On Mon, 4 Dec 2023 11:07:08 +0000
Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.anan...@huawei.com> wrote:

> > > 2.25.1  
> > 
> > NAK.
> > 
> > This patch is not race safe.   
> 
> +1, It is a bad idea.

The patch does raise a couple of issues that could be addressed by
rearranging. There is duplicate code, and there are no comments
to explain the rationale.

Maybe something like the following (untested):

diff --git a/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h b/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h
index 286b32b788a5..b43c055fbe3f 100644
--- a/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h
+++ b/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h
@@ -1342,42 +1342,32 @@ rte_pktmbuf_prefree_seg(struct rte_mbuf *m)
 {
        __rte_mbuf_sanity_check(m, 0);
 
-       if (likely(rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(m) == 1)) {
-
-               if (!RTE_MBUF_DIRECT(m)) {
-                       rte_pktmbuf_detach(m);
-                       if (RTE_MBUF_HAS_EXTBUF(m) &&
-                           RTE_MBUF_HAS_PINNED_EXTBUF(m) &&
-                           __rte_pktmbuf_pinned_extbuf_decref(m))
-                               return NULL;
-               }
-
-               if (m->next != NULL)
-                       m->next = NULL;
-               if (m->nb_segs != 1)
-                       m->nb_segs = 1;
-
-               return m;
-
-       } else if (__rte_mbuf_refcnt_update(m, -1) == 0) {
-
-               if (!RTE_MBUF_DIRECT(m)) {
-                       rte_pktmbuf_detach(m);
-                       if (RTE_MBUF_HAS_EXTBUF(m) &&
-                           RTE_MBUF_HAS_PINNED_EXTBUF(m) &&
-                           __rte_pktmbuf_pinned_extbuf_decref(m))
-                               return NULL;
-               }
-
-               if (m->next != NULL)
-                       m->next = NULL;
-               if (m->nb_segs != 1)
-                       m->nb_segs = 1;
+       if (likely(rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(m) != 1) ) {
+               /* If this is the only reference to the mbuf it can just
+                * be setup for reuse without modifying reference count.
+                */
+       } else if (unlikely(__rte_mbuf_refcnt_update(m, -1) == 0)) {
+               /* This was last reference reset to 1 for recycling/free. */
                rte_mbuf_refcnt_set(m, 1);
+       } else {
+               /* mbuf is still in use */
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
-               return m;
+       if (!RTE_MBUF_DIRECT(m)) {
+               rte_pktmbuf_detach(m);
+               if (RTE_MBUF_HAS_EXTBUF(m) &&
+                   RTE_MBUF_HAS_PINNED_EXTBUF(m) &&
+                   __rte_pktmbuf_pinned_extbuf_decref(m))
+
+               return NULL;
        }
-       return NULL;
+
+       if (m->next != NULL)
+               m->next = NULL;
+       if (m->nb_segs != 1)
+               m->nb_segs = 1;
+       return m;
 }
 
 /**

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