To be precise, it means the Kakfa topic should set the configuration
"cleanup.policy" to "compact" not "delete".

Best,
Kurt


On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 4:01 PM Jingsong Li <jingsongl...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I just notice there is a limitation in the FLIP:
>
> > Generally speaking, the underlying topic of the upsert-kafka source must
> be compacted. Besides, the underlying topic must have all the data with the
> same key in the same partition, otherwise, the result will be wrong.
>
> According to my understanding, this is not accurate? Compact is an
> optimization, not a limitation. It depends on users.
>
> I don't want to stop voting, just want to make it clear.
>
> Best,
> Jingsong
>
> On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 3:16 PM Timo Walther <twal...@apache.org> wrote:
>
> > +1 for voting
> >
> > Regards,
> > Timo
> >
> > On 23.10.20 09:07, Jark Wu wrote:
> > > Thanks Shengkai!
> > >
> > > +1 to start voting.
> > >
> > > Best,
> > > Jark
> > >
> > > On Fri, 23 Oct 2020 at 15:02, Shengkai Fang <fskm...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Add one more message, I have already updated the FLIP[1].
> > >>
> > >> [1]
> > >>
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/FLINK/FLIP-149%3A+Introduce+the+upsert-kafka+Connector
> > >>
> > >> Shengkai Fang <fskm...@gmail.com> 于2020年10月23日周五 下午2:55写道:
> > >>
> > >>> Hi, all.
> > >>> It seems we have reached a consensus on the FLIP. If no one has other
> > >>> objections, I would like to start the vote for FLIP-149.
> > >>>
> > >>> Best,
> > >>> Shengkai
> > >>>
> > >>> Jingsong Li <jingsongl...@gmail.com> 于2020年10月23日周五 下午2:25写道:
> > >>>
> > >>>> Thanks for explanation,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I am OK for `upsert`. Yes, Its concept has been accepted by many
> > >> systems.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best,
> > >>>> Jingsong
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 12:38 PM Jark Wu <imj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Hi Timo,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I have some concerns about `kafka-cdc`,
> > >>>>> 1) cdc is an abbreviation of Change Data Capture which is commonly
> > >> used
> > >>>> for
> > >>>>> databases, not for message queues.
> > >>>>> 2) usually, cdc produces full content of changelog, including
> > >>>>> UPDATE_BEFORE, however "upsert kafka" doesn't
> > >>>>> 3) `kafka-cdc` sounds like a natively support for `debezium-json`
> > >>>> format,
> > >>>>> however, it is not and even we don't want
> > >>>>>     "upsert kafka" to support "debezium-json"
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Hi Jingsong,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I think the terminology of "upsert" is fine, because Kafka also
> uses
> > >>>>> "upsert" to define such behavior in their official documentation
> [1]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>> a data record in a changelog stream is interpreted as an UPSERT
> aka
> > >>>>> INSERT/UPDATE
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Materialize uses the "UPSERT" keyword to define such behavior too
> > [2].
> > >>>>> Users have been requesting such feature using "upsert kafka"
> > >>>> terminology in
> > >>>>> user mailing lists [3][4].
> > >>>>> Many other systems support "UPSERT" statement natively, such as
> > impala
> > >>>> [5],
> > >>>>> SAP [6], Phoenix [7], Oracle NoSQL [8], etc..
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Therefore, I think we don't need to be afraid of introducing
> "upsert"
> > >>>>> terminology, it is widely accepted by users.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Best,
> > >>>>> Jark
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> [1]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://kafka.apache.org/20/documentation/streams/developer-guide/dsl-api.html#streams_concepts_ktable
> > >>>>> [2]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://materialize.io/docs/sql/create-source/text-kafka/#upsert-on-a-kafka-topic
> > >>>>> [3]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> http://apache-flink-user-mailing-list-archive.2336050.n4.nabble.com/SQL-materialized-upsert-tables-td18482.html#a18503
> > >>>>> [4]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> http://apache-flink.147419.n8.nabble.com/Kafka-Sink-AppendStreamTableSink-doesn-t-support-consuming-update-changes-td5959.html
> > >>>>> [5]:
> > >>>> https://impala.apache.org/docs/build/html/topics/impala_upsert.html
> > >>>>> [6]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://help.sap.com/viewer/7c78579ce9b14a669c1f3295b0d8ca16/Cloud/en-US/ea8b6773be584203bcd99da76844c5ed.html
> > >>>>> [7]: https://phoenix.apache.org/atomic_upsert.html
> > >>>>> [8]:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/other-databases/nosql-database/18.3/sqlfornosql/adding-table-rows-using-insert-and-upsert-statements.html
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On Fri, 23 Oct 2020 at 10:36, Jingsong Li <jingsongl...@gmail.com>
> > >>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>> The `kafka-cdc` looks good to me.
