Hi, Konstantin, Bruce: > -----Original Message----- > From: Ananyev, Konstantin > Sent: Thursday, December 8, 2016 6:31 PM > To: Yang, Zhiyong <zhiyong.y...@intel.com>; Thomas Monjalon > <thomas.monja...@6wind.com> > Cc: dev@dpdk.org; yuanhan....@linux.intel.com; Richardson, Bruce > <bruce.richard...@intel.com>; De Lara Guarch, Pablo > <pablo.de.lara.gua...@intel.com> > Subject: RE: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/4] eal/common: introduce rte_memset on > IA platform > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Yang, Zhiyong > > Sent: Thursday, December 8, 2016 9:53 AM > > To: Ananyev, Konstantin <konstantin.anan...@intel.com>; Thomas > > Monjalon <thomas.monja...@6wind.com> > > Cc: dev@dpdk.org; yuanhan....@linux.intel.com; Richardson, Bruce > > <bruce.richard...@intel.com>; De Lara Guarch, Pablo > > <pablo.de.lara.gua...@intel.com> > > Subject: RE: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/4] eal/common: introduce rte_memset > > on IA platform > > > > Hi, Konstantin: > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Ananyev, Konstantin > > > Sent: Thursday, December 8, 2016 5:26 PM > > > To: Yang, Zhiyong <zhiyong.y...@intel.com>; Thomas Monjalon > > > <thomas.monja...@6wind.com> > > > Cc: dev@dpdk.org; yuanhan....@linux.intel.com; Richardson, Bruce > > > <bruce.richard...@intel.com>; De Lara Guarch, Pablo > > > <pablo.de.lara.gua...@intel.com> > > > Subject: RE: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/4] eal/common: introduce rte_memset > > > on IA platform > > > > > > > > > Hi Zhiyong, > > > > > > > > > > > HI, Thomas: > > > > Sorry for late reply. I have been being always considering your > > > suggestion. > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > > > From: Thomas Monjalon [mailto:thomas.monja...@6wind.com] > > > > > Sent: Friday, December 2, 2016 6:25 PM > > > > > To: Yang, Zhiyong <zhiyong.y...@intel.com> > > > > > Cc: dev@dpdk.org; yuanhan....@linux.intel.com; Richardson, Bruce > > > > > <bruce.richard...@intel.com>; Ananyev, Konstantin > > > > > <konstantin.anan...@intel.com>; De Lara Guarch, Pablo > > > > > <pablo.de.lara.gua...@intel.com> > > > > > Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/4] eal/common: introduce > > > rte_memset > > > > > on IA platform > > > > > > > > > > 2016-12-05 16:26, Zhiyong Yang: > > > > > > +#ifndef _RTE_MEMSET_X86_64_H_ > > > > > > > > > > Is this implementation specific to 64-bit? > > > > > > > > > > > > > Yes. > > > > > > > > > > + > > > > > > +#define rte_memset memset > > > > > > + > > > > > > +#else > > > > > > + > > > > > > +static void * > > > > > > +rte_memset(void *dst, int a, size_t n); > > > > > > + > > > > > > +#endif > > > > > > > > > > If I understand well, rte_memset (as rte_memcpy) is using the > > > > > most recent instructions available (and enabled) when compiling. > > > > > It is not adapting the instructions to the run-time CPU. > > > > > There is no need to downgrade at run-time the instruction set as > > > > > it is obviously not a supported case, but it would be nice to be > > > > > able to upgrade a "default compilation" at run-time as it is done in > rte_acl. > > > > > I explain this case more clearly for reference: > > > > > > > > > > We can have AVX512 supported in the compiler but disable it when > > > > > compiling > > > > > (CONFIG_RTE_MACHINE=snb) in order to build a binary running > > > > > almost everywhere. > > > > > When running this binary on a CPU having AVX512 support, it will > > > > > not benefit of the AVX512 improvement. > > > > > Though, we can compile an AVX512 version of some functions and > > > > > use them only if the running CPU is capable. > > > > > This kind of miracle can be achieved in two ways: > > > > > > > > > > 1/ For generic C code compiled with a recent GCC, a function can > > > > > be built for several CPUs thanks to the attribute target_clones. > > > > > > > > > > 2/ For manually optimized functions using CPU-specific > > > > > intrinsics or asm, it is possible to build them with non-default > > > > > flags thanks to the > > > attribute target. > > > > > > > > > > 3/ For manually optimized files using CPU-specific intrinsics or > > > > > asm, we use specifics flags in the makefile. > > > > > > > > > > The function clone in case 1/ is dynamically chosen at run-time > > > > > through ifunc resolver. > > > > > The specific functions in cases 2/ and 3/ must chosen at > > > > > run-time by initializing a function pointer thanks to > rte_cpu_get_flag_enabled(). > > > > > > > > > > Note that rte_hash and software crypto PMDs have a run-time > > > > > check with > > > > > rte_cpu_get_flag_enabled() but do not override CFLAGS in the > Makefile. > > > > > Next step for these libraries? > > > > > > > > > > Back to rte_memset, I think you should try the solution 2/. > > > > > > > > I have read the ACL code, if I understand well , for complex algo > > > > implementation, it is good idea, but Choosing functions at run > > > > time will bring some overhead. For frequently called function > > > > Which consumes small cycles, the overhead maybe is more than the > > > > gains > > > optimizations brings For example, for most applications in dpdk, > > > memset only set N = 10 or 12bytes. It consumes fewer cycles. > > > > > > But then what the point to have an rte_memset() using vector > > > instructions at all? > > > From what you are saying the most common case is even less then SSE > > > register size. > > > Konstantin > > > > For most cases, memset is used such as memset(address, 0, > > sizeof(struct xxx)); > > Ok then I suppose for such cases you don't need any special function and > memset() would still be the best choice, right? >
In fact, the bad performance drop has been found on IVB, Please reference to http://dpdk.org/ml/archives/dev/2016-October/048628.html The following code cause the perf issue memset((void *)(uintptr_t)&(virtio_hdr->hdr),0 , dev->vhost_hlen); vhost_hlen is 10 or 12 bytes, So, glibc memset is not used here. > > The use case here is small by accident, I only give an example here. > > but rte_memset is introduced to need consider generic case. > > We can have rte_memset_huge() or so instead, and document that it should > be used for sizes greater than some cutoff point. > Inside it you can just call a function pointer installed at startup (same as > rte_acl_classify() does). > For big sizes, I suppose the price of extra function pointer call would not > affect performance much. > For sizes smaller then this cutoff point you still can use either > rte_memset_scalar() or just normal rte_memset(). > Something like that: > > extern void *(*__rte_memset_vector)( (void *s, int c, size_t n); > > static inline void* > rte_memset_huge(void *s, int c, size_t n) { > return __rte_memset_vector(s, c, n); > } > > static inline void * > rte_memset(void *s, int c, size_t n) > { > If (n < XXX) > return rte_memset_scalar(s, c, n); > else > return rte_memset_huge(s, c, n); > } > > XXX could be either a define, or could also be a variable, so it can be > setuped > at startup, depending on the architecture. > > Would that work? > Konstantin > The idea sounds good. It maybe is more feasible for rte_memcpy and rte_memset. If I understand well , the idea from Bruce is similar, right ? > > sizeof(struct xxx) is not limited to very small size, such as less than SSE > register size. > > I just want to say that the size for the most use case is not very > > large, So cycles consumed Is not large. It is not suited to choose > > function at > run-time since overhead is considered. > > > > thanks > > Zhiyong