Hi 
May I know why not use trylock also in enqueue path?

Cheers
JJ

> 
> When performing live migration or memory hot-plugging, the changes to the
> device and vrings made by message handler done independently from vring
> usage by PMD threads.
> 
> This causes for example segfaults during live-migration with MQ enable, but
> in general virtually any request sent by qemu changing the state of device
> can cause problems.
> 
> These patches fixes all above issues by adding a spinlock to every vring and
> requiring message handler to start operation only after ensuring that all PMD
> threads related to the device are out of critical section accessing the vring
> data.
> 
> Each vring has its own lock in order to not create contention between PMD
> threads of different vrings and to prevent performance degradation by
> scaling queue pair number.
> 
> See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1450680
> 
> Signed-off-by: Victor Kaplansky <vict...@redhat.com>
> ---
> v5:
>  o get rid of spinlock wrapping functions in vhost.h
> 
> v4:
> 
>  o moved access_unlock before accessing enable flag and
>    access_unlock after iommu_unlock consistently.
>  o cosmetics: removed blank line.
>  o the access_lock variable moved to be in the same
>    cache line with enable and access_ok flags.
>  o dequeue path is now guarded with trylock and returning
>    zero if unsuccessful.
>  o GET_VRING_BASE operation is not guarded by access lock
>    to avoid deadlock with device_destroy. See the comment
>    in the code.
>  o Fixed error path exit from enqueue and dequeue carefully
>    unlocking access and iommu locks as appropriate.
> 
> v3:
>    o Added locking to enqueue flow.
>    o Enqueue path guarded as well as dequeue path.
>    o Changed name of active_lock.
>    o Added initialization of guarding spinlock.
>    o Reworked functions skimming over all virt-queues.
>    o Performance measurements done by Maxime Coquelin shows
>      no degradation in bandwidth and throughput.
>    o Spelling.
>    o Taking lock only on set operations.
>    o IOMMU messages are not guarded by access lock.
> 
> v2:
>    o Fixed checkpatch complains.
>    o Added Signed-off-by.
>    o Refined placement of guard to exclude IOMMU messages.
>    o TODO: performance degradation measurement.
> 
>  lib/librte_vhost/vhost.h      |  6 ++--
>  lib/librte_vhost/vhost.c      |  1 +
>  lib/librte_vhost/vhost_user.c | 70
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c | 28 ++++++++++++++---
>  4 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.h b/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.h index
> 1cc81c17..c8f2a817 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.h
> +++ b/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.h
> @@ -108,12 +108,14 @@ struct vhost_virtqueue {
> 
>       /* Backend value to determine if device should started/stopped */
>       int                     backend;
> +     int                     enabled;
> +     int                     access_ok;
> +     rte_spinlock_t          access_lock;
> +
>       /* Used to notify the guest (trigger interrupt) */
>       int                     callfd;
>       /* Currently unused as polling mode is enabled */
>       int                     kickfd;
> -     int                     enabled;
> -     int                     access_ok;
> 
>       /* Physical address of used ring, for logging */
>       uint64_t                log_guest_addr;
> diff --git a/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.c b/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.c index
> 4f8b73a0..dcc42fc7 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.c
> +++ b/lib/librte_vhost/vhost.c
> @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ alloc_vring_queue(struct virtio_net *dev, uint32_t
> vring_idx)
> 
>       dev->virtqueue[vring_idx] = vq;
>       init_vring_queue(dev, vring_idx);
> +     rte_spinlock_init(&vq->access_lock);
> 
>       dev->nr_vring += 1;
> 
> diff --git a/lib/librte_vhost/vhost_user.c b/lib/librte_vhost/vhost_user.c
> index f4c7ce46..0685d4e7 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_vhost/vhost_user.c
> +++ b/lib/librte_vhost/vhost_user.c
> @@ -1190,12 +1190,47 @@
> vhost_user_check_and_alloc_queue_pair(struct virtio_net *dev,
> VhostUserMsg *msg)
>       return alloc_vring_queue(dev, vring_idx);  }
> 
> +static void
> +vhost_user_lock_all_queue_pairs(struct virtio_net *dev) {
> +     unsigned int i = 0;
> +     unsigned int vq_num = 0;
> +
> +     while (vq_num < dev->nr_vring) {
> +             struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = dev->virtqueue[i];
> +
> +             if (vq) {
> +                     rte_spinlock_lock(&vq->access_lock);
> +                     vq_num++;
> +             }
> +             i++;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +vhost_user_unlock_all_queue_pairs(struct virtio_net *dev) {
> +     unsigned int i = 0;
> +     unsigned int vq_num = 0;
> +
> +     while (vq_num < dev->nr_vring) {
> +             struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = dev->virtqueue[i];
> +
> +             if (vq) {
> +                     rte_spinlock_unlock(&vq->access_lock);
> +                     vq_num++;
> +             }
> +             i++;