> > >>>>>> We can even give options to indicate whether to turn on compact,
> > >>>> because
> > >>>>>> compact is just an optimization?
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> - ktable let me think about KSQL.
> > >>>>>> - kafka-compacted it is not just compacted, more than that, it
> still
> > >>>> has
> > >>>>>> the ability of CDC
> > >>>>>> - upsert-kafka , upsert is back, and I don't really want to see it
> > >>>> again
> > >>>>>> since we have CDC
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>> Jingsong
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 2:21 AM Timo Walther <twal...@apache.org>
> > >>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Hi Jark,
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I would be fine with `connector=upsert-kafka`. Another idea would
> > >>>> be to
> > >>>>>>> align the name to other available Flink connectors [1]:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> `connector=kafka-cdc`.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Regards,
> > >>>>>>> Timo
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> [1] https://github.com/ververica/flink-cdc-connectors
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On 22.10.20 17:17, Jark Wu wrote:
> > >>>>>>>> Another name is "connector=upsert-kafka', I think this can solve
> > >>>>> Timo's
> > >>>>>>>> concern on the "compacted" word.
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Materialize also uses "ENVELOPE UPSERT" [1] keyword to identify
> > >>>> such
> > >>>>>>> kafka
> > >>>>>>>> sources.
> > >>>>>>>> I think "upsert" is a well-known terminology widely used in many
> > >>>>>> systems
> > >>>>>>>> and matches the
> > >>>>>>>>    behavior of how we handle the kafka messages.
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> What do you think?
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>> Jark
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> [1]:
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://materialize.io/docs/sql/create-source/text-kafka/#upsert-on-a-kafka-topic
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> On Thu, 22 Oct 2020 at 22:53, Kurt Young <ykt...@gmail.com>
> > >>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Good validation messages can't solve the broken user
> > >> experience,
> > >>>>>>> especially
> > >>>>>>>>> that
> > >>>>>>>>> such update mode option will implicitly make half of current
> > >>>> kafka
> > >>>>>>> options
> > >>>>>>>>> invalid or doesn't
> > >>>>>>>>> make sense.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>> Kurt
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> On Thu, Oct 22, 2020 at 10:31 PM Jark Wu <imj...@gmail.com>
> > >>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Hi Timo, Seth,
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> The default value "inserting" of "mode" might be not suitable,
> > >>>>>>>>>> because "debezium-json" emits changelog messages which include
> > >>>>>> updates.
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> On Thu, 22 Oct 2020 at 22:10, Seth Wiesman <
> > >> s...@ververica.com>
> > >>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> +1 for supporting upsert results into Kafka.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> I have no comments on the implementation details.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> As far as configuration goes, I tend to favor Timo's option
> > >>>> where
> > >>>>> we
> > >>>>>>>>> add
> > >>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>> "mode" property to the existing Kafka table with default
> > >> value
> > >>>>>>>>>> "inserting".
> > >>>>>>>>>>> If the mode is set to "updating" then the validation changes
> > >> to
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>> new
> > >>>>>>>>>>> requirements. I personally find it more intuitive than a
> > >>>> seperate
> > >>>>>>>>>>> connector, my fear is users won't understand its the same
> > >>>> physical
> > >>>>>>>>> kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>> sink under the hood and it will lead to other confusion like
> > >>>> does
> > >>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>> offer
> > >>>>>>>>>>> the same persistence guarantees? I think we are capable of
> > >>>> adding
> > >>>>>> good
> > >>>>>>>>>>> valdiation messaging that solves Jark and Kurts concerns.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Oct 22, 2020 at 8:51 AM Timo Walther <
> > >>>> twal...@apache.org>
> > >>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Jark,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> "calling it "kafka-compacted" can even remind users to
> > >> enable
> > >>>> log
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> compaction"
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> But sometimes users like to store a lineage of changes in
> > >>>> their
> > >>>>>>>>> topics.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Indepent of any ktable/kstream interpretation.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> I let the majority decide on this topic to not further block
> > >>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> effort. But we might find a better name like:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> connector = kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> mode = updating/inserting
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> OR
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> connector = kafka-updating
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> ...
