Hi Gaetan

> From: Gaëtan Rivet, Thursday, February 8, 2018 8:11 PM
> On Thu, Feb 08, 2018 at 04:34:13PM +0000, Matan Azrad wrote:
> > Following are the failure steps:
> > 1. The physical device is removed due to change in one of PF
> > parameters (e.g. MTU) 2. The interrupt thread flags the device 3.
> > Within 2 seconds Interrupt thread initializes the actual device
> > removal, then every 2 seconds it tries to re-sync (plug in) the
> > device. The trials fail as long as VF parameter mismatches the PF
> parameter.
> > 4. A control thread initiates a control operation on failsafe which
> > initiates this operation on the device.
> > 5. A race condition occurs between the control thread and interrupt
> > thread when accessing the device data structures.
> >
> > This patch mitigates the race condition in step 5.
> >
> > Fixes: a46f8d584eb8 ("net/failsafe: add fail-safe PMD")
> > Cc: sta...@dpdk.org
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Matan Azrad <ma...@mellanox.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe.c         |  2 +-
> >  drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_eal.c     |  2 +-
> >  drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ether.c   |  2 +-
> >  drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ops.c     | 26 +++++++++++++++++--------
> >  drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_private.h | 34
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> >  5 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe.c
> > b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe.c index 7b2cdbb..6cdefd0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe.c
> > @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
> >              * If MAC address was provided as a parameter,
> >              * apply to all probed slaves.
> >              */
> > -           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_PROBED) {
> > +           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev,
> DEV_PROBED) {
> 
> No need for the UNSAFE here. The ports should have been just initialized,
> and sdev->remove should be 0.

So, the check is not relevant, why to do so? The UNSAFE skip the check.

> If sdev->remove is 1, then it means it has been set already by a plugout
> event, meaning that rte_eth_dev_default_mac_addr_set should not even
> be called on it.
> 
> >                     ret =
> rte_eth_dev_default_mac_addr_set(PORT_ID(sdev),
> >                                                            mac);
> >                     if (ret) {
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_eal.c
> > b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_eal.c
> > index c3d6731..b3b9c32 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_eal.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_eal.c
> > @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
> >     int sdev_ret;
> >     int ret = 0;
> >
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_PROBED) {
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_PROBED) {
> >             sdev_ret = rte_eal_hotplug_remove(sdev->bus->name,
> >                                                     sdev->dev->name);
> >             if (sdev_ret) {
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ether.c
> > b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ether.c
> > index ca42376..f2a52c9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ether.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ether.c
> > @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@
> >     struct sub_device *sdev;
> >     uint8_t i;
> >
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
> >             if (sdev->remove && fs_rxtx_clean(sdev)) {
> >                     fs_dev_stats_save(sdev);
> >                     fs_dev_remove(sdev);
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ops.c
> > b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ops.c
> > index a7c2dba..3d2cb32 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ops.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_ops.c
> > @@ -181,6 +181,9 @@
> >     FOREACH_SUBDEV(sdev, i, dev) {
> >             if (sdev->state != DEV_ACTIVE)
> >                     continue;
> > +           if (sdev->remove == 1 && PRIV(dev)->state < DEV_STARTED)
> > +                   /* Application shouldn't start removed sub-devices.
> */
> > +                   continue;
> 
> FOREACH_SUBDEV should already have avoided sub-devices which remove
> flag is 1.

fs_dev_start() is called by the alarm thread too to restart a removed 
device(marked by remove flag), so it should not condition the remove flag.

> If not, then the fs_err(sdev, ret) stanza right after will let the loop 
> continue,
> and the port should be handled by the next slave cleanup.
> 
> >             DEBUG("Starting sub_device %d", i);
> >             ret = rte_eth_dev_start(PORT_ID(sdev));
> >             if (ret) {
> > @@ -265,10 +268,17 @@
> >     uint8_t i;
> >
> >     failsafe_hotplug_alarm_cancel(dev);
> > -   if (PRIV(dev)->state == DEV_STARTED)
> > +   if (PRIV(dev)->state == DEV_STARTED) {
> > +           /*
> > +            * Clean remove flags to allow stop for all sub-devices
> because
> > +            * there is not hot-plug alarm to stop the removed sub-
> devices.
> > +            */
> > +           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev,
> DEV_STARTED)
> > +                   sdev->remove = 0;

