Hi Wilder,

I am not talking about just the vpc networks. There are many other ares getting 
effected because of this, some of them are vpn(not implemented) , rvr in 
isolated networks etc. 
All i am saying is the design doc will help us understand the complete impact 
of the changes and deal with them accordingly.


Regards,
Bharat.


On 28-Sep-2015, at 6:02 pm, Wilder Rodrigues <wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com> 
wrote:

> Only few tests…. 51 tests against a real environment.
> 
> At that time Nux also tested it and we tried to get Paul Angus, Geoff and 
> Rohit from Shape Blue to test it as well. Nux found a couple of issues that 
> were reported and fixed (see email below).
> 
> When I came back from holidays, 4 weeks ago, a PR containing 360 files 
> changed and almost 4000 lines, which was not even compiling, was merged onto 
> Master. We have less than a handful of people executing tests against PRs - 
> so few that I could even name who tests and who doesn’t. But hey, that’s a 
> blames email. I’m not trying to justify anything, but that handful of people, 
> who actually care about ACS, are getting quite fedup with this whole 
> discussion.
> 
> Cheers,
> Wilder
> 
> ===========================================================
> 
> On 20 Feb 2015, at 10:03, Nux! <n...@li.nux.ro<mailto:n...@li.nux.ro>> wrote:
> 
> Well, it looks like we were right to test it, found some problems.
> 
> 1 - the passwords for instances are not served properly, `wget --header 
> "DomU_Request: send_my_password" $router:8080` returns blank response. I am 
> not sure why this happens, though I tried to look around the router.
> 
> 2 - in addition to the above, in a redundant VPC the SNAT does not work. 
> >From an instance I can ping the router(s), but not any further than that. 
> SNAT works fine in a normal/non-vpc network.
> I'll try to look more into it later today.
> 
> Have a nice day :)
> 
> Lucian
> 
> --
> Sent from the Delta quadrant using Borg technology!
> 
> Nux!
> www.nux.ro<http://www.nux.ro>
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 28 Sep 2015, at 14:13, Bharat Kumar 
> <bharat.ku...@citrix.com<mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com>> wrote:
> 
> Hi Sebastien,
> 
> You are confused, we are talking about  persistent VR config changes. below 
> is the pr related to it.
> https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/118
> 
> If you look at it you will notice that there are more than 250 commits and 
> only a few tests that were run.
> 
> Regards,
> Bharat.
> 
> On 28-Sep-2015, at 5:24 pm, Bharat Kumar 
> <bharat.ku...@citrix.com<mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com><mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Remi,
> 
> Whatever  ever we think  we have discovered are all well known best practices 
> while developing code in community.
> I agree that tests need to be run on a new PR,  but i wonder why was this 
> ignored when merging the VR refactor code. Perhaps we will uncover some more 
> issues if we investigate this. I believe
> one of the reasons for this is the complexity and incomplete nature of the vr 
> refactor change and failing to identify the areas which got effected. If we 
> had a good documentation i think we cloud have understood the areas that were 
> getting
> impacted early on, areas like the vpn ,  iptables, isolated networks rvr   
> etc  and run the relevant tests. The documentation will also help us focus on 
> these areas while reviewing  and fixing subsequent issues. Currently no one 
> knows the areas that got effected
> due to the vr refactor change, we are seeing issues all over the code.  I 
> think this is a bigger problem than what we have discussed so far.
> 
> I think presently we should stop fixing all the vr refactoring  bugs until we 
> come up with a  proper document describing the VR refactoring  changes.
> 
> I am not suggesting that we should revert the vr refactor code, I am willing 
> to work on this and fix the issues,  I am only asking if we can get some 
> documentation.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Bharat.
> 
> On 28-Sep-2015, at 4:59 pm, Sebastien Goasguen 
> <run...@gmail.com<mailto:run...@gmail.com><mailto:run...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
> 
> On Sep 28, 2015, at 1:14 PM, Remi Bergsma 
> <rberg...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Bharat,
> 
> 
> There is only one way to prove a feature works: with tests. That’s why I say 
> actually _running_ the tests we have today on any new PR, is the most 
> important thing. Having no documentation is a problem, I agree, but it is not 
> more important IMHO. If we had the documentation, we still would have issues 
> if nobody runs the tests and verifies pull requests. Documentation that is 
> perfect does not automatically lead to perfect implementation. So we need 
> tests to verify.
