On Fri, Oct 14, 2022 at 05:57:39PM +0200, Morten Brørup wrote:
> > From: Olivier Matz [mailto:olivier.m...@6wind.com]
> > Sent: Friday, 14 October 2022 16.01
> > 
> > Hi Morten, Andrew,
> > 
> > On Sun, Oct 09, 2022 at 05:08:39PM +0200, Morten Brørup wrote:
> > > > From: Andrew Rybchenko [mailto:andrew.rybche...@oktetlabs.ru]
> > > > Sent: Sunday, 9 October 2022 16.52
> > > >
> > > > On 10/9/22 17:31, Morten Brørup wrote:
> > > > >> From: Andrew Rybchenko [mailto:andrew.rybche...@oktetlabs.ru]
> > > > >> Sent: Sunday, 9 October 2022 15.38
> > > > >>
> > > > >> From: Morten Brørup <m...@smartsharesystems.com>
> > > > >>
> > >
> > > [...]
> > 
> > I finally took a couple of hours to carefully review the mempool-
> > related
> > series (including the ones that have already been pushed).
> > 
> > The new behavior looks better to me in all situations I can think
> > about.
> 
> Extreme care is required when touching a core library like the mempool.
> 
> Thank you, Olivier.
> 
> > 
> > >
> > > > >> --- a/lib/mempool/rte_mempool.h
> > > > >> +++ b/lib/mempool/rte_mempool.h
> > > > >> @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ struct rte_mempool_cache {
> > > > >>       * Cache is allocated to this size to allow it to overflow
> > in
> > > > >> certain
> > > > >>       * cases to avoid needless emptying of cache.
> > > > >>       */
> > > > >> -    void *objs[RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE * 3]; /**< Cache
> > objects */
> > > > >> +    void *objs[RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE * 2]; /**< Cache
> > objects */
> > > > >>   } __rte_cache_aligned;
> > > > >
> > > > > How much are we allowed to break the ABI here?
> > > > >
> > > > > This patch reduces the size of the structure by removing a now
> > unused
> > > > part at the end, which should be harmless.
> > 
> > It is an ABI breakage: an existing application will use the new 22.11
> > function to create the mempool (with a smaller cache), but will use the
> > old inlined get/put that can exceed MAX_SIZE x 2 will remain.
> > 
> > But this is a nice memory consumption improvement, in my opinion we
> > should accept it for 22.11 with an entry in the release note.
> > 
> > 
> > > > >
> > > > > If we may also move the position of the objs array, I would add
> > > > __rte_cache_aligned to the objs array. It makes no difference in
> > the
> > > > general case, but if get/put operations are always 32 objects, it
> > will
> > > > reduce the number of memory (or last level cache) accesses from
> > five to
> > > > four 64 B cache lines for every get/put operation.
> > 
> > Will it really be the case? Since cache->len has to be accessed too,
> > I don't think it would make a difference.
> 
> Yes, the first cache line, containing cache->len, will be accessed always. I 
> forgot to count that; so the improvement by aligning cache->objs will be five 
> cache line accesses instead of six.
> 
> Let me try to explain the scenario in other words:
> 
> In an application where a mempool cache is only accessed in bursts of 32 
> objects (256 B), it matters if those 256 B accesses in the mempool cache 
> start at a cache line aligned address or not. If cache line aligned, 
> accessing those 256 B in the mempool cache will only touch 4 cache lines; if 
> not, 5 cache lines will be touched. (For architectures with 128 B cache line, 
> it will be 2 instead of 3 touched cache lines per mempool cache get/put 
> operation in applications using only bursts of 32 objects.)
> 
> If we cache line align cache->objs, those bursts of 32 objects (256 B) will 
> be cache line aligned: Any address at cache->objs[N * 32 objects] is cache 
> line aligned if objs->objs[0] is cache line aligned.
> 
> Currently, the cache->objs directly follows cache->len, which makes 
> cache->objs[0] cache line unaligned.
> 
> If we decide to break the mempool cache ABI, we might as well include my 
> suggested cache line alignment performance improvement. It doesn't degrade 
> performance for mempool caches not only accessed in bursts of 32 objects.

I don't follow you. Currently, with 16 objects (128B), we access to 3
cache lines:

      ┌────────┐
      │len     │
cache │********│---
line0 │********│ ^
      │********│ |
      ├────────┤ | 16 objects
      │********│ | 128B
cache │********│ |
line1 │********│ |
      │********│ |
      ├────────┤ |
      │********│_v_
cache │        │
line2 │        │
      │        │
      └────────┘

With the alignment, it is also 3 cache lines:

      ┌────────┐
      │len     │
cache │        │
line0 │        │
      │        │
      ├────────┤---
      │********│ ^
cache │********│ |
line1 │********│ |
      │********│ |
      ├────────┤ | 16 objects
      │********│ | 128B
cache │********│ |
line2 │********│ |
      │********│ v
      └────────┘---


Am I missing something?

> 
> > 
> > 
> > > > >
> > > > >       uint32_t len;         /**< Current cache count */
> > > > > -     /*
> > > > > -      * Cache is allocated to this size to allow it to overflow
> > in
> > > > certain
> > > > > -      * cases to avoid needless emptying of cache.
> > > > > -      */
> > > > > -     void *objs[RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE * 3]; /**< Cache
> > objects */
> > > > > +     /**
> > > > > +      * Cache objects
> > > > > +      *
> > > > > +      * Cache is allocated to this size to allow it to overflow
> > in
> > > > certain
> > > > > +      * cases to avoid needless emptying of cache.
> > > > > +      */
> > > > > +     void *objs[RTE_MEMPOOL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE * 2]
> > __rte_cache_aligned;
> > > > > } __rte_cache_aligned;
> > > >
> > > > I think aligning objs on cacheline should be a separate patch.
> > >
> > > Good point. I'll let you do it. :-)
> > >
> > > PS: Thank you for following up on this patch series, Andrew!
> > 
> > Many thanks for this rework.
> > 
> > Acked-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.m...@6wind.com>
> 
> Perhaps Reviewed-by would be appropriate?

I was thinking that "Acked-by" was commonly used by maintainers, and
"Reviewed-by" for reviews by community members. After reading the
documentation again, it's not that clear now in my mind :)

Thanks,
Olivier

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