On 03/07/2018 11:59 AM, Wodkowski, PawelX wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Maxime Coquelin [mailto:maxime.coque...@redhat.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 7, 2018 11:09 AM
To: Wodkowski, PawelX <pawelx.wodkow...@intel.com>; Kulasek, TomaszX
<tomaszx.kula...@intel.com>; y...@fridaylinux.org
Cc: Verkamp, Daniel <daniel.verk...@intel.com>; Harris, James R
<james.r.har...@intel.com>; dev@dpdk.org; Stojaczyk, DariuszX
<dariuszx.stojac...@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH] vhost: stop device before updating public vring
data



On 03/07/2018 10:16 AM, Wodkowski, PawelX wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Maxime Coquelin [mailto:maxime.coque...@redhat.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 6, 2018 5:27 PM
To: Kulasek, TomaszX <tomaszx.kula...@intel.com>; y...@fridaylinux.org
Cc: Verkamp, Daniel <daniel.verk...@intel.com>; Harris, James R
<james.r.har...@intel.com>; Wodkowski, PawelX
<pawelx.wodkow...@intel.com>; dev@dpdk.org; Stojaczyk, DariuszX
<dariuszx.stojac...@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH] vhost: stop device before updating public
vring
data

Hi Tomasz,

On 03/05/2018 05:11 PM, Tomasz Kulasek wrote:
For now DPDK assumes that callfd, kickfd and last_idx are being set just
once during vring initialization and device cannot be running while DPDK
receives SET_VRING_KICK, SET_VRING_CALL and SET_VRING_BASE
messages.
However, that assumption is wrong. For Vhost SCSI messages might arrive
at any point of time, possibly multiple times, one after another.

QEMU issues SET_VRING_CALL once during device initialization, then again
during device start. The second message will close previous callfd,
which is still being used by the user-implementation of vhost device.
This results in writing to invalid (closed) callfd.

Other messages like SET_FEATURES, SET_VRING_ADDR etc also will
change
internal state of VQ or device. To prevent race condition device should
also be stopped before updateing vring data.

Signed-off-by: Dariusz Stojaczyk<dariuszx.stojac...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski<pawelx.wodkow...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Kulasek<tomaszx.kula...@intel.com>
---
    lib/librte_vhost/vhost_user.c | 40
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)

In last release, we have introduced a per-virtqueue lock to protect
vring handling against asynchronous device changes.

I think that would solve the issue you are facing, but you would need
to export the VQs locking functions to the vhost-user lib API to be
able to use it.

I don't think your current patch is the right solution anyway, because
it destroys the device in case we don't want it to remain alive, like
set_log_base, or set_features when only the logging feature gets
enabled.

Please correct me if I can't see something obvious, but how this lock protect
against eg
SET_MEM_TABLE message? Current flow you are thinking of is:

DPDK vhost-user thread
1.1. vhost_user_lock_all_queue_pairs()
1.2. vhost_user_set_mem_table()
1.3. vhost_user_unlock_all_queue_pairs()

BACKEND: virito-net:
2.1. rte_spinlock_lock(&vq->access_lock);
2.2. Process vrings and copy all data
2.3. rte_spinlock_unlock(&vq->access_lock);

Yes, it will synchronize access to virtio_net structure but what if the BACKEND
is in
zero copy mode and/or pass buffers to physical device? The request will
not end in 2.2 and you unmap the memory regions in the middle of request.
Even worse, the physical device will just abort the request but BACKEND can
segfault
or write random memory because BACKEND try to use invalid memory
address
(retrieved at request start).

Right, it doesn't work with zero-copy.

To use this per-virtqueue lock:
1. the lock need to be held from request start to the end - but this can starve
DPDK
vhost-user thread as there might be many request on-the-fly and when one is
done
the new one might be started.
2. Becouse we don't know if something changed between requst start and
request end
BACKEND need walk through all descriptors chain at the request end and do
the
rte_vhost_gpa_to_vva() again.

The SET_MEM_TABLE is most obvious message but the same is true for other
like
VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE or SET_FEATURES.

SET_FEATURE should never be sent as soon as the device is started,
except to enable logging.

For VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE, the solution might be to have a ref counter
per entry, and to only remove it for the cache once it is zero and send
the reply-ack tothe master once this is done. But the cost would be huge
as with large entries, a lot of threads might increment/decrement the
same variable so there will be contention.

For all other cases, like SET_MEM_TABLE, maybe the solution is to
disable/enable all the queues using the existing ops.
The application or library would have to take care that no guest buffers
are in the wild before returning from the disable.

Do you think that would work?

What kind of ops can be used to reliably disable all queues and inform backend 
what
changed beside new_device/destroy_device? Those informations are very well 
hidden
inside vhost.c and vhost-user.c files.

(struct vhost_device_ops).vring_state_changed()

When a queue is disabled, I think we can expect the application won't
use its resources anymore.


I think we need new set of ops/callbacks in vhost_device_ops struct that let 
the backend
decide how to behave in response on certain messages like SET_MEM_TABLE.

Yes, we can think of extending the API with new ops if
vring_state_change is not enough.

Also I would propose to revert the a3688046995f "vhost: protect active rings 
from
async ring changes" and replace it by behavior of this patch. I see now that 
this patch
need to handle other cases like VHOST_USER_IOTLB_MSG but until we have new set 
of
callbacks I think this is only reliable and fast solution.

Nack, we won't destroy the device every time we receive a vhost-user
request.

And for reverting the patch you propose, it won't happen as long as we
don't have a viable alternative, and as long as the applications like
OVS won't use it.

This patch fixes real issues faced by the user, like live migration with
multiple queues or memory hotplug. The problem is that it does not
take zero-copy case into account.

Maxime

Pawel


Cheers,
Maxime

Pawel


Cheers,
Maxime

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