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Regards,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Timo
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> On 22.10.20 15:24, Jark Wu wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Timo,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for your opinions.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> 1) Implementation
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> We will have an stateful operator to generate INSERT and
> > >>>>>>>>>> UPDATE_BEFORE.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> This operator is keyby-ed (primary key as the shuffle key)
> > >>>> after
> > >>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> source
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> operator.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> The implementation of this operator is very similar to the
> > >>>>>> existing
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> `DeduplicateKeepLastRowFunction`.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> The operator will register a value state using the primary
> > >>>> key
> > >>>>>>>>> fields
> > >>>>>>>>>>> as
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> keys.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> When the value state is empty under current key, we will
> > >> emit
> > >>>>>>>>> INSERT
> > >>>>>>>>>>> for
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> the input row.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> When the value state is not empty under current key, we
> > >> will
> > >>>>> emit
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> UPDATE_BEFORE using the row in state,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> and emit UPDATE_AFTER using the input row.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> When the input row is DELETE, we will clear state and emit
> > >>>>> DELETE
> > >>>>>>>>>> row.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> 2) new option vs new connector
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> We recently simplified the table options to a minimum
> > >>>> amount of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> characters to be as concise as possible in the DDL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> I think this is the reason why we want to introduce a new
> > >>>>>>>>> connector,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> because we can simplify the options in DDL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> For example, if using a new option, the DDL may look like
> > >>>> this:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> CREATE TABLE users (
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      user_id BIGINT,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      user_name STRING,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      user_level STRING,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      region STRING,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      PRIMARY KEY (user_id) NOT ENFORCED
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> ) WITH (
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'connector' = 'kafka',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'model' = 'table',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'topic' = 'pageviews_per_region',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'properties.bootstrap.servers' = '...',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'properties.group.id' = 'testGroup',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'scan.startup.mode' = 'earliest',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'key.format' = 'csv',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'key.fields' = 'user_id',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'value.format' = 'avro',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'sink.partitioner' = 'hash'
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> );
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> If using a new connector, we can have a different default
> > >>>> value
> > >>>>>> for
> > >>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> options and remove unnecessary options,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> the DDL can look like this which is much more concise:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> CREATE TABLE pageviews_per_region (
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      user_id BIGINT,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      user_name STRING,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      user_level STRING,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      region STRING,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      PRIMARY KEY (user_id) NOT ENFORCED
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> ) WITH (
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'connector' = 'kafka-compacted',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'topic' = 'pageviews_per_region',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'properties.bootstrap.servers' = '...',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'key.format' = 'csv',
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>      'value.format' = 'avro'
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> );
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> When people read `connector=kafka-compacted` they might
> > >> not
> > >>>>> know
> > >>>>>>>>>> that
> > >>>>>>>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> has ktable semantics. You don't need to enable log
> > >>>> compaction
> > >>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>> order
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> to use a KTable as far as I know.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> We don't need to let users know it has ktable semantics, as
> > >>>>>>>>>> Konstantin
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> mentioned this may carry more implicit
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> meaning than we want to imply here. I agree users don't
> > >> need
> > >>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>> enable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> log
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> compaction, but from the production perspective,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> log compaction should always be enabled if it is used in
> > >> this
> > >>>>>>>>>> purpose.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Calling it "kafka-compacted" can even remind users to
> > >> enable
> > >>>> log
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> compaction.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> I don't agree to introduce "model = table/stream" option,
> > >> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> "connector=kafka-table",
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> because this means we are introducing Table vs Stream
> > >> concept
> > >>>>> from
> > >>>>>>>>>>> KSQL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> However, we don't have such top-level concept in Flink SQL
> > >>>> now,
> > >>>>>>>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>>>> will
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> further confuse users.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> In Flink SQL, all the things are STREAM, the differences
> > >> are
> > >>>>>>>>> whether
> > >>>>>>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> bounded or unbounded,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>     whether it is insert-only or changelog.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> Jark
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, 22 Oct 2020 at 20:39, Timo Walther <
> > >>>> twal...@apache.org>
> > >>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Shengkai, Hi Jark,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> thanks for this great proposal. It is time to finally
> > >>>> connect
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> changelog processor with a compacted Kafka topic.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> "The operator will produce INSERT rows, or additionally
> > >>>>> generate
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> UPDATE_BEFORE rows for the previous image, or produce
> > >> DELETE
> > >>>>> rows
> > >>>>>>>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> all columns filled with values."
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Could you elaborate a bit on the implementation details in
> > >>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>> FLIP?
