Hi ALL, There are many other APIs that use Map like createNetworkOffering, updateZone, createTemplate, in most of the cases we do not say how to use maps, one way would be to write this in the description or to use the same way to access maps of all APIs.
BTW the way to use details in deploy vm API is details[0].foo=bar&details[1].baz=12 where foo and baz are keys. Also if we want to use the regix protected static final String MAP_KEY_PATTERN_EXPRESSION = "^([^\\[^\\]]+)\\[(\\d+)\\]\\.key$<smb://[(//d+)//]//.key$>"; protected static final String MAP_VALUE_PATTERN_EXPRESSION = "^[^\\[^\\]]+\\[\\d+\\]\\.value$”; wil this work in the following case. I believe service is the key here which repeats. http://10.147.59.119:8080/client/api?command=createNetworkOffering&response=json&sessionkey=/kGFJDXFmMQU8JZnnC7QFfj3tV8=&name=bharat&displayText=bharat&guestIpType=Isolated&lbType=publicLb& servicecapabilitylist[0].service=SourceNat&servicecapabilitylist[0].capabilitytype=SupportedSourceNatTypes& servicecapabilitylist[0].capabilityvalue=peraccount& servicecapabilitylist[1].service=lb&servicecapabilitylist[1].capabilitytype=SupportedLbIsolation& servicecapabilitylist[1].capabilityvalue=dedicated&availability=Optional&egresspolicy=ALLOW&state=Creating&status=Creating&allocationstate=Creating&supportedServices=Vpn,Dhcp,Dns,Firewall,Lb,UserData,SourceNat,StaticNat,PortForwarding&specifyIpRanges=false&specifyVlan=false&isPersistent=false&conservemode=false&serviceProviderList[0].service=Vpn&serviceProviderList[0].provider=VirtualRouter&serviceProviderList[1].service=Dhcp&serviceProviderList[1].provider=VirtualRouter&serviceProviderList[2].service=Dns&serviceProviderList[2].provider=VirtualRouter&serviceProviderList[3].service=Firewall&serviceProviderList[3].provider=VirtualRouter&serviceProviderList[4].service=Lb&serviceProviderList[4].provider=VirtualRouter&serviceProviderList[5].service=UserData&serviceProviderList[5].provider=VirtualRouter&serviceProviderList[6].service=SourceNat&serviceProviderList[6].provider=JuniperSRX&serviceProviderList[7].service=StaticNat&serviceProviderList[7].provider=JuniperSRX&serviceProviderList[8].service=PortForwarding&serviceProviderList[8].provider=JuniperSRX&egressdefaultpolicy=true&traffictype=GUEST&_=1393925230248 On 04-Mar-2014, at 2:30 am, Marcus <shadow...@gmail.com<mailto:shadow...@gmail.com>> wrote: Along these lines, the details parameter in deployVirtualMachine seems broken. If I call "details[0].key=foo,details[0].value=bar", it stores entries in the database like this: id | vmid | name | value | display 12 | 25 | value | bar | 1 13 | 25 | key | foo | 1 It seems as though this might be correct per Alena's email, but I don't understand how this can be reconstructed into foo=bar when there's no binding between the two rows. Perhaps details are supposed to be passed differently than the resource tags, because if I do "details[0].foo=bar&details[1].baz=12", I get: id | vmid | name | value | display 12 | 25 | foo | bar | 1 13 | 25 | baz | 12 | 1 And indeed there is code utilizing these details already committed that expects this format, as deployVirtualMachines getDetails() only seems to pass a correct Map<String, String> with Key, Value if I use this format. On Mon, Mar 3, 2014 at 11:48 AM, Antonio Fornié Casarrubios <antonio.for...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.for...@gmail.com>> wrote: Hi Alena, Of course, the API will not have any changes. This is not a functional change, just some refactoring. The problem is there are many things in CS that really need some refactoring otherwise the problem will continue growing more and more, but doing the change and above all making sure it all works afterwards is not simple. I will make sure that everything works exactly the same way and that the data returned is also the same. Thanks. Cheers Antonio 2014-03-03 18:48 GMT+01:00 Alena Prokharchyk <alena.prokharc...@citrix.com<mailto:alena.prokharc...@citrix.com>>: Antonio, sure I will review the patch. But please make sure that API backwards compatibly is intact, otherwise the fix won¹t be accepted. -Alena. On 3/2/14, 4:31 PM, "Antonio Fornié Casarrubios" <antonio.for...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.for...@gmail.com>> wrote: Hi Alena, The reasons for this strange format? I don't know. There doesn't seem to be one. After asking on my team and in the dev list I thought perhaps you could know. It seems we all see it strange and nobody knows why. But of course, if it is for reasons I will stop the change. And about the DB, you are right, in the DB is not like I said. But you can have this in a table row field: {0={value=Toronto,key=City}} for some tables. I think there are two cases: 1- params in wich the get method fixes the params on the fly. In these of course the strange format is not propagated anymore. But this is still wrong: the format itself before the get is invoked, the time spent on fixing something that should be a normal Map from the begining (each time the get method is invoked) and mainly the fact that these get methods that fix the map on the fly are copies of each other: instead of fixing the structure in one method, the are plenty of methods almost identical copying and pasting the same lines. Some times the same method twice in the same cmd class for two Map params (look CreateNetworkOfferingCmd #getServiceCapabilities and #getServiceProviders). 