Hi,

I've been wondering if anyone can tell me what the differences and
limitations of managed vs. external tables are these days.

I've seen the docs from Hortonworks[1] that list these features as not
supported by External tables:
* Query cache
* Materialized views, except in a limited way
* Default statistics gathering
* Compute queries using statistics
* Automatic runtime filtering
* File merging after insert

But there are no details. For some of them I'm not even sure what they are
supposed to mean because I couldn't find any documentation in our Wiki :(

So I'd love to create a Wiki page that describes the differences between
managed & external tables and list relevant JIRAs but I need your help for
that.

I scanned the code for all references to TableType and this is the list I
found but I'm almost certainly missing something:

* ARCHIVE/UNARCHIVE - DDLTask - Only works for managed tables
* TRUNCATE - DDLSemanticAnalyzer - Only works for managed tables
* MERGE/CONCATENATE - HiveRelOpMaterializationValidator - Only works for
managed tables
* Constraints - DDLSemanticAnalyzer -  (NOT NULL, DEFAULT, CHECK, only RELY
ist allowed)
* IMPORT - ImportSemanticAnalyzer - This has some wild restrictions I
didn't follow for external tables
* Query Results Caching - https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-18513
SemanticAnalyzer - Documentation missing for Results Cache

So there's a bunch of those from the Hortonworks list missing. If anyone
could point me to documentation or code for those that'd be great.

I also didn't find the most obvious/oldest one: Data is not deleted for
EXTERNAL tables on DROP, I'm sure I just missed it.

And last but not least: I have not looked at the grammar to see what's
already forbidden at that level.

As I said: Any hints would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you!

Lars

A side note: There are so many fantastic features in Hive but because lots
of them are not or under-documented most people I know just stick to the
basics. That's a pity :(

[1] <
https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/HDP3/HDP-3.0.0/using-hiveql/content/hive_hive_3_tables.html
>

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