On Wed, Feb 12, 2014 at 9:38 AM, Karl Harris <karl.har...@sungard.com>wrote:

> Would implementing a VPC Redundant Router Network Guru using the an
> extension of the NetworkGuru interface be an appropriate way to create a
> VPC network with redundant routers. It seems that extending Network Guru
> interface or extending one of it's children eg the abstract class
> GuestNetworkGuru would be a appropriate design path.
>
> Comments?
>
> Karl
>
I know the configuration of the VM which implement the redundant routers
are handled via BASH scripts and the environment variables int the VM
images are used to configure the conntrackd and keepalived applications via
SED in bash scripts. I am looking for a clean way to pass the variable
number of NIC's and then generate the LINK and IGNORE configuration
commands for conntrackd.

The Network Guru mentioned above seemed like an interesting place to look,
even though it's used to work with the DAO's for the NetworkElements.

Karl


>
> On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 2:58 PM, Daan Hoogland <daan.hoogl...@gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 8:50 PM, Sheng Yang <sh...@yasker.org> wrote:
>> > On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 11:27 AM, Karl Harris <karl.har...@sungard.com
>> >wrote:
>> >
>> >> On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 2:03 PM, Daan Hoogland <daan.hoogl...@gmail.com
>> >> >wrote:
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > On 03 Feb 2014, at 19:45, Karl Harris <karl.har...@sungard.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > > On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 12:54 PM, Daan Hoogland <
>> >> daan.hoogl...@gmail.com
>> >> > >wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >> On 03 Feb 2014, at 18:03, Karl Harris <karl.har...@sungard.com>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>> After discussion with my colleagues  questions about initial
>> >> > >>> configuration of the open network redundant routers and the
>> >> > >>> applicability of the existing bash scripts (cloud-early-config)
>> to
>> >> the
>> >> > >>> setup of VPC redundant routers have generated.
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> Some setup first: In the bash script cloud-early-config there is
>> a
>> >> > >>> function named setup_redundant_router which makes copies of
>> several
>> >> > >>> template files. The template files are used to configure
>> keepalived
>> >> > >>> and conntrackd. The template copies are edited, via sed editor,
>> using
>> >> > >>> environment variables ($ROUTER_PR, $ETH0_IP,$NAME, etc.)  which
>> are
>> >> > >>> obtained from the kernel of the current running linux image
>> using the
>> >> > >>> virtual file system /proc/cmdline.
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> I'm sure keepalived and conntrackd  can be used for starting and
>> >> > >>> control of VPC redundant routers. However the setup of
>> keepalived and
>> >> > >>> conntrackd for VPC needs setup parameters which are dynamic
>> because a
>> >> > >>> VPC can have N number of redundant router pairs, not just the
>> fixed
>> >> > >>> number parsed from proc/cmdline in the running kernel.
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> Am I correct in this analysis?
>> >> > >> Karl, I think not. There is only one router in a vac, it routes
>> for
>> >> all
>> >> > >> networks in the virtual private cloud. Am I misreading your
>> >> description.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > Ok then a VPC should contain a single router containing N+1 (N+2 if
>> >> > using a
>> >> > > VPN connection) nic's? Where N is the number of private networks.
>> >> > And I would like to see N+3 as it will allocate another when a
>> private
>> >> > gateway is defined. That is why I proposed to pre-allocate this nic
>> to be
>> >> > able to predict mic-ids, i.e. eth<#>.
>> >> >
>> >> > >
>> >> > > If so then my original question still holds in the sense that the
>> nic's
>> >> > > need to be created in the VM kernel based on the number of private
>> >> > networks
>> >> > > desired?
>> >> >
>> >> > Yes
>> >> >
>> >> > > I found the method update_System_Vm_Templates in the jar file
>> >> > > Upgrade410to420 in cloud-engine-schema/src/com/cloud/upgrade/dao
>> which
>> >> > > seems to point to a set of pre-configured VM images.
>> >> > I can not find the method you describe but these preconfigured
>> images are
>> >> > the ones used for all the system vms. That would be secondary storage
>> >> vms,
>> >> > console proxy vms and indeed the router vms.