> Why make this conditional to state == DEV_STARTED?
> >             dev->dev_ops->dev_stop(dev);
> > +   }
> >     PRIV(dev)->state = DEV_ACTIVE - 1;
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> >             DEBUG("Closing sub_device %d", i);
> >             rte_eth_dev_close(PORT_ID(sdev));
> >             sdev->state = DEV_ACTIVE - 1;
> 
> -->
> 
>       /*
>        * Clean remove flags to allow stop for all sub-devices because
>        * there is no hot-plug alarm to clean the removed sub-devices.
>        */
>       FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
>               sdev->remove = 0;
>       if (PRIV(dev)->state == DEV_STARTED)
>               dev->dev_ops->dev_stop(dev);
>       PRIV(dev)->state = DEV_ACTIVE - 1;
>       FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
>               DEBUG("Closing sub_device %d", i);
>               rte_eth_dev_close(PORT_ID(sdev));
>               sdev->state = DEV_ACTIVE - 1;
>

Agree.
 
> > @@ -309,7 +319,7 @@
> >     if (rxq->event_fd > 0)
> >             close(rxq->event_fd);
> >     dev = rxq->priv->dev;
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
> 
> No need here, as you would have reset sdev->remove if the port was
> closing, or it would be dealt with by fs_dev_remove if the alarm is still
> running.

Agree.

> 
> >             SUBOPS(sdev, rx_queue_release)
> >                     (ETH(sdev)->data->rx_queues[rxq->qid]);
> >     dev->data->rx_queues[rxq->qid] = NULL; @@ -376,7 +386,7 @@
> 
> you really should update your git, it is difficult to verify these changes
> without the function contexts.
>
Agree :) sorry.
 
> >             return ret;
> >     rxq->event_fd = intr_handle.efds[0];
> >     dev->data->rx_queues[rx_queue_id] = rxq;
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> 
> Why should we setup queues on ports marked for removal?
> 

Need to change it. 

> >             ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(PORT_ID(sdev),
> >                             rx_queue_id,
> >                             nb_rx_desc, socket_id,
> > @@ -493,7 +503,7 @@
> >             return;
> >     txq = queue;
> >     dev = txq->priv->dev;
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE)
> 
> Same as for rx_queue_release: either the device is closing, and the flag has
> been reset, or the alarm is still running and will take care of this.
> 

Agree.

> >             SUBOPS(sdev, tx_queue_release)
> >                     (ETH(sdev)->data->tx_queues[txq->qid]);
> 
> Actually, now that I think about it, there seems to be an issue with queues
> not released on plugout?
> 
> In fs_dev_remove, we only do the general dev_stop and dev_close on the
> sub_device.
> 
> shouldn't we call tx_queue_release as well before?

Isn't it done by dev_close()?

> 
> >     dev->data->tx_queues[txq->qid] = NULL; @@ -548,7 +558,7 @@
> >     txq->info.nb_desc = nb_tx_desc;
> >     txq->priv = PRIV(dev);
> >     dev->data->tx_queues[tx_queue_id] = txq;
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> 
> Why using the UNSAFE operator for a setup operation? (Same as for
> rx_queue_setup.)
> 
No need , you right, all the queue operation should be safe too.

> >             ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(PORT_ID(sdev),
> >                             tx_queue_id,
> >                             nb_tx_desc, socket_id,
> > @@ -663,7 +673,7 @@
> >     int ret;
> >
> >     rte_memcpy(stats, &PRIV(dev)->stats_accumulator, sizeof(*stats));
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_ACTIVE) {
> 
> Why do you want to attempt a stat read on port bound for removal?

SW counters may success, this function deals with removal case.

> >             struct rte_eth_stats *snapshot = &sdev-
> >stats_snapshot.stats;
> >             uint64_t *timestamp = &sdev->stats_snapshot.timestamp;
> >
> > @@ -746,7 +756,7 @@
> >
> >             rx_offload_capa = default_infos.rx_offload_capa;
> >             rxq_offload_capa = default_infos.rx_queue_offload_capa;
> > -           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, DEV_PROBED) {
> > +           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev,
> DEV_PROBED) {
> 
> same here.

No need the check, so why?