> > >>>>>>>>>>> How
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> are UPDATE_BEFOREs are generated. How much state is
> > >>>> required to
> > >>>>>>>>>>> perform
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> this operation.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>     From a conceptual and semantical point of view, I'm
> > >> fine
> > >>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> proposal. But I would like to share my opinion about how
> > >> we
> > >>>>>> expose
> > >>>>>>>>>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> feature:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> ktable vs kafka-compacted
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm against having an additional connector like `ktable`
> > >> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> `kafka-compacted`. We recently simplified the table
> > >> options
> > >>>> to
> > >>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>> minimum
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> amount of characters to be as concise as possible in the
> > >>>> DDL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Therefore,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> I would keep the `connector=kafka` and introduce an
> > >>>> additional
> > >>>>>>>>>> option.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Because a user wants to read "from Kafka". And the "how"
> > >>>> should
> > >>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> determined in the lower options.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> When people read `connector=ktable` they might not know
> > >> that
> > >>>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Kafka. Or they wonder where `kstream` is?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> When people read `connector=kafka-compacted` they might
> > >> not
> > >>>>> know
> > >>>>>>>>>> that
> > >>>>>>>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> has ktable semantics. You don't need to enable log
> > >>>> compaction
> > >>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>> order
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> to use a KTable as far as I know. Log compaction and table
> > >>>>>>>>> semantics
> > >>>>>>>>>>> are
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> orthogonal topics.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> In the end we will need 3 types of information when
> > >>>> declaring a
> > >>>>>>>>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> CREATE TABLE ... WITH (
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>       connector=kafka        -- Some information about the
> > >>>>>> connector
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>       end-offset = XXXX      -- Some information about the
> > >>>>>>>>> boundedness
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>       model = table/stream   -- Some information about
> > >>>>>>>>> interpretation
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> )
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> We can still apply all the constraints mentioned in the
> > >>>> FLIP.
> > >>>>>> When
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> `model` is set to `table`.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> What do you think?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Regards,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Timo
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 21.10.20 14:19, Jark Wu wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> IMO, if we are going to mix them in one connector,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1) either users need to set some options to a specific
> > >>>> value
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> explicitly,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> e.g. "scan.startup.mode=earliest",
> > >> "sink.partitioner=hash",
> > >>>>>> etc..
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This makes the connector awkward to use. Users may face
> > >> to
> > >>>> fix
> > >>>>>>>>>>> options
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> one
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by one according to the exception.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Besides, in the future, it is still possible to use
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "sink.partitioner=fixed" (reduce network cost) if users
> > >> are
> > >>>>>> aware
> > >>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the partition routing,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> however, it's error-prone to have "fixed" as default for
> > >>>>>>>>> compacted
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> mode.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2) or make those options a different default value when
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> "compacted=true".
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This would be more confusing and unpredictable if the
> > >>>> default
> > >>>>>>>>> value
> > >>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options will change according to other options.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What happens if we have a third mode in the future?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In terms of usage and options, it's very different from
> > >> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> original "kafka" connector.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It would be more handy to use and less fallible if
> > >>>> separating
> > >>>>>>>>> them
> > >>>>>>>>>>> into
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> two
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connectors.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In the implementation layer, we can reuse code as much as
> > >>>>>>>>> possible.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Therefore, I'm still +1 to have a new connector.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The "kafka-compacted" name sounds good to me.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jark
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, 21 Oct 2020 at 17:58, Konstantin Knauf <
> > >>>>>>>>> kna...@apache.org>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Kurt, Hi Shengkai,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thanks for answering my questions and the additional
> > >>>>>>>>>>> clarifications. I
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> don't have a strong opinion on whether to extend the
> > >>>> "kafka"
> > >>>>>>>>>>> connector
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to introduce a new connector. So, from my perspective
> > >> feel
> > >>>>> free
> > >>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>> go
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a separate connector. If we do introduce a new
> > >> connector I
> > >>>>>>>>>> wouldn't
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> call it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "ktable" for aforementioned reasons (In addition, we
> > >> might
> > >>>>>>>>> suggest
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> that
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> there is also a "kstreams" connector for symmetry
> > >>>> reasons). I
> > >>>>>>>>>> don't
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> have a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> good alternative name, though, maybe "kafka-compacted"
> > >> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "compacted-kafka".
