If there would be dependencies on some other things, that in no way could be 
fixed now, we could wait for 4.7 (5.0). However, if we could give it a go, I 
would be able to tackle this in our next Sprint (within 1 1/2 week from now) 
and still get it into 4.6.

What would be the main considerations?

Cheers,
Wilder


On 14 Jul 2015, at 22:25, Wido den Hollander 
<w...@widodh.nl<mailto:w...@widodh.nl>> wrote:

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1



On 07/14/2015 10:18 PM, John Burwell wrote:
Wido,

Is the OpenJDK PPA [1] not acceptable?  Since Java7 is no longer
supported, we run the risk of an Java security issue affecting the
project that won’t be fixed.


I didn't know that a PPA with OpenJDk existed. Looking at it I see
that the maintainer Matthias Klose works for Canonical, so it seems
like an official PPA.

Still, having users adding PPAs is something we want to prevent as
much as possible, but I do recognize the problem here.

Ubuntu 16.04 is less then a year away and will have Java 8 support, so
that will be resolved by then, but for now it is a problem.

I think that CloudStack 4.6 is to early, but maybe 4.7 (called 5.0?)
is a good time to make the move?

Wido

Thanks, -John

[1]: https://launchpad.net/~openjdk-r/+archive/ubuntu/ppa

--- John Burwell (@john_burwell) VP of Software Engineering,
ShapeBlue (571) 403-2411 | +44 20 3603 0542
http://www.shapeblue.com Please join us at CloudStack Collab EU —
http://events.linuxfoundation.org/events/cloudstack-collaboration-conf
erence-europe





On Jul 10, 2015, at 5:47 PM, Wido den Hollander 
<w...@widodh.nl<mailto:w...@widodh.nl>>
wrote:

Signed PGP part


On 07/10/2015 09:22 PM, Rohit Yadav wrote:
Ping Wilder - any progress/plan on moving forward (perhaps
after 4.6?).


I don't think there is? Since Ubuntu 14.04 doesn't support Java 8
in any package form we can't really continue.

Ubuntu 16.04 will ship with Java 8 and that will be the next
LTS.

Wido

On 01-May-2015, at 4:07 pm, Wilder Rodrigues
<wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com>



wrote:

Hi Marcus,

Sorry for the push, I think after doing the whole
CitrixResourceBase refactor I also got a bit attached to the
whole thing/solution. ;)

Thanks for the input you gave. I will finish the refactor and
apply it to both implementations.

Cheers, Wilder


On 01 May 2015, at 09:06, Marcus
<shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadowsor@gm
ai


l.com<http://l.com>>>
wrote:

Oh, and of course the annotation added to the wrapper looks
like:


...

@ResourceWrapper(handles =  CheckHealthCommand.class)

public final class LibvirtCheckHealthCommandWrapper

...


maybe 'wraps' or 'wrapperfor' would be better than 'handles'
in your naming scheme. You get the idea.

On Thu, Apr 30, 2015 at 11:59 PM, Marcus
<shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadow...@gmail.com>> 
wrote: I
agree, this wrapper is a good step forward. It's totally fine
to continue on that path because it is obviously better and
makes it easy to switch to autodetection anytime later by
simply adding the annotation. Sorry if I got a bit passionate
about that, but as you mention I also get tired of adding
things in multiple places, and the annotations have worked well
in the API and provide a good model to emulate for
consistency.

I can't share code, because these extensions to
LibvirtComputingResource that I've provided for other
companies have not been open sourced. I can speak more
generically though about methods.

