Hi Till and Aljoscha,I was investigating the other options, but unfortunately all of them look a little complicated (although possible, of course). But before going into a more complicated solutions, I'd like to know what issues do you actually see with using the context class loader. I can think of one difficulty - if (for whatever reason), the context class loader doesn't contain (in itself or as a parent) class loader that loaded flink core classes, that would probably cause troubles. So, what about a solution that we take as parent class loader of FlinkUserCodeClassLoaders a class loader that is:
a) context class loader of current thread, if it either is actually class loader of flink core classes, or if it contains this class loader in its parent hierarchy, or
b) class loader of flink core classesThat way, class loader of flink core classes would always be in parent hierarchy of FlinkUserCodeClassLoaders. Would that solve the issues you see? It works for me.
Jan On 9/3/19 4:52 PM, Jan Lukavský wrote:
Answers inline. On 9/3/19 4:01 PM, Till Rohrmann wrote:No, it does not. It cannot on JDK >= 9 (or would have to hack into jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders, which I don't want to :)). It just creates another class loader, and is able to create a jar from generated files. The jar is used for remote execution.How so? Does your REPL add the generated classes to the system classloader? I assume the system class loader is used to load the Flink classes.I'm not sure how this differs from using context classloader? Maybe there is subtle difference in that this is a little more explicit. On the other hand, users normally do not modify class loaders, so the practical impact is IMHO negligible. But maybe this opens another possibility - we probably could add optional ClassLoader parameter to LocalEnvironment, with default value of FlinkRunner.class.getClassLoader()? That might be a good compromise.Ideally, what you would like to have is the option to provide the parentclass loader which is used load user code to the LocalEnvironment. This onecould then be forwarded to the TaskExecutor where it is used to generate the user code class loader. But this is a bigger effort.The downside to this approach is that it requires you to create a jar fileand to submit it via a REST call. The upside is that it is closer to the production setting.Yes, a REPL has to do that anyway to support distributed computing, so this is not an issue.JanCheers, Till On Tue, Sep 3, 2019 at 3:47 PM Jan Lukavský <je...@seznam.cz> wrote:On the other hand, if you say, that the contract of LocalEnvironment is to execute as if it had all classes on its class loader, then it currently breaks this contract. :-) Jan On 9/3/19 3:45 PM, Jan Lukavský wrote:https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/release-1.2/flink-runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/execution/librarycache/FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.javaHi Till, hmm, that sounds it might work. I would have to incorporate this (either as default, or on demand) into Apache Beam. Would you see any disadvantages of this approach? Would you suggest to make this default behavior for local beam FlinkRunner? I can introduce a configuration option to turn this behavior on, but that would bring additional maintenance burden, etc., etc. Jan On 9/3/19 3:38 PM, Till Rohrmann wrote:I see the problem Jan. What about the following proposal: Instead of using the LocalEnvironment for local tests you always use the RemoteEnvironment but when testing it locally you spin up a MiniCluster in the same processand initialize the RemoteEnvironment with `MiniCluster#getRestAddress`. That way you would always submit a jar with the generated classes and,hence, not having to set the context class loader. The contract of the LocalEnvironment is indeed that all classes it is supposed t execute must be present when being started. Cheers, Till On Tue, Sep 3, 2019 at 2:27 PM guaishushu1...@163.com < guaishushu1...@163.com> wrote:guaishushu1...@163.com From: guaishushu1...@163.com Date: 2019-09-03 20:25 To: devSubject: Re: Re: ClassLoader created by BlobLibraryCacheManager is notusing context classloader guaishushu1...@163.com From: guaishushu1...@163.com Date: 2019-09-03 20:23 To: devSubject: Re: Re: ClassLoader created by BlobLibraryCacheManager is notusing context classloader guaishushu1...