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Konstantin
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 21, 2020 at 4:43 AM Kurt Young <
> > >>>> ykt...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi all,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I want to describe the discussion process which drove
> > >> us
> > >>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>> have
> > >>>>>>>>>>> such
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> conclusion, this might make some of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the design choices easier to understand and keep
> > >>>> everyone on
> > >>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>> same
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> page.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Back to the motivation, what functionality do we want
> > >> to
> > >>>>>>>>> provide
> > >>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> first place? We got a lot of feedback and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> questions from mailing lists that people want to write
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Not-Insert-Only
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> messages into kafka. They might be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intentional or by accident, e.g. wrote an non-windowed
> > >>>>>>>>> aggregate
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> query
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> non-windowed left outer join. And
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> some users from KSQL world also asked about why Flink
> > >>>> didn't
> > >>>>>>>>>>> leverage
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Key concept of every kafka topic
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and make kafka as a dynamic changing keyed table.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> To work with kafka better, we were thinking to extend
> > >> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> functionality
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the current kafka connector by letting it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> accept updates and deletions. But due to the limitation
> > >>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>> kafka,
> > >>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> update has to be "update by key", aka a table
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with primary key.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This introduces a couple of conflicts with current
> > >> kafka
> > >>>>>>>>> table's
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> options:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1. key.fields: as said above, we need the kafka table
> > >> to
> > >>>>> have
> > >>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> primary
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key constraint. And users can also configure
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> key.fields freely, this might cause friction. (Sure we
> > >>>> can
> > >>>>> do
> > >>>>>>>>>> some
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> sanity
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> check on this but it also creates friction.)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2. sink.partitioner: to make the semantics right, we
> > >>>> need to
> > >>>>>>>>> make
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> sure
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the updates on the same key are written to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the same kafka partition, such we should force to use a
> > >>>> hash
> > >>>>>> by
> > >>>>>>>>>> key
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> partition inside such table. Again, this has conflicts
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and creates friction with current user options.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The above things are solvable, though not perfect or
> > >> most
> > >>>>> user
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> friendly.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Let's take a look at the reading side. The keyed kafka
> > >>>> table
> > >>>>>>>>>>> contains
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> two
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> kinds of messages: upsert or deletion. What upsert
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> means is "If the key doesn't exist yet, it's an insert
> > >>>>> record.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Otherwise
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it's an update record". For the sake of correctness or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> simplicity, the Flink SQL engine also needs such
> > >>>>> information.
> > >>>>>>>>> If
> > >>>>>>>>>> we
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> interpret all messages to "update record", some queries
> > >>>> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> operators may not work properly. It's weird to see an
> > >>>> update
> > >>>>>>>>>> record
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> but
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> you
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> haven't seen the insert record before.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> So what Flink should do is after reading out the
> > >> records
> > >>>>> from
> > >>>>>>>>>> such
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> table,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it needs to create a state to record which messages
> > >> have
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> been seen and then generate the correct row type
> > >>>>>>>>> correspondingly.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> This
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> kind
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of couples the state and the data of the message
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> queue, and it also creates conflicts with current kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>> connector.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Think about if users suspend a running job (which
> > >>>> contains
> > >>>>>> some
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> reading
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> state now), and then change the start offset of the
> > >>>> reader.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> By changing the reading offset, it actually change the
> > >>>> whole
> > >>>>>>>>>> story
> > >>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "which records should be insert messages and which
> > >>>> records
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should be update messages). And it will also make Flink
> > >>>> to
> > >>>>>> deal
> > >>>>>>>>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> another weird situation that it might receive a
> > >> deletion
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> on a non existing message.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We were unsatisfied with all the frictions and
> > >> conflicts
> > >>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>> will
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> create
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> if
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> we enable the "upsert & deletion" support to the
> > >> current
> > >>>>> kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector. And later we begin to realize that we
> > >>>> shouldn't
> > >>>>>>>>> treat
> > >>>>>>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> as
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> normal message queue, but should treat it as a changing
> > >>>>> keyed
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> table. We should be able to always get the whole data
> > >> of
> > >>>>> such
> > >>>>>>>>>> table
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> (by
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> disabling the start offset option) and we can also read
> > >>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> changelog out of such table. It's like a HBase table
> > >> with
> > >>>>>>>>> binlog
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> support
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but doesn't have random access capability (which can be
> > >>>>>>>>> fulfilled
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by Flink's state).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> So our intention was instead of telling and persuading
> > >>>> users
> > >>>>>>>>> what
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> kind
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options they should or should not use by extending
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> current kafka connector when enable upsert support, we
> > >>>> are
> > >>>>>>>>>> actually
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> create
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a whole new and different connector that has total
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> different abstractions in SQL layer, and should be
> > >>>> treated
> > >>>>>>>>>> totally
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> different with current kafka connector.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hope this can clarify some of the concerns.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Kurt
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Oct 20, 2020 at 5:20 PM Shengkai Fang <
> > >>>>>>>>> fskm...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi devs,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> As many people are still confused about the difference
> > >>>>> option
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> behaviours
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> between the Kafka connector and KTable connector, Jark
> > >>>> and
> > >>>>> I
> > >>>>>>>>>> list
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> differences in the doc[1].
