This series introduces API additions prefixed in the rte namespace that allow
the optional use of stdatomics.h from C11 using enable_stdatomics=true for
targets where enable_stdatomics=false no functional change is intended.

Be aware this does not contain all changes to use stdatomics across the DPDK
tree it only introduces the minimum to allow the option to be used which is
a pre-requisite for a clean CI (probably using clang) that can be run
with enable_stdatomics=true enabled.

It is planned that subsequent series will be introduced per lib/driver as
appropriate to further enable stdatomics use when enable_stdatomics=true.

Notes:

* Additional libraries beyond EAL make visible atomics use across the
   API/ABI surface they will be converted in the subsequent series.

* The eal: add rte atomic qualifier with casts patch needs some discussion
   as to whether or not the legacy rte_atomic APIs should be converted to
   work with enable_stdatomic=true right now some implementation dependent
   casts are used to prevent cascading / having to convert too much in
   the intial series.

* Windows will obviously need complete conversion of libraries including
   atomics that are not crossing API/ABI boundaries. those conversions will
   introduced in separate series as new along side the existing msvc series.

Please keep in mind we would like to prioritize the review / acceptance of
this patch since it needs to be completed in the 23.11 merge window.

Thank you all for the discussion that lead to the formation of this series.

v5:
   * Add RTE_ATOMIC to doxygen configuration PREDEFINED macros list to
     fix documentation generation failure
   * Fix two typos in expansion of C11 atomics macros strong -> weak and
     add missing _explicit
   * Adjust devtools/checkpatches messages based on feedback. i have chosen
     not to try and catch use of C11 atomics or _Atomic since using those
     directly will be picked up by existing CI passes where by compilation
     error where enable_stdatomic=false (the default for most platforms)

v4:
   * Move the definition of #define RTE_ATOMIC(type) to patch 1 where it
     belongs (a mistake in v3)
   * Provide comments for both RTE_ATOMIC and __rte_atomic macros indicating
     their use as specified or qualified contexts.

v3:
   * Remove comments from APIs mentioning the mapping to C++ memory model
     memory orders
   * Introduce and use new macro RTE_ATOMIC(type) to be used in contexts
     where _Atomic is used as a type specifier to declare variables. The
     macro allows more clarity about what the atomic type being specified
     is. e.g. _Atomic(T *) vs _Atomic(T) it is easier to understand that
     the former is an atomic pointer type and the latter is an atomic
     type. it also has the benefit of (in the future) being interoperable
     with c++23 syntactically
     note: Morten i have retained your 'reviewed-by' tags if you disagree
     given the changes in the above version please indicate as such but
     i believe the changes are in the spirit of the feedback you provided

v2:
   * Wrap meson_options.txt option description to newline and indent to
     be consistent with other options.
   * Provide separate typedef of rte_memory_order for enable_stdatomic=true
     VS enable_stdatomic=false instead of a single typedef to int
     note: slight tweak to reviewers feedback i've chosen to use a typedef
           for both enable_stdatomic={true,false} (just seemed more consistent)
   * Bring in assert.h and use static_assert macro instead of _Static_assert
     keyword to better interoperate with c/c++
   * Directly include rte_stdatomic.h where into other places it is consumed
     instead of hacking it globally into rte_config.h
   * Provide and use __rte_atomic_thread_fence to allow conditional expansion
     within the body of existing rte_atomic_thread_fence inline function to
     maintain per-arch optimizations when enable_stdatomic=false

Tyler Retzlaff (6):
   eal: provide rte stdatomics optional atomics API
   eal: adapt EAL to present rte optional atomics API
   eal: add rte atomic qualifier with casts
   distributor: adapt for EAL optional atomics API changes
   bpf: adapt for EAL optional atomics API changes
   devtools: forbid new direct use of GCC atomic builtins

  app/test/test_mcslock.c                  |   6 +-
  config/meson.build                       |   1 +
  devtools/checkpatches.sh                 |   8 +-
  doc/api/doxy-api.conf.in                 |   1 +
  lib/bpf/bpf_pkt.c                        |   6 +-
  lib/distributor/distributor_private.h    |   2 +-
  lib/distributor/rte_distributor_single.c |  44 +++----
  lib/eal/arm/include/rte_atomic_32.h      |   4 +-
  lib/eal/arm/include/rte_atomic_64.h      |  36 +++---
  lib/eal/arm/include/rte_pause_64.h       |  26 ++--
  lib/eal/arm/rte_power_intrinsics.c       |   8 +-
  lib/eal/common/eal_common_trace.c        |  16 +--
  lib/eal/include/generic/rte_atomic.h     |  67 +++++++----
  lib/eal/include/generic/rte_pause.h      |  50 ++++----
  lib/eal/include/generic/rte_rwlock.h     |  48 ++++----
  lib/eal/include/generic/rte_spinlock.h   |  20 ++--
  lib/eal/include/meson.build              |   1 +
  lib/eal/include/rte_mcslock.h            |  51 ++++----
  lib/eal/include/rte_pflock.h             |  25 ++--
  lib/eal/include/rte_seqcount.h           |  19 +--
  lib/eal/include/rte_stdatomic.h          | 198 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  lib/eal/include/rte_ticketlock.h         |  43 +++----
  lib/eal/include/rte_trace_point.h        |   5 +-
  lib/eal/loongarch/include/rte_atomic.h   |   4 +-
  lib/eal/ppc/include/rte_atomic.h         |  54 ++++-----
  lib/eal/riscv/include/rte_atomic.h       |   4 +-
  lib/eal/x86/include/rte_atomic.h         |   8 +-
  lib/eal/x86/include/rte_spinlock.h       |   2 +-
  lib/eal/x86/rte_power_intrinsics.c       |   7 +-
  meson_options.txt                        |   2 +
  30 files changed, 499 insertions(+), 267 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 lib/eal/include/rte_stdatomic.h


Series-acked-by: Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.v.anan...@yandex.ru>

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