>> >> >
>> >> > Based on the discussion above the the configuration part of the VPC
>> >> redundant router is:
>> >>
>> >>  1. Collecting the correct data required to configure the nics. (Is
>> this
>> >> part already in the VPC setup code? I will look for it, pointers will
>> be
>> >> helpful.)
>> >>
>> >
>> > vpc_guestgw.sh
>> and VpcVirtualNetworkApplianceManager and -Impl and their ancestors
>>
>>
>> >
>> >
>> >>  2. Based on the hypervisor/vm types configure the nic(s) on the
>> router VM
>> >> using the data collected above (Same question as in 1 above is this
>> code
>> >> already in place?). My guess is to start with a preconfigured template
>> and
>> >
>> > configure the vm based on the number of nics and any other appropriate
>> data.
>> >>
>> >
>> > Yes.
>> >
>> >
>> >>  3. Configuring conntrackd and keepalived after the router vm (nics)
>> have
>> >> been configured and the router(s) started or restarted? I still need to
>> >> work through this.
>> >>
>> >
>> > Likely you would need this.
>> >
>> > Don't know if keepalived can be start if there is no virtual IP
>> definition.
>> >
>> > You also need to think about what to do second router(or the router
>> pair)
>> > when the last tier of VPC has been destroyed.
>> >
>> > --Sheng
>> >
>> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>> If so, given the dynamic nature of the VPC redundant router
>> >> > >>> configurations: Is using a setup_VPC_redundant_router bash
>> function,
>> >> > >>> similar to the existing open network function mentioned above,
>> the
>> >> > >>> most appropriate way to setup the keepalived or conntrackd
>> >> > >>> configuration files for VPC redundant routers in the
>> >> > >>> cloud-early-script? It seems to me reading the parameters from
>> the
>> >> > >>> kernel will require a unwieldy set of kernels to match the N
>> private
>> >> > >>> network redundant router pairs configured by the enduser.
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> Comments, questions, clarifications?
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> Karl
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> In the bash script ea
>> >> > >>> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 11:25 AM, Daan Hoogland <
>> >> > daan.hoogl...@gmail.com>
>> >> > >> wrote:
>> >> > >>>> good reason to skip it for a next version, let's look into it
>> >> anyway,
>> >> > >>>> as we don't want to burn any of our ships.
>> >> > >>>>
>> >> > >>>> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 4:53 PM, Karl Harris <
>> >> karl.har...@sungard.com
>> >> > >
>> >> > >> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>> All,
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>> At first redundant DHCP seemed like a good idea. I did some
>> cursory
>> >> > >>>>> research and the more I read the more I'm convinced it may be
>> >> > >>>>> more trouble than its worth for the first implementation. I'll
>> talk
>> >> > >>>>> with some of our Systems Engineer's here and get a broader
>> >> > >>>>> perspective.
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>> There seems to be only a single implementation of an open
>> source
>> >> DHCP
>> >> > >>>>> server that will handle the synchronization required for
>> redundant
>> >> > >>>>> servers.
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>> Karl
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>> On Fri, Jan 24, 2014 at 5:47 PM, Daan Hoogland <
>> >> > >> daan.hoogl...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>> Saurav,
>> >> > >>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>> Not sure how this happens now, but it is definateluy
>> something we
>> >> > >>>>>> want. For the static conf files it won't be much of a
>> problem. The
>> >> > >>>>>> firewall/loadbalences won't be much of a problem, they are
>> fire
>> >> and
>> >> > >>>>>> forget configurations of the ms that can just be sent to
>> both. The
>> >> > >>>>>> dhcp is a challange. I am not sure if it is solved for the
>> plain
>> >> rvr
>> >> > >>>>>> now but it should be solved for that as well.
>> >> > >>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>> On Fri, Jan 24, 2014 at 3:53 PM, Saurav Lahiri
>> >> > >>>>>> <saurav.lah...@sungard.com> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>>> Daan,
>> >> > >>>>>>> I was wondering if you had not shared your thoughts, but
>> looks
>> >> like
>> >> > >> I had
>> >> > >>>>>>> missed your mail.
>> >> > >>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>> I agree that redundant dhcp or dns would be good to have.