> 
> If we don’t agree that is also fine. We need to do both anyway and I think we 
> do agree on that.
> 
> 
> Also we need to move forward. We should have a live chat once 4.6 is out to 
> discuss all issues/problems and iron out the process.
> 
> But reverting the VR refactor is not going to happen. There was ample 
> discussions on the PR when it was submitted, there was time to review and 
> raise concerns at that time. It went through quite a few reviews, tests 
> etc…Maybe the documentation is not good, but the time to raise this concern I 
> am afraid was six months ago. We can learn from it, but we are not going to 
> revert it, this would not go cleanly as David mentioned.
> 
> So let’s get back to blockers for 4.6, are there still VR related issues with 
> master ?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Remi
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 28/09/15 12:15, "Bharat Kumar" 
> <bharat.ku...@citrix.com<mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com><mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Remi,
> 
> i do not agree with “There is no bigger problem”  part of your reply. so I 
> had to repeat myself to make it more clear, Not because i am not aware of 
> what this thread is supposed to do.
> 
> Regards,
> Bharat.
> 
> On 28-Sep-2015, at 2:51 pm, Remi Bergsma 
> <rberg...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Bharat,
> 
> I understand your frustrations but we already agreed on this so no need to 
> repeat. This thread is supposed to list some improvements and learn from it. 
> Your point has been taken so let’s move on.
> 
> We need documentation first, then do a change after which all tests should 
> pass. Even better is we write (missing) tests before changing stuff so you 
> know they pass before and after the fact.
> 
> When doing reviews, feel free to ask for design documentation if you feel it 
> is needed.
> 
> Regards, Remi
> 
> 
> 
> On 28/09/15 11:02, "Bharat Kumar" 
> <bharat.ku...@citrix.com<mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com><mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Remi,
> 
> I never intended to say that we should not run tests, but even before tests 
> we should have proper documentation. My concern was if a major change is 
> being introduced it should be properly documented. All the issues which we 
> are trying to fix are majorly due to VR refactor. If there was a proper 
> documentation for this we could
> have fixed this in a better way.  Even to add tests we need to understand how 
> a particular thing works and what data dose it expect. I think while fixing 
> the python based code changes this is where most of the people are facing 
> issues. A proper documentation will help in understanding these in a better 
> way.
> 
> Thanks,
> Bharat.
> 
> On 28-Sep-2015, at 1:57 pm, Remi Bergsma 
> <rberg...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Bharat,
> 
> There is no bigger problem. We should always run the tests and if we find a 
> case that isn’t currently covered by the tests we should simply add tests for 
> it. There’s no way we’ll get a stable master without them. The fact that they 
> may not cover everything, is no reason to not rely on them. If a feature is 
> not important enough to write a test for, then the feature is probably not 
> important anyway. And if it is, then add a test :-)
> 
> I do agree on the design documentation requirement for any (major?) change. I 
> found some design documentations on the subject you mention, but it should 
> have been more detailed.
> 
> Regards,
> Remi
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 28/09/15 09:58, "Bharat Kumar" 
> <bharat.ku...@citrix.com<mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com><mailto:bharat.ku...@citrix.com>>
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi Remi,
> 
> Thank you for the Blame less postmortem.
> 
> I think there is a bigger problem here than just the review process and 
> running tests. Even if we run the tests we cannot be sure that every thing 
> will work as intended. The tests will only give some level of confidence. The 
> tests may not cover all the use cases.
> 
> I think the problem here is that the way major changes to the code base are 
> dealt with. For example,  VR refactoring was done without discussing the 
> design implications and the amount of changes it would bring in. I could not 
> find any design document. The vr refactor changed a lot of code and the way 
> VR used to work and in my opinion it was incomplete-vpn, isolated networks, 
> basic networks, iptable rules and rvr in isolated case etc were not 
> implemented. Most of us are still in the process of understanding this. Even 
> before reaching this state we had to spend a lot of time fixing issues 
> mentioned in the thread [Blocker/Critical] VR related Issues.