2- params in which the get method returns the map as it is. With the strange format. For example, Cloudmonkey command create networkoffering ... tags[0].key="City" tags[0].value="Toronto" You store in the table network_offeringstags, field tags, the String: {0={value=Toronto,key=City}} (including brackets and all) So knowing all this I guess you agree this should be refactored... unless at some point the strange format is needed. But after looking for it everywhere I didn't find any place where it was. I already did the change and tested most of the cases and it all seems to work. It would be great if once I upload the patch somebody could help me double check that it doesn't brake anything, not only reviewing to code. I did plenty of tests of many kinds, but I cannot be sure that I am covering enough. Further, there seem to be several places where the code expects the strange format. ->ConfigurationManagerImpl line 1545 Thanks. Cheers Antonio 2014-02-28 18:44 GMT+01:00 Alena Prokharchyk <alena.prokharc...@citrix.com<mailto:alena.prokharc...@citrix.com>>: From: Antonio Fornié Casarrubios <antonio.for...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.for...@gmail.com>> Date: Friday, February 28, 2014 at 2:09 AM To: Rohit Yadav <rohityada...@gmail.com<mailto:rohityada...@gmail.com>>, cloudstack < dev@cloudstack.apache.org<mailto:dev@cloudstack.apache.org>>, Alena Prokharchyk < alena.prokharc...@citrix.com<mailto:alena.prokharc...@citrix.com>> Subject: Re: [PROPOSAL][QUESTION] Map parameters in API Commands Hi Alena, I would like to know your opinion on this change. Mainly consists on: 1- Change the way we store the Map params after unpackParams in order to have, for each Map param, a Map<String, String> instead of Map<String, Map<String, Object>>. -Antonio, what was the reason for storing the parameter in the old format to begin with? Where there any case where we actually needed a map of map parameters? 2- There are many commands that fix this strange format on demand on their getters, so they do the conversion there. Since I already have the final format I replace these getters with just getTags(){ return this.tags;} 3- Persistence of these Map params. This last change is more tricky and error-prone but the previous two would brake the functionality without it. Actually it doesn't seem that I should change this for all the cases, given that for some commands the current behavior is storing in the DB the Map as it comes, so after the change it will just do the same and thus retrieve it with the right format. So, although in the tables we move from ------ key | City ------ value | The Hague ------ to ------ City | The Hague ------ then in memory, after DB read, we will just have the proper format again (Map<String, String>). Is that right? - in what table do you see key name being a field name? I've looked at various *_details tables, as well as resource_tag table, everywhere we have key/value fields where we store key and the value respectfully: mysql> desc user_Vm_details; +---------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ | id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | vm_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | | | name | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | value | varchar(1024) | NO | | NULL | | | display | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | | +---------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+ 5 rows in set (0.01 sec) mysql> desc resource_tags; +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------- -----+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------- -----+ | id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | uuid | varchar(40) | YES | UNI | NULL | | | key | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | | | value | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | | | resource_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | | | resource_uuid | varchar(40) | YES | | NULL | | | resource_type | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | | | customer | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | | | domain_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | | | account_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------- -----+ 