Yibing Shi created HIVE-16291:
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             Summary: Hive fails when unions a parquet table with itself
                 Key: HIVE-16291
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-16291
             Project: Hive
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Hive
            Reporter: Yibing Shi
         Attachments: HIVE-16291.1.patch

Reproduce commands:

{code:sql}
create table tst_unin (col1 int) partitioned by (p_tdate int) stored as parquet;
insert into tst_unin partition (p_tdate=201603) values (20160312), (20160310);
insert into tst_unin partition (p_tdate=201604) values (20160412), (20160410);
select count(*) from (select tst_unin.p_tdate from tst_unin union all select 
tst_unin.p_tdate from tst_unin where tst_unin.col1=20160302) t1;
{code}

The table is stored in Parquet format, which is a columnar file format. Hive 
tries to push the query predicates to the table scan operators so that only the 
needed columns are read. This is done by adding the needed column IDs into job 
configuration with property "hive.io.file.readcolumn.ids".

In above case, the query unions the result of 2 subqueries, which select data 
from one same table. The first subquery doesn't need any column from Parquet 
file, while the second subquery needs a column "col1". Hive has a bug here, it 
finally set "hive.io.file.readcolumn.ids" to a value like "0,,0", which method 
ColumnProjectionUtils.getReadColumnIDs cannot parse.




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