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Shengkai
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [1]
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/13oAWAwQez0lZLsyfV21BfTEze1fc2cz4AZKiNOyBNPk/edit
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Shengkai Fang <fskm...@gmail.com> 于2020年10月20日周二
> > >>>>> 下午12:05写道:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Konstantin,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for your reply.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It uses the "kafka" connector and does not specify a
> > >>>>>> primary
> > >>>>>>>>>>> key.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The dimensional table `users` is a ktable connector
> > >>>> and we
> > >>>>>>>>> can
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> specify
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pk on the KTable.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Will it possible to use a "ktable" as a dimensional
> > >>>> table
> > >>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> FLIP-132
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yes. We can specify the watermark on the KTable and
> > >> it
> > >>>> can
> > >>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>> used
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> as a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> dimension table in temporal join.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Introduce a new connector vs introduce a new
> > >> property
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The main reason behind is that the KTable connector
> > >>>> almost
> > >>>>>>>>> has
> > >>>>>>>>>> no
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> common
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options with the Kafka connector. The options that
> > >> can
> > >>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>> reused
> > >>>>>>>>>>> by
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KTable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connectors are 'topic',
> > >> 'properties.bootstrap.servers'
> > >>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 'value.fields-include' . We can't set cdc format for
> > >>>>>>>>>> 'key.format'
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 'value.format' in KTable connector now, which is
> > >>>>> available
> > >>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector. Considering the difference between the
> > >>>> options
> > >>>>> we
> > >>>>>>>>>> can
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> use,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it's
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more suitable to introduce an another connector
> > >> rather
> > >>>>> than
> > >>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> property.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We are also fine to use "compacted-kafka" as the name
> > >>>> of
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>> new
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector. What do you think?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Shengkai
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Konstantin Knauf <kna...@apache.org> 于2020年10月19日周一
> > >>>>>>>>> 下午10:15写道:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Shengkai,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thank you for driving this effort. I believe this a
> > >>>> very
> > >>>>>>>>>>> important
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> feature
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> for many users who use Kafka and Flink SQL
> > >> together. A
> > >>>>> few
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> questions
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thoughts:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> * Is your example "Use KTable as a
> > >> reference/dimension
> > >>>>>>>>> table"
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> correct?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> uses the "kafka" connector and does not specify a
> > >>>> primary
> > >>>>>>>>> key.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> * Will it be possible to use a "ktable" table
> > >> directly
> > >>>>> as a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> dimensional
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> table in temporal join (*based on event time*)
> > >>>>> (FLIP-132)?
> > >>>>>>>>>> This
> > >>>>>>>>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> not
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> completely clear to me from the FLIP.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> * I'd personally prefer not to introduce a new
> > >>>> connector
> > >>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> instead
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> extend the Kafka connector. We could add an
> > >> additional
> > >>>>>>>>>> property
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "compacted"
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> = "true"|"false". If it is set to "true", we can add
> > >>>>>>>>>> additional
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> validation
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> logic (e.g. "scan.startup.mode" can not be set,
> > >>>> primary
> > >>>>> key
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> required,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> etc.). If we stick to a separate connector I'd not
> > >>>> call
> > >>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> "ktable",
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rather "compacted-kafka" or similar. KTable seems to
> > >>>>> carry
> > >>>>>>>>>> more
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> implicit
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> meaning than we want to imply here.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> * I agree that this is not a bounded source. If we
> > >>>> want
> > >>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> support a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> bounded mode, this is an orthogonal concern that
> > >> also
> > >>>>>>>>> applies
> > >>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> other
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> unbounded sources.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Konstantin
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Oct 19, 2020 at 3:26 PM Jark Wu <
> > >>>>> imj...@gmail.com>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Danny,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> First of all, we didn't introduce any concepts from
> > >>>> KSQL
> > >>>>>>>>>> (e.g.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Stream
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> vs
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Table notion).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This new connector will produce a changelog stream,
> > >>>> so
> > >>>>>> it's
> > >>>>>>>>>>> still
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> dynamic
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> table and doesn't conflict with Flink core
> > >> concepts.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The "ktable" is just a connector name, we can also
> > >>>> call
> > >>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "compacted-kafka" or something else.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Calling it "ktable" is just because KSQL users can
> > >>>>> migrate
> > >>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Flink
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> SQL
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> easily.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Regarding to why introducing a new connector vs a
> > >> new
> > >>>>>>>>>> property
> > >>>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> existing
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> kafka connector:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think the main reason is that we want to have a
> > >>>> clear
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> separation
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> for
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> such
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> two use cases, because they are very different.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We also listed reasons in the FLIP, including:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1) It's hard to explain what's the behavior when
> > >>>> users
> > >>>>>>>>>> specify
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> start
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> offset from a middle position (e.g. how to process
> > >>>> non
> > >>>>>>>>> exist
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> delete
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> events).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         It's dangerous if users do that. So we
> don't
> > >>>>>> provide
> > >>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> offset
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> option
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in the new connector at the moment.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2) It's a different perspective/abstraction on the
> > >>>> same
> > >>>>>>>>> kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> topic
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (append
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> vs. upsert). It would be easier to understand if we
> > >>>> can
> > >>>>>>>>>>> separate
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> them
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         instead of mixing them in one connector.
