I'm a fan of the "bean-based" approach (no static methods).  Seems
cleaner to me.

On Mon, Aug 26, 2013 at 10:08 AM, Oliver Heger
<oliver.he...@oliver-heger.de> wrote:
> Am 25.08.2013 18:45, schrieb Adrian Crum:
>> +1
>>
>> -Adrian
>>
>> On 8/25/2013 9:26 AM, James Carman wrote:
>>> AtomicReference?
>
> There are multiple aspects here. One is the safe publishing of a value
> written into the member field. This can be achieved by atomic
> references, synchronization, or a volatile field.
>
> The other aspect is that such a field of a static utility class is
> pretty global. You cannot have different values for different threads.
>
> So the question is, is it good design to have static utility classes
> with state?
>
> For users, it may be more convenient to simply access functionality
> through static methods, especially if the default values for static
> member fields are reasonable for most use cases. However, such a design
> makes it impossible to use the represented functionality with different
> settings in parallel.
>
> Also, I am not sure whether complex class loader scenarios (e.g. an
> application server or an OSGi container) may cause problems with the
> static approach.
>
> Oliver
>
>>>
>>> On Sunday, August 25, 2013, Phil Steitz wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 8/24/13 11:33 AM, Oliver Heger wrote:
>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>
>>>>> regarding a principle design question I would like to get your opinion:
>>>>>
>>>>> In [configuration] there are a few static utility classes. One of them
>>>>> is BeanHelper which supports the creation of beans from configuration
>>>>> data. The actual bean creation is done by a BeanFactory which can be
>>>>> configured using the static (currently unsynchronized)
>>>>> setDefaultBeanFactory() method.
>>>>>
>>>>> Sebb stated correctly that this approach is thread-hostile [1]. An
>>>>> alternative could be to make BeanHelper a non-static class which can be
>>>>> instantiated and configured per instance. This would be more flexible
>>>>> and would also simplify testing of client code (just pass in a mock
>>>>> object). The drawback is that clients now always would have to
>>>>> create an
>>>>> instance, so the API becomes slightly more verbose - in fact, most
>>>>> clients will probably never have the requirement to change the default
>>>>> bean factory.
>>>>>
>>>>> So, the question is, what do you prefer? The static approach like
>>>>> Object myBean = BeanHelper.createBean(...);
>>>>>
>>>>> or using an instance as in
>>>>> BeanHelper helper = new BeanHelper(myFactory);
>>>>> // or use no-args ctor for default factory
>>>>> Object myBean = helper.createBean(...);
>>>> Personally, I would like the static method better as a user.
>>>> Synchronizing access to the static factory field would seem to fix
>>>> the problem unless I am missing something.  Also, I would not expect
>>>> lots of concurrent access to the getter/setter for this field in
>>>> normal use cases , so the performance overhead of the sync would be
>>>> immaterial.  Having the setter there may also be a little easier for
>>>> dependency injection.
>>>>
>>>> Phil
>>>>> TIA
>>>>> Oliver
>>>>>
>>>>> [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CONFIGURATION-486
>>>>>
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