> 
> When a change of this magnitude is being made, we should call out all the 
> changes and document them properly. This will help people to create better 
> fixes. Currently when we attempt to fix the isolated vr case it is effecting 
> the vpc and vice versa. for example pr 738 fixed it for vpc networks but 
> broke it for isolated case. I believe it is not too late to at least start 
> documenting the changes now.
> 
> Thanks,
> Bharat.
> 
> On 28-Sep-2015, at 10:52 am, Sanjeev N 
> <sanj...@apache.org<mailto:sanj...@apache.org><mailto:sanj...@apache.org>> 
> wrote:
> 
> I have a concern here. Some of us are actively involved in reviewing the
> PRs related to marvin tests(Enhancing existing tests/Adding new tests). If
> we have to test a PR it requires an environment to be created with actual
> resources and this is going to take lot of time. Some of the tests can run
> on simulator but most of the tests require real hardware to test. PR
> submitter is already testing and submitting the test results along with the
> PR. So is it require to test these PRs by reviewers?
> 
> On Sat, Sep 26, 2015 at 1:49 PM, sebgoa 
> <run...@gmail.com<mailto:run...@gmail.com><mailto:run...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
> Remi, thanks for the detailed post-mortem, it's a good read and great
> learning.
> I hope everyone reads it.
> 
> The one thing to emphasize is that we now have a very visible way to get
> code into master, we have folks investing time to provide review (great),
> we need the submitters to make due diligence and answer all comments in the
> reviews.
> 
> In another project i work on, nothing can be added to the code without
> unit tests. I think we could go down the route of asking for new
> integration tests and unit tests for anything. If not, the PR does not get
> merged. But let's digest your post-mortem and we can discuss after 4.6.0.
> 
> I see that you reverted one commit that was not made by you, that's great.
> 
> Let's focus on the blockers now, everything else can wait.
> 
> The big bonus of doing what we are doing is that once 4.6.0 is out, we can
> merge PRs again (assuming they are properly rebased and tested) and we can
> release 4.6.1 really quickly after.
> 
> -sebastien
> 
> On Sep 25, 2015, at 9:51 PM, Remi Bergsma 
> <rberg...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:rberg...@schubergphilis.com>>
> wrote:
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> This mail is intended to be blameless. We need to learn something from
> it. That's why I left out who exactly did what because it’s not relevant.
> There are multiple examples but it's about the why. Let's learn from this
> without blaming anyone.
> 
> We know we need automated testing. We have integration tests, but we are
> unable to run all of them on any Pull Request we receive. If we would have
> that in place, it'd be much easier to spot errors, regression and so on.
> It'd also be more rewarding to write more tests.
> 
> Unfortunately we're not there yet. So, we need to do something else
> instead until we get there. If we do nothing, we know we have many issues
> because a master that breaks on a regular basis is the most frustrating
> things. We said we'd use Pull Requests with at least two humans to review
> and give their OK for a Pull Request. In the form of LGTM: Looks Good To
> Me. Ok, so the LGTMs are there because we have no automated testing. Keep
> that in mind. You are supposed to replace automated testing until it's
> there.
> 
> Since we do this, master got a lot more stable. But every now and then
> we still have issues. Let's look at how we do manual reviews. Again, this
> is not to blame anyone. It's to open our eyes and make us realise what
> we're doing and what results we get out of that.
> 
> 
> Example Pull Request #784:
> Title: CLOUDSTACK-8799 fixed the default routes
> 
> That's nice, it has a Jira id and a short description (as it should be).
> 
> The first person comes along and makes a comment:
> "There was also an issue with VPC VRs" ... "Have you seen this issue?
> Does your change affects the VPC VR (single/redundant)?"
> 
> Actually a good question. Unfortunaly there comes no answer. After a
> reminder, it was promised to do tests against VPC networks. Great!
> 
> The Jenkins builds both succeed and also Travis is green. But how much
> value does this have? They have the impression to do automated testing, and
> although you could argue they do, it's far from complete. If it breaks, you
> know you have an issue. But it doesn’t work the other way around.
> 
> Back to our example PR. In the mean time, another commit gets pushed to
> it: "CLOUDSTACK-8799 fixed for vpc networks." But if you look at the Jira
> issue, you see it is about redundant virtual routers. The non-VPC ones. So
> this is vague at best. But a reviewer gives a LGTM because the person could
> create a VPC. That doesn't have anything to do with the problem being fixed
> in this PR nor with the comments made earlier. But, at least the person
> said what he did and we should all do that. What nobody knew back then, was
> that this broke the default route on VPCs.
