On 1 April 2011 02:53, Phil Steitz <phil.ste...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 3/31/11 6:30 PM, sebb wrote:
>> Just discovered that Clirr does not complain if the throws clause of a
>> method or constructor is changed to add a new Exception.
>> Seemed like a bug at first, but it's not, because throws clauses are
>> only checked at compile-time.
>>
>> So e.g. adding "throws IOException" to a method will not break binary
>> compatibilty, but of course anyone recompiling against the updated
>> binary code will get a compiler error (if they don't already handle
>> the error).
>>
>> [This is perhaps why some incompatibilities in Math 2.x were not
>> discovered by Clirr]
>>
>> The Commons versioning rules require that changes to method signatures
>> necessitate a major release, so changes to throws clauses mean a major
>> release is required.
>>
>> Since this does not affect binary compatibility, AFAICT there is no
>> technical reason to require a package name change.
>>
>> A major release generally means that the user will want to make code
>> changes anyway to take advantage of new features, so I don't see this
>> as a big problem.
>> But we should try do document such changes.
>>
>> Clirr is not sufficient to detect whether a major version change is
>> required, so perhaps we need some other tool to detect such changes.
>> (Does anyone know of one?)
> I don't know if we can afford the license, but the best one I have
> seen is "sebb"
> he he ;)

Thanks ...

> Sorry, could not resist that.  I don't know of any better freely
> available tools than Clirr.  Maybe best to raise an issue there.

I could not find anything either, but it turned out not too difficult
to use BCEL (*) to scan two classpaths/jars and compare the throws
clauses for methods with identical signatures. The tricky bit is where
a method has been pulled up to a super-class; I've not entirely solved
that yet.

But I agree that if Clirr could be extended to also optionally check
source compatibility that would be better in the long run, as Clirr
already needs to deal with pull-ups etc. I'll raise an enhancement
request.

(*) started by trying reflection, however that requires all referenced
classes to be present on the classpath, including exceptions from 3rd
party libs.

> Phil
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