On 7/28/2021 6:28 PM, Olivier Matz wrote:
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On Tue, Jul 13, 2021 at 09:49:09AM +0300, Eli Britstein wrote:
In rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset macro, there is a casting from char * to type
't', which may cause cast-align warning when using gcc flags
'-Werror -Wcast-align':

.../include/rte_mbuf_core.h:723:3: error: cast increases required alignment
     of target type [-Werror=cast-align]
   723 |  ((t)((char *)(m)->buf_addr + (m)->data_off + (o)))
       |   ^

As the code assumes correct alignment, add first a (void *) casting, to
avoid the warning.

Fixes: af75078fece3 ("first public release")
Cc: sta...@dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Eli Britstein <el...@nvidia.com>
My initial thinking was that it's the problem of the application: if
-Werror=cast-align is used, it is up to the application to cast the
return value of rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset() to (void *) before casting it
to the network type.

But, if I understand correctly, the problem is not about the application
code itself, but about inlined code in the header files of dpdk
(i.e. compiling an empty C file that just includes the dpdk headers with
-Werror=cast-align). Is it correct? If yes I think it should be
highlighted in the commit log.

I think yes, though in this specific patch it is not even an inline function, but a macro.

However, I don't have a synthetic application example to show those warnings, thus didn't put such in the commit msg.


Out of curiosity, how did you find the errors? I mean, is it possible
that some casts are missing some other headers, or is this patchset
exhaustive?
Currently OVS-DPDK is compiled only with -Wno-cast-align.

Following complaint that a recent commit introduced a degradation in OVS [1], I compiled OVS without this warning deprecation. The fixes in OVS are [2] and [3] (already merged). The fixes in DPDK are in this patch-set.

[1] https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-dev/2021-July/385084.html
[2] https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-dev/2021-July/386278.html
    e8cccd3a3589 ("netdev-offload-dpdk: Fix IPv6 rewrite cast-align warning.")
[3] https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-dev/2021-July/386279.html
    1f7f557603a5 ("netdev-offload-dpdk: Fix vxlan vni cast-align warnings.")
Thanks,
Olivier


---
  lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf_core.h | 2 +-
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf_core.h b/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf_core.h
index bb38d7f581..dabdeee604 100644
--- a/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf_core.h
+++ b/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf_core.h
@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ struct rte_mbuf_ext_shared_info {
   *   The type to cast the result into.
   */
  #define rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, t, o)     \
-     ((t)((char *)(m)->buf_addr + (m)->data_off + (o)))
+     ((t)(void *)((char *)(m)->buf_addr + (m)->data_off + (o)))

  /**
   * A macro that points to the start of the data in the mbuf.
--
2.28.0.2311.g225365fb51

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