To answer question "a", reflection allows you to do something
like:

Reflections reflections = new
Reflections("com.cloud.hypervisor.kvm.resource.wrapper");
Set<Class<? extends CommandWrapper>> wrappers =
reflections.getSubTypesOf(CommandWrapper.class);

So here in "new Reflections" we are automatically filtering
for just the wrappers that would apply to the KVM plugin. Then
to finish it off, you iterate through the wrappers and do:

ResourceWrapper annotation =
wrapper.getAnnotation(ResourceWrapper.class);
citrixCommands.put(annotation.handles(),
wrapper.newInstance());

Sorry, I guess that's four lines, plus the relevant for loop.
And probably a null check or something for the annotation. You
also have to add the annotation class itself, and add a line
for the annotation in each wrapper, but in the end when we add
new Commands, we won't have to touch anything but the new class
that handles the command.


public @interface ResourceWrapper {

Class<? extends Command> handles();

}

There's an example of something similar to this in
KVMStoragePoolManager.java (annotation is
StoragePoolInfo.java). This example has actually been adapted
from that. Also to a lesser extent in the API server, but it is
spread across a bunch of classes.

On Thu, Apr 30, 2015 at 10:41 PM, Wilder Rodrigues
<wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com>



wrote: Hi Marcus,

Thanks for the email… I’m always in for improvements. But why
can’t you share the code?

Few points below:

1. I added an subclassing example of LibvirtComputingResource
because you mentioned it in a previous email:

On 23 Apr 2015, at 17:26, Marcus
<shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadow...@gmail.com>> 
wrote:

I mentioned the reflection model because that's how I tend to
handle the commands when subclassing LibvirtComputingResource.

2. Current situation with LibvirtComputingResource on Master
is:

a. 67 IFs b. 67 private/protected methods that are used only
there c. If a new Command is added it means we will have a new
IF and a new private method e. Maintenance is hell, test is
close to zero and code quality is below expectations

That being said, the main idea with the refactor is to change
structure only, not behaviour. So what I’m doing is to simply
move the code out the LibvirtCompRes and write tests for it,
keeping the behaviour the same - to be done in a next phase. If
you look at the changes you will see that some wrappers are
already 100% covered. However, some others have 4% or 8% (not
that much though). I would like to refactor that as well, but
that could change behaviour (mentioned above) which I don’t
want to touch now.

3. With the new situation:

a. No IFs b. All methods wrapped by other classes (command
wrappers) - loosely coupled, easier to test and maintain c. If
a new Command is added we would have to add a command wrapper
and 1 line in the request wrapper implementation ( I know, it
hurts you a bit) - but please bear with me for the good news.

4. the warnings are due to that: Hashtable<Class<? extends
Command>, CommandWrapper>()

No big deal.

As I understood from  your first paragraph we would have to
annotated the commands classes, right? I mean, all of them.

That’s something I wouldn’t do in this phase, to be honest. It
might seem harmless to do, but I like to break things down a
bit and have more isolation in my changes.

What’s next: I will finish the refactor with the request
wrapper as it is. For me it is no problem do add the lines now
and remove them in 1 week. Most of the work is concentrated in
the tests, which I’m trying as hard as I can to get them in the
best way possible. Once it’s done and pushed to master, I will
analyse what we would need to apply the annotation.

But before I go to bring the kids to school, just one
question:

a. The “handle” value, in the annotation, would have the
wrapper class that would be used for that command, right?  Now
let’s get 1 command as example: CheckHealthCommand. Its wrapper
implementation differs per hypervisor (just like all the other
wrapper commands do). I’m not taking the time to really think
about it now, but how would we annotated the different wrappers
per command?

Thanks again for your time.

Cheers, Wilder


On 30 Apr 2015, at 22:52, Marcus
<shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadow...@gmail.com>> 
wrote:

Ok. I wish I could share some code, because it isn't really as
big of a deal as it sounds from your reasoning. It is literally
just 3 lines on startup that fetch anything with the
'@AgentExecutor' annotation and stores it in a hash whose key
is the value from @AgentExecutor's 'handles' property. Then
when a *Command comes it it is passed to the appropriate
Executor class.

Looking at CitrixRequestWrapper, the 3 lines I mention are
almost identical in function to your init method, just that it
uses the annotation to find all of the commands, rather than
hardcoding them. We use the same annotation design for the api
side of the code on the management server, which allows the api
commands to be easier to write and self-contained (you don't
have to update other code to add a new api call). It makes
things easier for novice developers.

