How does the module system support Maven’s runtime scope?  

Ralph

> On Apr 21, 2017, at 10:48 PM, Stephen Colebourne <scolebou...@joda.org> wrote:
> 
> See http://blog.joda.org/2017/04/java-9-modules-jpms-basics.html and
> https://www.slideshare.net/scolebourne/java-se-9-modules-jpms-an-introduction
> 
> Basically, you need "requires static" for optional dependencies. The
> exception if for a module where the dependency is an annotation where
> you don't need the annotation to be present at runtime. eg. @NonNull
> from FindBugs
> 
> Depending on things that haven't been modularized yet is risky. It is
> allowed however, and its known as "automatic modules". Basically, it
> looks exactly like a normal "requires" clause, its just that you are
> _guessing_ what the module name of the dependency will be!
> 
> This is why I started this thread. By saying _now_what the module name
> will be, you greatly reduce the chance of people guessing wrongly.
> Getting everyone to usesuper-package reverse DNS naming helps too.
> 
> Stephen
> 
> 
> On 22 April 2017 at 02:11, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:
>> On to the next question - which I apologize for asking as it may not apply 
>> to Commons.  Log4j has lots of optional components to support lots of third 
>> party stuff (some ASF projects and some not). How do we handle things that 
>> haven’t yet been modularized? Normally I would expect to have requires 
>> directives.
>> 
>> Ralph
>> 
>>> On Apr 21, 2017, at 6:04 PM, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Thanks for taking a look Stephen. I appreciate the guidance. I will be sure 
>>> to submit a PR when I get something going with Log4j 2.
>>> 
>>> Ralph
>>> 
>>>> On Apr 21, 2017, at 3:01 PM, Stephen Colebourne <scolebou...@joda.org> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Some rules:
>>>> - Each module contains a set of packages, each of which must be
>>>> specified explicitly.
>>>> - Modules depend on other modules, but must not form a cycle of 
>>>> dependencies.
>>>> - No package can be in two modules
>>>> 
>>>> Looking at the Javadoc here -
>>>> https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/javadoc.html - it seems like each
>>>> jar file has a separate set of packages it contains, with an obvious
>>>> super-package for each jar file*. Furthermore, the super-packages of
>>>> the jar files do not clash, so I think you are fine in naming terms.
>>>> What I can't be sure from the Javadoc is whether there is a cycle of
>>>> dependencies.
>>>> 
>>>> Possible modules:
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.core
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.io
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.taglib
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.jcl
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.jul
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.flume.appender
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.jmx.gui
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.web
>>>> - org.apache.logging.log4j.nosql.appender
>>>> 
>>>> * the slf4j bridge is problematic, but is being addressed by changes in 
>>>> slf4j.
>>>> * the logf4 v1 bridge probably can't be modularized
>>>> 
>>>> Bernd has addressed the point about the need to export all packages
>>>> individually, allowing the modules above.
>>>> 
>>>> Stephen
>>>> 
>>>> On 21 April 2017 at 21:34, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:
>>>>> I am having a hard time figuring out how Log4j is going to be able to 
>>>>> support this.  The API itself is in org.apache.logging.log4j and some 
>>>>> packages under that.  All the main implementation is under 
>>>>> org.apache.logging.log4j.core.  These obviously overlap.  Most of our 
>>>>> other jars have packages that are in org.apache.logging.log4j.xxx where 
>>>>> xxx matches the jar name.  We aren’t going to change the API to support 
>>>>> modules.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Is there some reasonable way around this?
>>>>> 
>>>>> Ralph
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Apr 21, 2017, at 6:16 AM, Stephen Colebourne <scolebou...@joda.org> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 21 April 2017 at 13:59, sebb <seb...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> What happens when there is a API break which necessitates a package 
>>>>>>> name change?
>>>>>>> I assume that the module name will also need to change to the new 
>>>>>>> super-package.
>>>>>>> e.g.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Commons-Lang4
>>>>>>> -> super-package org.apache.commons.lang4
>>>>>>> -> module org.apache.commons.lang4
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Yes, thats right.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> AFAICT Commons generally has obvious and unique super-packages for
>>>>>>> each component.
>>>>>>> This should make it easier than for larger projects with lots of jars
>>>>>>> and potentially overlapping package names.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> However even Commons has some code that uses a different package 
>>>>>>> structure.
>>>>>>> e.g. NET uses examples as the super-package.
>>>>>>> This includes working examples that are included in the release.
>>>>>>> I guess that will have to change (which is probably a good idea anyway).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Yes, as it stands, [net] would be a bad modular citizen, because it
>>>>>> exposes the "examples" package, and thus prevents any other module
>>>>>> from using that package. Just move it to
>>>>>> org.apache.commons.net.examples.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Stephen
>>>>>> 
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>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
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>>> 
>>> 
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>> 
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