> 
> >                     rte_eth_dev_info_get(PORT_ID(sdev),
> >                                     &PRIV(dev)->infos);
> >                     rx_offload_capa &= PRIV(dev)-
> >infos.rx_offload_capa; diff --git
> > a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_private.h
> > b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_private.h
> > index f3be152..7ddd63a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_private.h
> > +++ b/drivers/net/failsafe/failsafe_private.h
> > @@ -244,16 +244,31 @@ int failsafe_eth_lsc_event_callback(uint16_t
> port_id,
> >     ((sdev)->sid)
> >
> >  /**
> > - * Stateful iterator construct over fail-safe sub-devices:
> > + * Stateful iterator construct over fail-safe sub-devices,
> > + * including the removed sub-devices:
> 
> "including sub-devices marked for removal" is more correct here, as the
> device is not actually removed yet, only scheduled for.
> 

Maybe "including unsynchronized sub-devices"? 

> > + * s:     (struct sub_device *), iterator
> > + * i:     (uint8_t), increment
> > + * dev:   (struct rte_eth_dev *), fail-safe ethdev
> > + * state: (enum dev_state), minimum acceptable device state */
> > +
> 
> Here the same documentation as for other macros: parameters type, quick
> description of what it does.
>

Don't understand you here.
 
> > +#define FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(s, i, dev, state)      \
> > +   for (s = fs_find_next((dev), 0, state, 0, &i);  \
> > +        s != NULL;                                 \
> > +        s = fs_find_next((dev), i + 1, state, 0, &i))
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Stateful iterator construct over fail-safe sub-devices,
> > + * except the removed sub-devices:
> >   * s:     (struct sub_device *), iterator
> >   * i:     (uint8_t), increment
> >   * dev:   (struct rte_eth_dev *), fail-safe ethdev
> >   * state: (enum dev_state), minimum acceptable device state
> >   */
> >  #define FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(s, i, dev, state)             \
> > -   for (s = fs_find_next((dev), 0, state, &i);     \
> > +   for (s = fs_find_next((dev), 0, state, 1, &i);  \
> >          s != NULL;                                 \
> > -        s = fs_find_next((dev), i + 1, state, &i))
> > +        s = fs_find_next((dev), i + 1, state, 1, &i))
> >
> >  /**
> >   * Iterator construct over fail-safe sub-devices:
> > @@ -262,7 +277,7 @@ int failsafe_eth_lsc_event_callback(uint16_t
> port_id,
> >   * dev: (struct rte_eth_dev *), fail-safe ethdev
> >   */
> >  #define FOREACH_SUBDEV(s, i, dev)                  \
> > -   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(s, i, dev, DEV_UNDEFINED)
> > +   FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(s, i, dev, DEV_UNDEFINED)
> 
> No actually, the default case should be using the "SAFE" iterator, so no
> change needed here.

Also here, I think the check is unnecessary, so using UNSAFE skip it.

> >
> >  /* dev: (struct rte_eth_dev *) fail-safe device */  #define
> > PREFERRED_SUBDEV(dev) \ @@ -328,6 +343,7 @@ int
> > failsafe_eth_lsc_event_callback(uint16_t port_id,  fs_find_next(struct
> > rte_eth_dev *dev,
> >          uint8_t sid,
> >          enum dev_state min_state,
> > +        uint8_t check_remove,
> 
> skip_remove? Seems more descriptive.
> 
Agree.

> >          uint8_t *sid_out)
> >  {
> >     struct sub_device *subs;
> > @@ -336,8 +352,12 @@ int failsafe_eth_lsc_event_callback(uint16_t
> port_id,
> >     subs = PRIV(dev)->subs;
> >     tail = PRIV(dev)->subs_tail;
> >     while (sid < tail) {
> > -           if (subs[sid].state >= min_state)
> > -                   break;
> > +           if (subs[sid].state >= min_state) {
> > +                   if (check_remove == 0)
> > +                           break;
> > +                   if (PRIV(dev)->subs[sid].remove == 0)
> > +                           break;
> > +           }
> >             sid++;
> >     }
> >     *sid_out = sid;
> > @@ -376,7 +396,7 @@ int failsafe_eth_lsc_event_callback(uint16_t
> port_id,
> >             uint8_t i;
> >
> >             /* Using acceptable device */
> > -           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE(sdev, i, dev, req_state) {
> > +           FOREACH_SUBDEV_STATE_UNSAFE(sdev, i, dev, req_state) {
> 
> Why should we switch emitting device to one marked for removal?

Agree, should be changed.

> >                     if (sdev == banned)
> >                             continue;
> >                     DEBUG("Switching tx_dev to sub_device %d",
> > --
> > 1.8.3.1
> >
> 
> Regards,
> --
> Gaëtan Rivet
> 6WIND

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