ok,

let's postpone the discussion till you are at least halve done. We
will of course continue to deliberate on what we need internally.

Daan

On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 5:08 PM, Sheng Yang <sh...@yasker.org> wrote:
> Hi Daan,
>
> As I said, I am writing a design doc to describe the current redundant
> router policy, to help understanding redundant router. Current it doesn't
> support VPC, so how to implement it in VPC is still open to discuss.
>
> --Sheng
>
>
> On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 4:26 AM, Daan Hoogland <daan.hoogl...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> Sheng,
>>
>> just to make sure; You are going to write this document? I see Roeland
>> understood your mail like this.
>>
>> When you do, I'd like you to keep in mind that we also want redundant
>> routers within a VPC to ensure ACS upgrades are more seamless for
>> customer application groups and - dtap streets. If you need any help
>> on writing such a doc, let me know.
>>
>> kind regards,
>> Daan
>>
>> On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 1:13 PM, Roeland Kuipers
>> <rkuip...@schubergphilis.com> wrote:
>> > Hi Sheng,
>> >
>> > Thanks for the info. Looking forward to the design doc, I trust this
>> > will make things clearer.
>> > In the meantime will be doing some research and thinking too, to see how
>> > we can improve things to also have HA on the RvR in a safe way.
>> > We will share this once ready.
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> > Roeland
>> >
>> >
>> > From: Sheng Yang [mailto:sh...@yasker.org]
>> > Sent: donderdag 29 augustus 2013 0:19
>> > To: <dev@cloudstack.apache.org>
>> > Cc: int-cloud; Daan Hoogland
>> > Subject: Re: HA redundant virtual router
>> >
>> > Hi Roeland,
>> >
>> > I would write a design doc to explain how redundant router works
>> > currently. For example, for the point 2, we have to force BACKUP become
>> > MASTER because:
>> >
>> > 1. CS cannot communicate with MASTER at the time
>> > 2. CS can communicate with BACKUP.
>> > 3. Rule has to be programmed immediately.
>> > 4. In case old MASTER come back, it should yield to the VR with updated
>> > rule, rather than preempt the updated VR.
>> >
>> > In this case, CS need to communicate with RvR to program the new rule,
>> > thus it need to intervene the RvR to ensure that if there is only one VR 
>> > got
>> > the rule, it should become MASTER.
>> >
>> > Still, I would write a doc later to try to cover every concern of RvR
>> > design.
>> >
>> > --Sheng
>> >
>> > On Tue, Aug 27, 2013 at 3:40 AM, Roeland Kuipers
>> > <rkuip...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:rkuip...@schubergphilis.com>> wrote:
>> > Hi Sheng,
>> >
>> > Thanks for your reply. I'll see if we can replay this scenario.
>> >
>> > With respect to point 1: a good principal IMHO.
>> >
>> > Point 2: Why do we force a keepalived node to become master and not wait
>> > for keepalived to become master? This way there is less reason to intervene
>> > and less risk of multiple masters? As we have seen this behavior with RvR
>> > without HA in the past. The downside that updates to rules do not function
>> > until backup becomes master. But maybe this is wise anyways since there is
>> > something wrong. This conflicts a bit with point 2 as we do intervene here.
>> >
>> > Point 3: In my opinion keepalived is solid enough to leave this
>> > responsibility with keepalived and that CS just should check the state and
>> > not fiddle with priorities to force masters. Because there is obviously a
>> > reason why BACKUP refuses to become master.
>> > I think we should let keepalived prevent multiple master as is designed
>> > to prevent this. Or do I miss something here?
>> > Actually in the scenario you described, with a functioning guest
>> > network, keepalived should be able to handle this situation if we make sure
>> > all routers have different prios.
>> >
>> > I still have the opinion HA and RvR are different mechanisms.
>> >
>> > So what do you think is necessary to have the possibility of HA icw RvR?
>> > We have a clear business requirement to have this implement on CS. And we
>> > have Developers willing to create these changes to make this possible.