> The
> > >>>> new
> > >>>>>>>>>>> connector
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> requires
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> hash sink partitioner, primary key declared,
> > >> regular
> > >>>>>>>>> format.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         If we mix them in one connector, it might
> be
> > >>>>>>>>> confusing
> > >>>>>>>>>>> how
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> use
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> options correctly.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 3) The semantic of the KTable connector is just the
> > >>>> same
> > >>>>>> as
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> KTable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Stream. So it's very handy for Kafka Stream and
> > >> KSQL
> > >>>>>> users.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         We have seen several questions in the
> > >> mailing
> > >>>>> list
> > >>>>>>>>>> asking
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> how
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> model
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a KTable and how to join a KTable in Flink SQL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jark
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, 19 Oct 2020 at 19:53, Jark Wu <
> > >>>> imj...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Jingsong,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> As the FLIP describes, "KTable connector produces
> > >> a
> > >>>>>>>>>> changelog
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> where each data record represents an update or
> > >>>> delete
> > >>>>>>>>>> event.".
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Therefore, a ktable source is an unbounded stream
> > >>>>> source.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Selecting
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ktable source is similar to selecting a kafka
> > >> source
> > >>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> debezium-json
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> format
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that it never ends and the results are
> > >> continuously
> > >>>>>>>>> updated.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It's possible to have a bounded ktable source in
> > >> the
> > >>>>>>>>> future,
> > >>>>>>>>>>> for
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> example,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> add an option 'bounded=true' or 'end-offset=xxx'.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In this way, the ktable will produce a bounded
> > >>>>> changelog
> > >>>>>>>>>>> stream.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> So I think this can be a compatible feature in the
> > >>>>>> future.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I don't think we should associate with ksql
> > >> related
> > >>>>>>>>>> concepts.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Actually,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> we
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> didn't introduce any concepts from KSQL (e.g.
> > >>>> Stream vs
> > >>>>>>>>>> Table
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> notion).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The "ktable" is just a connector name, we can also
> > >>>> call
> > >>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "compacted-kafka" or something else.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Calling it "ktable" is just because KSQL users can
> > >>>>>> migrate
> > >>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Flink
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> SQL
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> easily.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Regarding the "value.fields-include", this is an
> > >>>> option
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> introduced
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> FLIP-107 for Kafka connector.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think we should keep the same behavior with the
> > >>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> not
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sure what's the default behavior of KSQL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> But I guess it also stores the keys in value from
> > >>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>>> example
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> docs
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (see
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the "users_original" table) [1].
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jark
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [1]:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://docs.confluent.io/current/ksqldb/tutorials/basics-local.html#create-a-stream-and-table
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, 19 Oct 2020 at 18:17, Danny Chan <
> > >>>>>>>>>>> yuzhao....@gmail.com>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The concept seems conflicts with the Flink
> > >>>> abstraction
> > >>>>>>>>>>> “dynamic
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> table”,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in Flink we see both “stream” and “table” as a
> > >>>> dynamic
> > >>>>>>>>>> table,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think we should make clear first how to express
> > >>>>> stream
> > >>>>>>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> table
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> specific features on one “dynamic table”,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it is more natural for KSQL because KSQL takes
> > >>>> stream
> > >>>>>> and
> > >>>>>>>>>>> table
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> as
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> different abstractions for representing
> > >>>> collections.
