Benedikt Ritter wrote:

> 2015-05-05 19:13 GMT+02:00 Jörg Schaible <joerg.schai...@gmx.de>:
> 
>> Benedikt Ritter wrote:
>>
>> > 2015-05-05 17:51 GMT+02:00 Jörg Schaible
>> > <joerg.schai...@swisspost.com>:
>> >
>> >> Hi Benedikt,
>> >>
>> >> Benedikt Ritter wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > 2015-05-05 14:52 GMT+02:00 Benedikt Ritter <brit...@apache.org>:
>> >> >
>> >> >> Hello Jörg,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> 2015-05-05 8:30 GMT+02:00 Jörg Schaible
>> >> >> <joerg.schai...@swisspost.com>:
>> >> >>
>> >> >>> Hi Benedikt,
>> >> >>>

[snip]

>> >> >>> What's the benefit of this? Where's the difference by letting
>> >> >>> List.toArray()
>> >> >>> allocate the appropriate array compared to do it on your own?
>> >> >>> ArrayUtils.EMPTY_STRING is a constant after all, so there's no
>> >> >>> additional allocation.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I changed this because my IDE complained about that line of code:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> "Call to 'toArray' with zero-length array argument
>> >> >> 'ArrayUtils.EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY'
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Reports any call to 'toArray' on an object or type or subtype of
>> >> >> java.util.Collection with a zero-length argument. When passing an
>> >> >> array of too small size, the toArray() method has to construct a
>> >> >> new array of the correct size using reflection. This has
>> >> >> significantly worse performance than passing in an array of at
>> >> >> least the size of
>> the
>> >> >> collection itself."
>> >> >>
>> >> >> To be honest, I did not do any performance benchmarks to make sure
>> >> >> this is really true.
>> >> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > In any case, the commit message should have been more explanatory.
>> >> > Sorry about that.
>> >>
>> >> Well, that warning is somewhat stupid, if you're using a constant for
>> the
>> >> zero length array. The "worse performance" only occurs if you provide
>> >> a new array instance that is too small.
>> >>
>> >
>> > ... which will always be the case unless the list is empty, or am I
>> > missing something here?
>>
>> Where's the difference in creating a new array of proper size yourself or
>> let the method do it? It's even worse now, because now you create a new
>> instance *even* if the list is empty.
>>
> 
> The difference is, that toArray(T[]) will have to create a new instance
> using reflection every time the
> ReflectionToStringBuilder.toNoNullStringArray(Object[]) method is invoked
> with an non empty array (see ArrayList.toArray(T[]), line 389). The IDE
> report complains that this will be significantly slower then creating a
> new array of the correct type and size using an array constructor. As I
> said, I haven't done any benchmarks. But it seemed logical to me.

OK, agreed. Only a micro benchmark on the different Java runtimes will tell. 
And it might be different for Collection implementations than ArrayList.
Nevertheless, I was just curious about the reasoning.

Cheers,
Jörg


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