> 
> Then something strange happens: the two commits from the PR end up on
> master as direct commits. With just one LGTM and no verification from the
> person commenting about the linked issue. This happened on Friday September
> 11th.
> 
> That day 21 commits came in, from 7 Pull Request and unfortunately also
> from some direct commits. We noticed the direct commits and notified the
> list (http://cloudstack.markmail.org/message/srmszloyipkxml36). As a lot
> came in at the same time, it was decided not to revert them. Looking back,
> we should have done it.
> 
> From this point on, VPCs were broken as they wouldn't get a default
> route. So, no public internet access from VMs in VPC tiers, no VPNs
> working, etc. This was mentioned to the list on Thursday September 15th,
> after some chats and debugging going on over the weekend (
> http://cloudstack.markmail.org/message/73ulpu4p75ex24tc)
> 
> Here we are, master is broken functionality wise and new Pull Requests
> come in to fix blockers. But we cannot ever test their proper working,
> because VPCs are broken in master and so also in the PRs branched off of
> it. With or without change in the PR.
> 
> It starts to escalate as the days go by.
> 
> I’ll leave out the bit on how this frustrated people. Although it’s good
> to know we do not want to be in this situation.
> 
> Eventually Wilder and I spent an evening and a day working on a branch
> where we loaded 7 PRs on top of each other (all VR related) only to find
> the VPC is still broken. It allowed us to zoom in and find the default
> route was missing again. We said it worked 3 weeks before, because the same
> tests that succeeded then, now were broken. We had already fixed this in PR
> #738 on August 25 so were sure about it.
> 
> After some digging we could trace it back to Pull Request #784. Imagine
> the feeling seeing your own comment there mentioning the previous issue on
> the default gateways. Fair to say our human review process clearly failed
> here. Many many hours were spent on this problem over the past two weeks.
> Could we have prevented this from happening? I think so, yes.
> 
> 
> This example clearly shows why:
> 
> - we should use Pull Requests
> It made the change visible: Great!
> 
> - we do reviews and ask for feedback
> We got feedback and questions: Also great!
> 
> - we should always respond to feedback and verify it is resolved, before
> merging
> We need to improve here. Even with two reviewers that say LGTM, we
> should still address any feedback before merging.
> 
> - we should have two humans doing a review
> We need to improve here as well. Not one reviewer, we need two. Really.
> 
> - we need to document why we say LGTM.
> Another improvement. It’s nice to say LGTM, but a review of only 4
> characters and nothing more is useless. We need to know what was tested and
> how. Test results, screen shots or anything that shows what's been
> verified. If you only reviewed the code, also fine but at least say that.
> Then the next reviewer should do another type of review to get the comlete
> picture. Remember you're replacing automated testing!
> 
> - we should always merge Pull Requests
> We made it easy, merging is the de facto standard, and it has even more
> benefits. You can trace commits back to their Pull Request (and find all
> comments and discussion there: saves time, trust me). It also allows for
> easier reverting of a Pull Request. We’ll see even more benefits once 4.7
> is there. Although the intentions to merge the Pull Request were there, it
> still didn't happen. We should always check before we push. As a committer
> we just need to be sure.
> 
> - we need automated testing!
> The sooner the better. It’s all about the missing automated testing.
> After 4.6, we all need to focus on this. Saves a lot of time. And
> frustrations.
> 
> 
> 
> We're doing final testing on PR #887 and will merge it soon. From that
> point on we can look into new issues. Be aware that any PR out there that
> was created after September 10 needs to be rebased with current master
> (when #887 is merged). Without that, no serious testing can be done.
> 
> Let's be careful what to land on master. I'll only be merging Pull
> Requests that have had proper reviews with information on what was tested.
> At least one reviewer needs to actually verify it works (and show the rest
> of us). We simply cannot assume it will work.
> 
> If we do this, I think we can start resolving the remaining blockers
> one-by-one and go into the first RC round. Please help out where you can so
> we can make this a success together. Thanks!
> 
> Looking forward to the day we have our automated testing in place ;-)
> 
> Regards,
> Remi
> 

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