rferreira commented on a change in pull request #128: Added Greeting Example
URL: 
https://github.com/apache/httpcomponents-core/pull/128#discussion_r288590468
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
httpcore5-h2/src/test/java/org/apache/hc/core5/http2/examples/Http2GreetingServer.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+package org.apache.hc.core5.http2.examples;
+
+import org.apache.hc.core5.function.Supplier;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.*;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.bootstrap.HttpAsyncServer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.InputStreamEntity;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.BasicHttpResponse;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.*;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.entity.NoopEntityConsumer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.entity.StringAsyncEntityProducer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.support.AbstractServerExchangeHandler;
+import 
org.apache.hc.core5.http.nio.support.classic.AbstractClassicEntityConsumer;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpContext;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpCoreContext;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.HttpVersionPolicy;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.config.H2Config;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http2.impl.nio.bootstrap.H2ServerBootstrap;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.io.CloseMode;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.net.URLEncodedUtils;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.reactor.IOReactorConfig;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.reactor.ListenerEndpoint;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.util.TimeValue;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.Future;
+
+/**
+ * Example HTTP2 server that reads an entity body and responds back with a 
greeting.
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * {@code
+ * $ curl  -id name=bob localhost:8080
+ * HTTP/1.1 200 OK
+ * Date: Sat, 25 May 2019 03:44:49 GMT
+ * Server: Apache-HttpCore/5.0-beta8-SNAPSHOT (Java/1.8.0_202)
+ * Transfer-Encoding: chunked
+ * Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
+ *
+ * Hello bob
+ * }</pre>
+ * <p>
+ * This examples uses a {@link AbstractServerExchangeHandler} for the basic 
Request/Response cycle (consuming requests
+ * and producing responses) and either a {@link NoopEntityConsumer} or {@link 
InputStreamEntity} depending if the
+ * request has a body/content or not.
+ * </p>
+ * Further improvements left as an exercise for the reader:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>TLS</li>
+ * <li>Handle of multipart requests</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+public class Http2GreetingServer {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, 
InterruptedException {
+        int port = 8080;
+        if (args.length >= 1) {
+            port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
+        }
+
+        final HttpAsyncServer server = H2ServerBootstrap.bootstrap()
+                .setH2Config(H2Config.DEFAULT)
+                .setIOReactorConfig(IOReactorConfig.DEFAULT)
+                .setVersionPolicy(HttpVersionPolicy.NEGOTIATE) // fallback to 
HTTP/1 as needed
+
+                // wildcard path matcher:
+                .register("*", new Supplier<AsyncServerExchangeHandler>() {
+                    @Override
+                    public AsyncServerExchangeHandler get() {
+                        return new CustomServerExchangeHandler();
+                    }
+                })
+                .create();
+
+
+        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                System.out.println("HTTP server shutting down");
+                server.close(CloseMode.GRACEFUL);
+            }
+        }));
+
+        server.start();
+        final Future<ListenerEndpoint> future = server.listen(new 
InetSocketAddress(port));
+        final ListenerEndpoint listenerEndpoint = future.get();
+        System.out.println("Listening on " + listenerEndpoint.getAddress());
+        server.awaitShutdown(TimeValue.ofDays(Long.MAX_VALUE));
+    }
+
+    static class CustomServerExchangeHandler extends 
AbstractServerExchangeHandler<Message<HttpRequest, HttpEntity>> {
+
+
+        @Override
+        protected AsyncRequestConsumer<Message<HttpRequest, HttpEntity>> 
supplyConsumer(HttpRequest request,
+                                                                               
         final EntityDetails
+                                                                               
                 entityDetails,
+                                                                               
         HttpContext context) {
+            AsyncEntityConsumer entityConsumer = new NoopEntityConsumer();
+
+            if (entityDetails != null) {
+                entityConsumer = new 
AbstractClassicEntityConsumer<HttpEntity>(1024 * 64, 
Executors.newCachedThreadPool()) {
+                    @Override
+                    protected HttpEntity consumeData(ContentType contentType, 
InputStream inputStream) {
+                        return new InputStreamEntity(inputStream, 
entityDetails.getContentLength(), contentType);
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+            return new BasicRequestConsumer<HttpEntity>(entityConsumer);
+
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        protected void handle(Message<HttpRequest, HttpEntity> requestMessage,
+                              AsyncServerRequestHandler.ResponseTrigger 
responseTrigger,
+                              HttpContext context) throws HttpException, 
IOException {
+
+            try {
+                final HttpCoreContext coreContext = 
HttpCoreContext.adapt(context);
+                final EndpointDetails endpoint = 
coreContext.getEndpointDetails();
+                final HttpRequest req = requestMessage.getHead();
+                final HttpEntity httpEntity = requestMessage.getBody();
+
+                // generic success response:
+                HttpResponse resp = new BasicHttpResponse(200);
+
+                // recording the request
+                System.out.println(String.format("[%s] %s %s %s", new Date(),
+                        endpoint.getRemoteAddress().toString(),
+                        req.getMethod(),
+                        req.getPath()));
+
+                // Request without an entity - GET/HEAD/DELETE
+                if (httpEntity == null) {
+                    responseTrigger.submitResponse(new 
BasicResponseProducer(resp), context);
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                // Request with an entity - POST/PUT
+                final ContentType entityContentType = 
ContentType.parse(httpEntity.getContentType());
+                String greeting = "Hello stranger\n";
+
+                if 
(entityContentType.getMimeType().equals(ContentType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED.getMimeType()))
 {
+
+                    Charset charset = 
ContentType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED.getCharset();
+                    if (entityContentType.getCharset() != null) {
+                        charset = entityContentType.getCharset();
+                    }
+
+                    StringBuilder contents = new StringBuilder();
 
 Review comment:
   Yeah the rationale was that this was simpler for someone to grasp. I'll 
revise this with the String Entity Consumer and see how it looks. 

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