> From: Mattias Rönnblom [mailto:mattias.ronnb...@ericsson.com]
> Sent: Monday, 11 April 2022 17.16
> 
> This patch adds a wrapper macro __rte_warn_unused_result for the
> warn_unused_result function attribute.
> 
> Marking a function __rte_warn_unused_result will make the compiler
> emit a warning in case the caller does not use the function's return
> value.
> 
> Changes since RFC:
>   * Include usage recommendation and GCC peculiarities in the macro
>     documentation.
> 
> Acked-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richard...@intel.com>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mattias Rönnblom <mattias.ronnb...@ericsson.com>
> ---
>  lib/eal/include/rte_common.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/eal/include/rte_common.h
> b/lib/eal/include/rte_common.h
> index 4a399cc7c8..67587025ab 100644
> --- a/lib/eal/include/rte_common.h
> +++ b/lib/eal/include/rte_common.h
> @@ -222,6 +222,31 @@ static void
> __attribute__((destructor(RTE_PRIO(prio)), used)) func(void)
>   */
>  #define __rte_noreturn __attribute__((noreturn))
> 
> +/**
> + * Issue a warning in case the function's return value is ignored.
> + *
> + * The use of this attribute should be restricted to cases where
> + * ignoring the marked function's return value is almost always a
> + * bug. With GCC, some effort is required to make clear that ignoring
> + * the return value is intentional. The usual void-casting method to
> + * mark something unused as used does not suppress the warning with
> + * this compiler.
> + *
> + * @code{.c}
> + * __rte_warn_unused_result int foo();
> + *
> + * void ignore_foo_result(void) {
> + *         foo(); // generates a warning with all compilers
> + *
> + *         (void)foo(); // still generates the warning with GCC (but
> not clang)
> + *
> + *         int unused __rte_unused;
> + *         unused = foo(); // does the trick with all compilers
> + *  }
> + * @endcode
> + */
> +#define __rte_warn_unused_result __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
> +
>  /**
>   * Force a function to be inlined
>   */
> --
> 2.25.1
> 

Nice! If only all functions were that well documented. :-)

Reviewed-by: Morten Brørup <m...@smartsharesystems.com>

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