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  int
>  vhost_user_msg_handler(int vid, int fd)  {
>       struct virtio_net *dev;
>       struct VhostUserMsg msg;
>       int ret;
> +     int unlock_required = 0;
> 
>       dev = get_device(vid);
>       if (dev == NULL)
> @@ -1241,6 +1276,38 @@ vhost_user_msg_handler(int vid, int fd)
>               return -1;
>       }
> 
> +     /*
> +      * Note: we don't lock all queues on VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE,
> +      * since it is sent when virtio stops and device is destroyed.
> +      * destroy_device waits for queues to be inactive, so it is safe.
> +      * Otherwise taking the access_lock would cause a dead lock.
> +      */
> +     switch (msg.request.master) {
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_FEATURES:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_OWNER:
> +     case VHOST_USER_RESET_OWNER:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_BASE:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_LOG_FD:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_NUM:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ADDR:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_BASE:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_CALL:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ERR:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ENABLE:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SEND_RARP:
> +     case VHOST_USER_NET_SET_MTU:
> +     case VHOST_USER_SET_SLAVE_REQ_FD:
> +             vhost_user_lock_all_queue_pairs(dev);
> +             unlock_required = 1;
> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             break;
> +
> +     }
> +
>       switch (msg.request.master) {
>       case VHOST_USER_GET_FEATURES:
>               msg.payload.u64 = vhost_user_get_features(dev); @@ -1342,6
> +1409,9 @@ vhost_user_msg_handler(int vid, int fd)
> 
>       }
> 
> +     if (unlock_required)
> +             vhost_user_unlock_all_queue_pairs(dev);
> +
>       if (msg.flags & VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY) {
>               msg.payload.u64 = !!ret;
>               msg.size = sizeof(msg.payload.u64);
> diff --git a/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c b/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c 
> index
> 6fee16e5..e09a927d 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
>  #include <rte_udp.h>
>  #include <rte_sctp.h>
>  #include <rte_arp.h>
> +#include <rte_spinlock.h>
> 
>  #include "iotlb.h"
>  #include "vhost.h"
> @@ -326,8 +327,11 @@ virtio_dev_rx(struct virtio_net *dev, uint16_t
> queue_id,
>       }
> 
>       vq = dev->virtqueue[queue_id];
> +
> +     rte_spinlock_lock(&vq->access_lock);
> +
>       if (unlikely(vq->enabled == 0))
> -             return 0;
> +             goto out_access_unlock;
> 
>       if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))
>               vhost_user_iotlb_rd_lock(vq);
> @@ -419,6 +423,9 @@ virtio_dev_rx(struct virtio_net *dev, uint16_t
> queue_id,
>       if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))
>               vhost_user_iotlb_rd_unlock(vq);
> 
> +out_access_unlock:
> +     rte_spinlock_unlock(&vq->access_lock);
> +
>       return count;
>  }
> 
> @@ -651,8 +658,11 @@ virtio_dev_merge_rx(struct virtio_net *dev,
> uint16_t queue_id,
>       }
> 
>       vq = dev->virtqueue[queue_id];
> +
> +     rte_spinlock_lock(&vq->access_lock);
> +
>       if (unlikely(vq->enabled == 0))
> -             return 0;
> +             goto out_access_unlock;
> 
>       if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))
>               vhost_user_iotlb_rd_lock(vq);
> @@ -715,6 +725,9 @@ virtio_dev_merge_rx(struct virtio_net *dev, uint16_t
> queue_id,
>       if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))
>               vhost_user_iotlb_rd_unlock(vq);
> 
> +out_access_unlock:
> +     rte_spinlock_unlock(&vq->access_lock);
> +
>       return pkt_idx;
>  }
> 
> @@ -1180,9 +1193,13 @@ rte_vhost_dequeue_burst(int vid, uint16_t
> queue_id,
>       }
> 
>       vq = dev->virtqueue[queue_id];
> -     if (unlikely(vq->enabled == 0))
> +
> +     if (unlikely(rte_spinlock_trylock(&vq->access_lock) == 0))
>               return 0;
> 
> +     if (unlikely(vq->enabled == 0))
> +             goto out_access_unlock;
> +
>       vq->batch_copy_nb_elems = 0;
> 
>       if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)) @@
> -1240,7 +1257,7 @@ rte_vhost_dequeue_burst(int vid, uint16_t queue_id,
>               if (rarp_mbuf == NULL) {
>                       RTE_LOG(ERR, VHOST_DATA,
>                               "Failed to allocate memory for mbuf.\n");
> -                     return 0;
> +                     goto out;
>               }
> 
>               if (make_rarp_packet(rarp_mbuf, &dev->mac)) { @@ -1356,6
> +1373,9 @@ rte_vhost_dequeue_burst(int vid, uint16_t queue_id,
>       if (dev->features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))
>               vhost_user_iotlb_rd_unlock(vq);
> 
> +out_access_unlock:
> +     rte_spinlock_unlock(&vq->access_lock);
> +
>       if (unlikely(rarp_mbuf != NULL)) {
>               /*
>                * Inject it to the head of "pkts" array, so that switch's mac
> --
> Victor

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