andrey mentioned
> > > AFAIK, Ignite always pre-touch first region. So, you can try to set
> > 
> > region
> > > MAX size equal to MIN and get region allocated on node start.
> > 
> > If it is so then it should not be hard to launch Ignite and observe it
> > running
> > very close to OS memory limit with Java heap and Ignite off-heap
> > pre-touched.
> > After that one could check whether it is possible to observe Ignite OOM
> > killed.
> > Let's say my bet is that it is relatively easy to catch OOM here.
> > 
> > What do you think?
> > 
> > пт, 26 окт. 2018 г. в 18:18, Yakov Zhdanov <yzhda...@apache.org>:
> > 
> > > Andrey,
> > > 
> > > Probability of a OOM kill will be much lower if offheap is pretouched.
> > > What
> > > do you mean by JVM internal needs? In my understanding if user enables
> > > option to pretouch heap and fixes the heap to prevent jvm releasing memory
> > > back to OS, then OOM killing is very unlikely.
> > > 
> > > I would agree that pretouch for offheap may be helpful in many cases.
> > > 
> > > --Yakov
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > --
> > Best regards,
> > Ivan Pavlukhin
> > 
> 
> 

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