This implementation is no less typesafe than the previous
design (the one with all of the instanceof). It didn't require
any casting or warning suppression, either, as the wrapper
does.

Extending LibvirtComputingResource is not ideal, and doesn't
work if multiple third parties are involved. Granted, there
hasn't been a lot of demand for this, nevertheless it's
particularly important for KVM, where the Command classes are
executed on the hypervisor it's not really feasible to just
dump the code in your management server-side plugin like some
plugins do.

In reviewing the code, the two implementations are really very
close. If you just updated init to fetch the wrappers based on
either an annotation or the class they extend, or something
along those lines so this method doesn't have to be edited
every time a command is added, that would be more or less the
same thing. The the KVM agent would be pluggable like the
management server side is.

On Thu, Apr 30, 2015 at 12:55 PM, Wilder Rodrigues
<wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com>



wrote: Hi Marcus,

Apologies for taking so much time to reply to your email, but
was, and still am, quite busy. :)

I would only use reflection if that was the only way to do it.
The use of reflection usually makes the code more complex,
which is not good when we have java developers in all different
levels (from jr. do sr) working with cloudstack. It also makes
us lose the type safety, which might also harm the exception
handling if not done well. In addition, if we need to refactor
something, the IDE is no longer going to do few things because
the refection code cannot be found.

If someone will need to extend the LibvirtComputingResource
that would be no problem with the approach I’m using. The
CitrixResourceBase also has quite few sub-classes and it works
just fine.

I will document on the wiki page how it should be done when
sub-classing the LibvirtComputingResource class.

In a quick note/snippet, one would do:

public class EkhoComputingResource extends
LibvirtComputingResource {

@Override public Answer executeRequest(final Command cmd) {

final LibvirtRequestWrapper wrapper =
LibvirtRequestWrapper.getInstance(); try { return
wrapper.execute(cmd, this); } catch (final Exception e) {
return Answer.createUnsupportedCommandAnswer(cmd); } } }


In the flyweight where I keep the wrapper we could have ():

final Hashtable<Class<? extends Command>, CommandWrapper>
linbvirtCommands = new Hashtable<Class<? extends Command>,
CommandWrapper>(); linbvirtCommands.put(StopCommand.class, new
LibvirtStopCommandWrapper());

final Hashtable<Class<? extends Command>, CommandWrapper>
ekhoCommands = new Hashtable<Class<? extends Command>,
CommandWrapper>(); linbvirtCommands.put(StopCommand.class, new
EkhoStopCommandWrapper());

resources.put(LibvirtComputingResource.class,
linbvirtCommands); resources.put(EkhoComputingResource.class,
ekhoCommands);

But that is needed only if the StopCommand has a different
behaviour for the EkhoComputingResource.

Once a better version of the documentation is on the wiki, I
will let you know.

On other matters, I’m also adding unit tests for all the
changes. We already went from 4% to 13.6% coverage in the KVM
hypervisor plugin. The code I already refactored has 56% of
coverage.

You can see all the commits here:
https://github.com/schubergphilis/cloudstack/tree/refactor/libvirt_r
es


ource

Cheers, Wilder

On 23 Apr 2015, at 17:26, Marcus
<shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadow...@gmail.com>> 
wrote:

Great to see someone working on it. What sorts of roadblocks
came out of reflection? How does the wrapper design solve the
pluggability issue? This is pretty important to me, since I've
worked with several companies now that end up subclassing
LibvirtComputingResource in order to handle their own Commands
on the hypervisor from their server-side plugins, and changing
their 'resource' to that in agent.properties. Since the main
agent class needs to be set at agent join, this is harder to
manage than it should be.

I mentioned the reflection model because that's how I tend to
handle the commands when subclassing LibvirtComputingResource.
I haven't had any problems with it, but then again I haven't
tried to refactor 5500 lines into that model, either.

On Thu, Apr 23, 2015 at 1:17 AM, Wilder Rodrigues
<wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com>



wrote:

Hi Marcus,

I like the annotation idea, but reflection is trick because it
hides some information about the code.

