Calls to rte_memcpy_generic could result in unaligned loads/stores for
1 < n < 16. This is undefined behavior according to the C standard,
and it gets flagged by the clang undefined behavior sanitizer.

rte_memcpy_generic is called with unaligned src and dst addresses.
When 1 < n < 16, the code would cast both src and dst to a qword,
dword or word pointer, without verifying the alignment of src/dst. The
code was changed to use inline assembly for the load/store operations.
Unaligned load/store operations are permitted in x86/x64 assembly.

Fixes: d35cc1fe6a7a ("eal/x86: revert select optimized memcpy at run-time")
Cc: Xiaoyun Li <xiaoyun...@intel.com>
Cc: sta...@dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Luc Pelletier <lucp.at.w...@gmail.com>
---

Please note that I didn't write the entire function in inline assembly.
The reason why I kept the bitwise ands as C code is so the optimizer can
remove the branches when n is known at compile-time.

 lib/eal/x86/include/rte_memcpy.h | 134 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 72 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/eal/x86/include/rte_memcpy.h b/lib/eal/x86/include/rte_memcpy.h
index 1b6c6e585f..b99c1b2ca5 100644
--- a/lib/eal/x86/include/rte_memcpy.h
+++ b/lib/eal/x86/include/rte_memcpy.h
@@ -45,6 +45,75 @@ extern "C" {
 static __rte_always_inline void *
 rte_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n);
 
+#if defined(__i386__)
+       #define RTE_ACCUMULATOR_REGISTER_NAME "eax"
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+       #define RTE_ACCUMULATOR_REGISTER_NAME "rax"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Copy bytes from one location to another,
+ * locations should not overlap.
+ * Use with unaligned src/dst, and n <= 15.
+ */
+static __rte_always_inline void *
+rte_mov15_or_less_unaligned(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+       void *ret = dst;
+       if (n & 8) {
+               asm (
+#if defined(__i386__)
+               "movl (%[src]), %%eax\n"
+               "movl %%eax, (%[dst])\n"
+               "add $4, %[src]\n"
+               "add $4, %[dst]\n"
+               "movl (%[src]), %%eax\n"
+               "movl %%eax, (%[dst])\n"
+               "add $4, %[src]\n"
+               "add $4, %[dst]\n"
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+               "movq (%[src]), %%rax\n"
+               "movq %%rax, (%[dst])\n"
+               "add $8, %[src]\n"
+               "add $8, %[dst]\n"
+#else
+               #error Unsupported architecture
+#endif
+               : [dst] "+r" (dst), [src] "+r" (src)
+               :
+               : RTE_ACCUMULATOR_REGISTER_NAME, "memory");
+       }
+       if (n & 4) {
+               asm (
+               "movl (%[src]), %%eax\n"
+               "movl %%eax, (%[dst])\n"
+               "add $4, %[src]\n"
+               "add $4, %[dst]\n"
+               : [dst] "+r" (dst), [src] "+r" (src)
+               :
+               : RTE_ACCUMULATOR_REGISTER_NAME, "memory");
+       }
+       if (n & 2) {
+               asm (
+               "movw (%[src]), %%ax\n"
+               "movw %%ax, (%[dst])\n"
+               "add $2, %[src]\n"
+               "add $2, %[dst]\n"
+               : [dst] "+r" (dst), [src] "+r" (src)
+               :
+               : RTE_ACCUMULATOR_REGISTER_NAME, "memory");
+       }
+       if (n & 1) {
+               asm (
+               "movb (%[src]), %%al\n"
+               "movb %%al, (%[dst])\n"
+               : [dst] "+r" (dst), [src] "+r" (src)
+               :
+               : RTE_ACCUMULATOR_REGISTER_NAME, "memory");
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
 #if defined __AVX512F__ && defined RTE_MEMCPY_AVX512
 
 #define ALIGNMENT_MASK 0x3F
@@ -171,8 +240,6 @@ rte_mov512blocks(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t n)
 static __rte_always_inline void *
 rte_memcpy_generic(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
 {
-       uintptr_t dstu = (uintptr_t)dst;
-       uintptr_t srcu = (uintptr_t)src;
        void *ret = dst;
        size_t dstofss;
        size_t bits;
@@ -181,24 +248,7 @@ rte_memcpy_generic(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
         * Copy less than 16 bytes
         */
        if (n < 16) {
-               if (n & 0x01) {
-                       *(uint8_t *)dstu = *(const uint8_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint8_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint8_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x02) {
-                       *(uint16_t *)dstu = *(const uint16_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint16_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint16_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x04) {
-                       *(uint32_t *)dstu = *(const uint32_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint32_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint32_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x08)
-                       *(uint64_t *)dstu = *(const uint64_t *)srcu;
-               return ret;
+               return rte_mov15_or_less_unaligned(dst, src, n);
        }
 
        /**
@@ -379,8 +429,6 @@ rte_mov128blocks(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t n)
 static __rte_always_inline void *
 rte_memcpy_generic(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
 {
-       uintptr_t dstu = (uintptr_t)dst;
-       uintptr_t srcu = (uintptr_t)src;
        void *ret = dst;
        size_t dstofss;
        size_t bits;
@@ -389,25 +437,7 @@ rte_memcpy_generic(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
         * Copy less than 16 bytes
         */
        if (n < 16) {
-               if (n & 0x01) {
-                       *(uint8_t *)dstu = *(const uint8_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint8_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint8_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x02) {
-                       *(uint16_t *)dstu = *(const uint16_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint16_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint16_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x04) {
-                       *(uint32_t *)dstu = *(const uint32_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint32_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint32_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x08) {
-                       *(uint64_t *)dstu = *(const uint64_t *)srcu;
-               }
-               return ret;
+               return rte_mov15_or_less_unaligned(dst, src, n);
        }
 
        /**
@@ -672,8 +702,6 @@ static __rte_always_inline void *
 rte_memcpy_generic(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
 {
        __m128i xmm0, xmm1, xmm2, xmm3, xmm4, xmm5, xmm6, xmm7, xmm8;
-       uintptr_t dstu = (uintptr_t)dst;
-       uintptr_t srcu = (uintptr_t)src;
        void *ret = dst;
        size_t dstofss;
        size_t srcofs;
@@ -682,25 +710,7 @@ rte_memcpy_generic(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
         * Copy less than 16 bytes
         */
        if (n < 16) {
-               if (n & 0x01) {
-                       *(uint8_t *)dstu = *(const uint8_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint8_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint8_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x02) {
-                       *(uint16_t *)dstu = *(const uint16_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint16_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint16_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x04) {
-                       *(uint32_t *)dstu = *(const uint32_t *)srcu;
-                       srcu = (uintptr_t)((const uint32_t *)srcu + 1);
-                       dstu = (uintptr_t)((uint32_t *)dstu + 1);
-               }
-               if (n & 0x08) {
-                       *(uint64_t *)dstu = *(const uint64_t *)srcu;
-               }
-               return ret;
+               return rte_mov15_or_less_unaligned(dst, src, n);
        }
 
        /**
-- 
2.25.1

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