>> What I
>> >> > >> meant was,
>> >> > >>>>>>> it appears that by  just enabling RVR   there is no way to
>> auto
>> >> > sync
>> >> > >>>>>>> configuration between the  master and slave nodes with
>> regard to
>> >> > >> dhcp,
>> >> > >>>>>>> loadbalancer and firewall(specifically the dhcp lease file,
>> >> > >> haproxy,cfg and
>> >> > >>>>>>> iptables configuration).  So just enabling RVR does not
>> ensure
>> >> high
>> >> > >>>>>>> availability for  these services. Is there a way cloudstack
>> >> > autosyncs
>> >> > >>>>>>> configuration?
>> >> > >>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>> For the routing portion this is not an issue as the
>> participating
>> >> > >> routers
>> >> > >>>>>>> learn the route through known protocols.
>> >> > >>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>> Thanks
>> >> > >>>>>>> Saurav
>> >> > >>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>> On Fri, Jan 17, 2014 at 2:37 AM, Daan Hoogland <
>> >> > >> daan.hoogl...@gmail.com>wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>> Saurav, I don't see why you can't benefit from having other
>> >> > services
>> >> > >>>>>>>> redundant as well. Vpn might be a problem as the source ip
>> of a
>> >> > >>>>>>>> redundant router pair on a vpn might give a problem (maybe
>> there
>> >> > is
>> >> > >> an
>> >> > >>>>>>>> implementation) but why wouldn't you want redundant dhcp or
>> dns
>> >> > >>>>>>>> services? As I understand it these are used at Schuberg
>> Philis
>> >> at
>> >> > >> the
>> >> > >>>>>>>> moment. will double check when I get a chance.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>> regards,
>> >> > >>>>>>>> Daan
>> >> > >>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 1:33 PM, Saurav Lahiri
>> >> > >>>>>>>> <saurav.lah...@sungard.com> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> Daan,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> So looking at what is available today for guest network,
>> the
>> >> > >> Redundant VR
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> can be enabled only for the source nat service. I guess the
>> >> > >> mention of
>> >> > >>>>>>>> the
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> source nat router is in relation to that. I could be wrong
>> >> > though.
>> >> > >> It
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> appears  that the other services like vpn, dhcp, dns do not
>> >> > >> benefit much
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> from the RVR capability. Can you clarify if thats correct?
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> Thanks
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> Saurav
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 2:27 AM, Karl Harris <
>> >> > >> karl.har...@sungard.com
>> >> > >>>>>>>>> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> From: Daan Hoogland <daan.hoogl...@gmail.com>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Date: Wed, Jan 15, 2014 at 2:51 PM
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: rvr4vpc
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> To: Karl Harris <karl.har...@sungard.com>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Cc: Christopher Litsinger <
>> christopher.litsi...@sungard.com>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> H Karl,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Thanks for sharing. I didn't want to initiate this but I
>> >> > >> encourage you
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> to share this on the dev list (not in jira) as things are
>> only
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> considered 'discussed' if they passed by there.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> You speak of '1 Get configuration data on Source Nat
>> Router',
>> >> I
>> >> > >> don't
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> understand why you call the router by this designation.
>> >> 'Source
>> >> > >> Nat'
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> is only one of it's many possible functions.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Apart from the design principles I shared with you I have
>> so
>> >> far
>> >> > >> only
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> a technical implementation detail so far. That is to
>> reserve
>> >> the
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> (eth2) interface for the private gateway on the vpc (r)vr.