Please, have a look at the CitrixResourceBase after the
refactor I did. It became quite smaller and test coverage was
improved.

URL:
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Refactoring+X
en


Server+Hypervisor+Plugin

The same patter is being about to Libvirt stuff. The coverage
on the KVM hypervisor plugin already went from 4 to 10.5%
after refactoring 6 commands

Cheers, Wilder

On 22 Apr 2015, at 23:06, Marcus
<shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com><mailto:shadow...@gmail.com>> 
wrote:

Kind of a tangent, but I'd actually like to see some work done
to clean up LibvirtComputing resource. One model I've
prototyped that seems to work is to create an annotation, such
as 'KVMCommandExecutor', with a 'handles' property. With this
annotation, you implement a class that handles, e.g.
StartCommand, etc. Then in LibvirtComputingResource, the
'configure' method fetches all of these executors via
reflection and stores them in an object. Then, instead of
having all of the 'instanceof' lines in
LibvirtComputingResource, the executeRequest method fetches
the executor that handles the incoming command and runs it.

I think this would break up LibvirtComputingResource into
smaller, more testable and manageable chunks, and force things
like config and utility methods to move to a more sane
location, as well. As a bonus, this model makes things
pluggable. Someone could ship KVM plugin code containing
standalone command executors that are discovered at runtime for
things they need to run at the hypervisor level.

On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 6:27 AM, Wilder Rodrigues
<wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com><mailto:wrodrig...@schubergphilis.com>



wrote:

Hi all,

Yesterday I started working on the LibvirtComputingResource
class in order to apply the same patterns I used in the
CitrixResourceBase + add more unit tests to it After 10 hours
of work I got a bit stuck with the 1st test, which would cover
the refactored LibvirtStopCommandWrapper. Why did I get stuck?
The class used a few static methods that call native libraries,
which I would like to mock. However, when writing the tests I
faced problems with the current Mockito/PowerMock we are using:
they are simply not enough for the task.

What did I do then? I added a dependency to EasyMock and
PowerMock-EasyMock API. It worked almost fine, but I had to add
a “-noverify” to both my Eclipse Runtime configuration and also
to the cloud-plugin-hypervisor-kvm/pom.xml file. I agree that’s
not nice, but was my first attempt of getting it to work. After
trying to first full build I faced more problems related to
ClassDefNotFoundExpcetion which were complaining about Mockito
classes. I then found out that adding the PowerMockRunner to
all the tests classes was going to be a heavy burden and would
also mess up future changes (e.g. the -noverify flag was
removed from Java 8, thus adding it now would be a problem
soon).

Now that the first 2 paragraphs explain a bit about the
problem, let’s get to the solution: Java 8

The VerifyError that I was getting was due to the use of the
latest EasyMock release (3.3.1). I tried to downgrade it to
3.1/3.2 but it also did not work. My decision: do not refactor
if the proper tests cannot be added. This left me with one
action: migrate to Java 8.

There were mentions about Java 8 in february[1] and now I will
put some energy in making it happen.

What is your opinion on it?

Thanks in advance.

Cheers, Wilder

http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/cloudstack-dev/201502.mbox/
%3


c54eef6be.5040...@shapeblue.com<mailto:c54eef6be.5040...@shapeblue.com>%3E<http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_m
box/cloudstack-dev/201502.mbox/<54eef6be.5040...@shapeblue.com<mailto:54eef6be.5040...@shapeblue.com><mailto
:54


eef6be.5040...@shapeblue.com<mailto:eef6be.5040...@shapeblue.com>>>>

Regards, Rohit Yadav Software Architect, ShapeBlue


[cid:9DD97B41-04C5-45F0-92A7-951F3E962F7A]


M. +91 88 262 30892 |
rohit.ya...@shapeblue.com<mailto:rohit.ya...@shapeblue.com><mailto:rohit.ya...@shapeblue.com>
Blog: bhaisaab.org<http://bhaisaab.org><http://bhaisaab.org> | Twitter: 
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