> > >>>>> In
> > >>>>>>>>>> KSQL,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> only
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> table is
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> mutable and can have a primary key.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Does this connector belongs to the “table” scope
> > >> or
> > >>>>>>>>>> “stream”
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> scope
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Some of the concepts (such as the primary key on
> > >>>>> stream)
> > >>>>>>>>>>> should
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> suitable for all the connectors, not just Kafka,
> > >>>>>>>>> Shouldn’t
> > >>>>>>>>>>> this
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> extension of existing Kafka connector instead of
> > >> a
> > >>>>>>>>> totally
> > >>>>>>>>>>> new
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector ?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What about the other connectors ?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Because this touches the core abstraction of
> > >>>> Flink, we
> > >>>>>>>>>> better
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> top-down overall design, following the KSQL
> > >>>> directly
> > >>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>> not
> > >>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> answer.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> P.S. For the source
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Shouldn’t this be an extension of existing Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>> connector
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> instead
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> totally new connector ?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> How could we achieve that (e.g. set up the
> > >>>> parallelism
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> correctly) ?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Danny Chan
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 在 2020年10月19日 +0800 PM5:17,Jingsong Li <
> > >>>>>>>>>>> jingsongl...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ,写道:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks Shengkai for your proposal.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +1 for this feature.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Future Work: Support bounded KTable source
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I don't think it should be a future work, I
> > >> think
> > >>>> it
> > >>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>>> one
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> important concepts of this FLIP. We need to
> > >>>>> understand
> > >>>>>>>>> it
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> now.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Intuitively, a ktable in my opinion is a bounded
> > >>>>> table
> > >>>>>>>>>>> rather
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> than
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream, so select should produce a bounded table
> > >>>> by
> > >>>>>>>>>> default.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think we can list Kafka related knowledge,
> > >>>> because
> > >>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>> word
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `ktable`
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> easy to associate with ksql related concepts.
> > >> (If
> > >>>>>>>>>> possible,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it's
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> better
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> unify with it)
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What do you think?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> value.fields-include
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What about the default behavior of KSQL?
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jingsong
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Oct 19, 2020 at 4:33 PM Shengkai Fang <
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fskm...@gmail.com
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi, devs.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Jark and I want to start a new FLIP to
> > >> introduce
> > >>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>> KTable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> connector. The
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KTable is a shortcut of "Kafka Table", it also
> > >>>> has
> > >>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>> same
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the KTable notion in Kafka Stream.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> FLIP-149:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>
> >
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/FLINK/FLIP-149%3A+Introduce+the+KTable+Connector
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Currently many users have expressed their needs
> > >>>> for
> > >>>>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> upsert
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> mail lists and issues. The KTable connector has
> > >>>>>> several
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> benefits
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> for
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> users:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1. Users are able to interpret a compacted
> > >> Kafka
> > >>>>> Topic
> > >>>>>>>>> as
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> an
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> upsert
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in Apache Flink. And also be able to write a
> > >>>>> changelog
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> stream
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (into a compacted topic).
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2. As a part of the real time pipeline, store
> > >>>> join
> > >>>>> or
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> aggregate
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> result (may
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> contain updates) into a Kafka topic for further
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> calculation;
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 3. The semantic of the KTable connector is just
> > >>>> the
> > >>>>>>>>> same
> > >>>>>>>>>> as
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KTable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Kafka
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Stream. So it's very handy for Kafka Stream and
> > >>>> KSQL
> > >>>>>>>>>> users.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> seen
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> several questions in the mailing list asking
> > >> how
> > >>>> to
> > >>>>>>>>>> model a
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> KTable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and how
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to join a KTable in Flink SQL.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We hope it can expand the usage of the Flink
> > >> with
> > >>>>>>>>> Kafka.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm looking forward to your feedback.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Shengkai
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Best, Jingsong Lee
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Konstantin Knauf
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://twitter.com/snntrable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/knaufk
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Konstantin Knauf
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://twitter.com/snntrable
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/knaufk
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Seth Wiesman | Solutions Architect
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> +1 314 387 1463
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.ververica.com/>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Follow us @VervericaData
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> --
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Join Flink Forward <https://flink-forward.org/> - The Apache
> > >>>>> Flink
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Conference
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Stream Processing | Event Driven | Real Time
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> --
> > >>>>>> Best, Jingsong Lee
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> --
> > >>>> Best, Jingsong Lee
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >
> >
> >
>
> --
> Best, Jingsong Lee
>

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