>> >> This
>> >> > >> way
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> the inteface to configure are somewhat predictable.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> As for the design principle to have a statefull router
>> (reboot
>> >> > >> proof)
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> the idea is to implement a configuration file that will be
>> >> > >> uploaded to
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> the router after which a self-config command is send that
>> will
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> implement the details of configuring the interfaces,
>> haproxy
>> >> and
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> keepalived and maybe more. I think your current
>> assessment of
>> >> > the
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> working of the RVRs is accurate but it will not be
>> workable
>> >> for
>> >> > an
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> implementation for vpc's as they have an unpreditable
>> number
>> >> of
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> interfaces.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> to bad you can't make it next thursday,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Daan Hoogland
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Jan 15, 2014 at 3:25 PM, Karl Harris <
>> >> > >> karl.har...@sungard.com>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Daan,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Sorry for the delayed response but as Christopher
>> mentioned
>> >> to
>> >> > >> you in
>> >> > >>>>>>>> his
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> email I am getting my head around the CloudStack
>> software.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Since I am new to CloudStack but "old" to enterprise
>> level
>> >> JAVA
>> >> > >> the
>> >> > >>>>>>>> task
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> is
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> large but not impossible. I have no experience with
>> running
>> >> > >> CloudStack
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> but
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> considerable experience designing and maintaining large
>> JAVA
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> applications.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> I've created what I believe is a very high level
>> abstract of
>> >> > how
>> >> > >> the
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> current
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> guest VRR's are created for guest networks with the
>> intent of
>> >> > >> making
>> >> > >>>>>>>> this
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> abstract
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> more detailed.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> 1 Get configuration data on Source Nat Router  selected
>> as a
>> >> > >> redundant
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> router
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>  1.1 Public and Guest network identified.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> 2 Both routers are provisioned
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>  2.1 Software  trys different,
>> >> > >> regions(?),zones,pods,clusters,hosts
>> >> > >>>>>>>> in
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> that order as the location of the router. Log maximum
>> >> > "distance"
>> >> > >>>>>>>> apart.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> 3 Keepalived is configured
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> 4 Both routers are started
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> 5 Keepalived is started
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Obviously there is much more that is happening under
>> each of
>> >> > the
>> >> > >> steps
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> above. My intent is to complete this detailed "as is"
>> listing
>> >> > as
>> >> > >> much
>> >> > >>>>>>>> as
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> we
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> can. Then  using the "as is" description/sequence
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> make a "to-be" addition for VPC's. When I get a
>> consensus on
>> >> > WHAT
>> >> > >>>>>>>> needs
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> to
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> be implemented for the VRR in VPC  then develop HOW best
>> to
>> >> > >> implement
>> >> > >>>>>>>> the
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> "to-be" addition with the
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> existing JAVA code as well as what additional classes
>> need to
>> >> > be
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> extended/implemented/created.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Comments, critiques and changes to the above sequence are
>> >> > >> encouraged.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> I plan on posting this to the dev-list/Jira very soon.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> I have been using this functional spec as a guide, after
>> >> > >> discussing
>> >> > >>>>>>>> this
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> with our Systems Engineering people this spec meets our
>> >> > >> requirements.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Do you have an implementation in mind?
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> We have an internal Cloud Meeting with conflicts with the
>> >> > >> cloudstack
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> "day"
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> next week so I will not be in attendence.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Karl
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 4:35 PM, Daan Hoogland <
>> >> > >>>>>>>> daan.hoogl...@gmail.com>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Hello overthere in the states,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Tomorow I will start some experimenting with redundant
>> vpc
>> >> > >> routers.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> This is to check up on any findings and requirements
>> that
>> >> you
>> >> > >> might
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> have on this. Once again I would not like to waste work
>> on
>> >> > this
>> >> > >> as it
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> is really a globally usable feature that is probably
>> >> > universal.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> please let me know your status on this.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> If any of you are coming to the cloudstack day in London
>> >> next
>> >> > >> week,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> let's meetup next thursday.
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> kind regards,
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Daan Hoogland
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> --
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Karl O. Harris
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Cloud Software Engineer
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Sungard Availability Services
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> --
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Karl O. Harris
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Cloud Software Engineer
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Sungard Availability Services
>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>>
>> >> > >>>>> --
>> >> > >>>>> Karl O. Harris
>> >> > >>>>> Cloud Software Engineer
>> >> > >>>>> Sungard Availability Services
>> >> > >>>>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>>
>> >> > >>> --
>> >> > >>> Karl O. Harris
>> >> > >>> Cloud Software Engineer
>> >> > >>> Sungard Availability Services
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >>
>> >> > >
>> >> > >
>> >> > > --
>> >> > > Karl O. Harris
>> >> > > Cloud Software Engineer
>> >> > > Sungard Availability Services
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Karl O. Harris
>> >> Cloud Software Engineer
>> >> Sungard Availability Services
>> >>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Daan
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Karl O. Harris
> Cloud Software Engineer
> Sungard Availability Services
>
>


-- 
Karl O. Harris
Cloud Software Engineer
Sungard Availability Services

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