4- The last change should be related to any code expecting the old format, that will fail with the new one. I guess UI will be an example of that, but I didn't check yet. If the JS code receives the new Map serialized, then chances are this will break it, right? Can you tell your thoughts on this? Can you tell me places I should check first to confirm this guess? - Its not just about the uI> You should never break the API backwards compatibility. Remember that lots of third party vendors use our APIs, not the UI. As long as we support the old format, introducing the new one shouldn't be a problem. Considering it all, do you think this change is worth it? For me this seems to be something that was wrong from the beginning and it should have been changed before the mess got spread. But know, although I want to fix it, I'm afraid this involves touching too many things in order to fix something that looks horrible but seems to be actually working and I don't want to break. Thanks. Cheers Antonio 2014-02-12 23:32 GMT+01:00 Rohit Yadav <rohityada...@gmail.com<mailto:rohityada...@gmail.com>>: On Wed, Feb 12, 2014 at 9:52 PM, Antonio Fornié Casarrubios <antonio.for...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.for...@gmail.com>> wrote: Hi Rohit, I didn't mean changing the format of the HTTP request, but only changing the intermediate format in which we keep it in the property of the Command class. I mentioned the format in the request just to explain what I meant. My proposal is to leave the request format as it is, but then when the method "apiDispatcher#setFieldValue" parses the map and assign it to the property, do it in a normal way: which is a Map<String, String> instead of a Map<String, Map<String, Object>> as it is now. And then, our getter methods (like CreateTagsCommand#GetTag) will be just a normal getter that doesn't need to transform the structure on the fly. Cool, let's request the present API layer maintainer(s) and other folks in the community to comment. Regards. Thanks, cheers antonio 2014-02-11 17:38 GMT+01:00 Rohit Yadav <rohityada...@gmail.com<mailto:rohityada...@gmail.com>>: Hi Antonio, On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 9:57 PM, Antonio Fornié Casarrubios <antonio.for...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.for...@gmail.com>> wrote: Hi all, When invoking a CS API command that has parameters of type Map, the request will be something like this: URL/api?command=createTags&tags[0].key=region&tags[0].value=canada&tags[ 1].key=name&tags[1].value=bob in order to send a Map with the pairs: tags{ region : "canada", name : "bob" } Then in the server side the parameters go through several stages (IMHO too many), and have different formats. At some point apiDispatcher#setFieldValue will assign the value to the command property (CreateTagsCmd#tag in the example) in a VERY strange way: CreateTagsCmd#tag = { 0 : { "key" : "region", "value" : "canada" }, 1 : { "key" : "name", "value" : "bob" } } This is true for several Cmd classes. And the funny thing is they usually provide a public getter method to get the Map in an already "normalized" structure. The problem is we have this method again a again in each of these commands, only with different name depending on what property the get, and the body is almost copy and pasted. so my next refactoring would be to have a generic method only once in BaseCmd so that all subclasses can reuse it for their Map getters. Pretty obvious, but... This is a well know issue and is such a pain, both for the users of the API to create this API and the programmer who have to put hack at the backend to extract the map. Is it really necessary to have this strange format? Wouldn't it be much better to just store it in a more normal way from the beginning, and have the getters just standard getters? Does it have any use to have those Maps of Maps? Changing the API will break many client so no one attempted it for keeping backward-compatibility I think. The HTTP RFC states that if same keys are sent in param they must be received as an array. For example, /api?q=1&q=2&q=3 should received q = [1,2,3] which is what we're not doing. We should do that and this way we can capture maps using keys and values in order, so for example, /api?q.key1=value1&q.key2=value2&q.key1=value3&q.key2=value4 should be received as as array of maps: [{key1: value1, key2: value2}, {key3:value3, key4: value4}] etc. I think it does not have to be maps of maps, but since our API is query based these ugly hacks were invented. We should definitely get rid of them, and perhaps work on the RESTful API layer, cloud-engine and other good stuff we were talking about more than a year ago and deprecate the present query API over next few years. Thoughts, flames? Regards. Thanks. Cheers Antonio Fornie Schuberg Philis - MCE