@163.com From: Jan Lukavský Date: 2019-09-03 20:17 To: dev Subject: Re: ClassLoader created by BlobLibraryCacheManager is not using context classloader Hi Till, the use-case is pretty much simple - I have a REPL shell in groovy,which generates classes at runtime. The actual hierarchy is thereforesystem class loader -> application classloader -> repl classloader (GroovyClassLoader actually)now, when a terminal (sink) operation in the shell occurs, I'm able tobuild a jar, which I can submit to remote cluster (in distributed case).But - during testing - I run the code using local flink. There is no (legal) way of adding this new runtime generated jar to local flink. As I said, I have a hackish solution which works on JDK <= 8, because ituses reflection to call addURL on the application classloader (andthefore "pretends", that the generated jar was there all the time from the JVM startup). This breaks on JDK >= 9. It might be possible to workaround this somehow, but I think that the reason why LocalEnvironment isnot having a way to add jars (as in case of RemoteEnvironment) is that is assumes, that you actually have all of the on classpath when usinglocal runner. I think that this implies that it either has to usecontext classloader (to be able to work on top of any classloading usermight have), or is wrong and would need be fixed, so that LocalEnvironment would accept files to "stage" - which would mean adding them to a class loader (probably URLClassLoader with the application class loader as parent). Or, would you see any other option? Jan On 9/3/19 2:00 PM, Till Rohrmann wrote:Hi Jan,I've talked with Aljoscha and Stephan offline and we concluded that wewould like to avoid the usage of context class loaders if possible. The reason for this is that using the context class loader can easily mess up an otherwise clear class loader hierarchy which makes it hard to reason about and to debug class loader issues. Given this, I think it would help to better understand the exact problemyou are trying to solve by using the context class loader. Usually theusage of the context class loader points towards an API deficiency whichwemight be able to address differently. Cheers, TillOn Mon, Sep 2, 2019 at 11:32 AM Aljoscha Krettek <aljos...@apache.orgwrote:I’m not saying we can’t change that code to use the context classloader.I’m just not sure whether this might break other things. Best, AljoschaOn 2. Sep 2019, at 11:24, Jan Lukavský <je...@seznam.cz> wrote:Essentially, the class loader of Flink should be present in parenthierarchy of context class loader. If FlinkUserCodeClassLoader doesn'tusecontext class loader, then it is actually impossible to use a hierarchy like this:system class loader -> application class loader -> user-defined classloader (defines some UDFs to be used in flink program)Flink now uses the application class loader, and so the UDFs fail todeserialize on local flink, because the user-defined class loader isbypassed. Moreover, there is no way to add additional classpath elements for LocalEnvironment (as opposed to RemoteEnvironment). I'm able to hack this by calling addURL method on the application class loader (which is terribly hackish), but that works only on JDK <= 8. No sensibleworkaroundis available for JDK >= 9.Alternative solution would be to enable adding jars to class loaderwhenusing LocalEnvironment, but that looks a little odd.Jan On 9/2/19 11:02 AM, Aljoscha Krettek wrote:Hi, I actually don’t know whether that change would be ok.FlinkUserCodeClassLoader has taken FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.class.getClassLoader() as the parentClassLoaderbefore my change. See:https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/release-1.2/flink-runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/execution/librarycache/FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.java<https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/ce557839d762b5f1ec92aa1885fd3d2ae33d0d0b/flink-runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/execution/librarycache/BlobLibraryCacheManager.java#L280have the ClassLoader of the Flink Framework components be the parent.I have the feeling that this might be on purpose because we want toClassLoader, but I could be wrong. Maybe Stephan would be mostappropriatefor answering this.Best, AljoschaOn 30. Aug 2019, at 16:28, Till Rohrmann <trohrm...@apache.org>wrote:Hi Jan, this looks to me like a bug for which you could create a JIRA and PRto fix it. Just to make sure, I've pulled in Aljoscha who is the authorofthis change to check with him whether we are forgetting something.Cheers, Till On Fri, Aug 30, 2019 at 3:44 PM Jan Lukavský <je...@seznam.cz<mailto:je...@seznam.cz>> wrote:Hi, I have come across an issue with classloading in Flink's MiniCluster. The issue is that when I run local flink job from a thread, that hasanon-default context classloader (for whatever reason), thisclassloaderis not taken into account when classloading user defined functions.Thisis due to [1]. Is this behavior intentional, or can I file a JIRA and use Thread.currentThread.getContextClassLoader() there? I havevalidatedthat it fixes issues I'm facing. Jan [1]https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/ce557839d762b5f1ec92aa1885fd3d2ae33d0d0b/flink-runtime/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/execution/librarycache/BlobLibraryCacheManager.java#L280<