>> > We also like to see RvR on VPC's and are also willing to contribute this
>> > functionality.
>> >
>> > Thanks for your feedback!
>> >
>> > Cheers,
>> > Roeland
>> >
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: Sheng Yang [mailto:sh...@yasker.org<mailto:sh...@yasker.org>]
>> > Sent: vrijdag 23 augustus 2013 23:25
>> > To: <dev@cloudstack.apache.org<mailto:dev@cloudstack.apache.org>>
>> > Subject: Re: HA redundant virtual router
>> >
>> > Hi Roeland,
>> >
>> > Thank you for your testing!
>> >
>> > Power off is not an concern right now, because at that time the VM would
>> > disappear anyway.
>> >
>> > Our concern is more about if VM is still alive but we cannot detect it
>> > for a while. For example, a network glitch happened, CS lost connection to
>> > the host temporarily(control network), but the guest network is still
>> > working.
>> > HA would start another VR, which would possible result in 3 routers in
>> > the guest network(at least for a moment). Many of the policy focus on
>> > dealing these intermediate status. Also if you plug off the network cable 
>> > of
>> > one host many things should happen...
>> >
>> >
>> > In RvR we want to make sure:
>> > 1. The status are self-governed, no need for CS to intervene.
>> > 2. MASTER would always get the latest rules. That means, if we cannot
>> > communicate with MASTER, we would turn to BACKUP and program the rule on it
>> > and make it MASTER - even we cannot communicate with MASTER at this time.
>> > And BACKUP should able to become MASTER if we request. This is achieved
>> > by using a script to bump up the priority of BACKUP.
>> > 3. Trying best to prevent the dual-MASTER situation. So we would program
>> > different priority for VRs and the MASTER/BACKUP status completely depends
>> > on priority.
>> >
>> > And if you take RvR as an alternative to VM's HA mechanism., it's not
>> > that counter intuitive in fact.
>> >
>> > --Sheng
>> >
>> >
>> > On Fri, Aug 23, 2013 at 1:56 AM, Roeland Kuipers <
>> > rkuip...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:rkuip...@schubergphilis.com>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> Hi Sheng,
>> >>
>> >> So far our testing showed no big problems. I've marked a redundant set
>> >> of routers to be ha_enabled by setting ha_enabled bit in the
>> >> vm_instance table. (This is our workaround ATM) We tested HA icw RvR
>> >> in the scenarios ,shutdown / force power off VM. In these scenarios HA
>> >> worked a treat and did restore the redundant pair as it should. And
>> >> keepalived nicely negotiated MASTER & BACKUP.
>> >> These are obviously basic tests, but we are happy to do some more
>> >> testing.
>> >>
>> >> I understand your concerns and am totally in favour of the KISS
>> >> principle.
>> >> What could be the scenario to end up with 3 routers?
>> >> Why is the situation complex to deal with? These are separate
>> >> mechanisms.
>> >> HA just making sure the router is up and alive. And keepalived
>> >> negotatiating MASTER-BACUP states according to keepalived
>> >> configuration, unless there a 3 routers with conflicting configs. But
>> >> so far I do not understand the scenario where we could end up with 3
>> >> routers, so I cannot judge end/or test this.
>> >>
>> >> We like to see the hardcoded denial of HA in a redundant router setup
>> >> go for several reasons:
>> >> 1. It's counter intuitive - we configured an HA service offering on
>> >> purpose for the RvR's. And found out by accident that it was not
>> >> enabled at all.
>> >> 2. CS could implement a default offering without HA for this setup (to
>> >> keep it simple by default and keep currently forced behaviour), but if
>> >> users, like us, deliberately like to have HA, users can create a
>> >> custom offering with HA enabled
>> >>
>> >> This way it's configurable, doesn't change default behavior and is
>> >> more intuitive.
>> >>
>> >> Thanks & Cheers,
>> >> Roeland
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Sheng Yang [mailto:sh...@yasker.org<mailto:sh...@yasker.org>]
>> >> Sent: vrijdag 23 augustus 2013 3:03
>> >> To: <dev@cloudstack.apache.org<mailto:dev@cloudstack.apache.org>>
>> >> Subject: Re: HA redundant virtual router
>> >>
>> >> It's a design choice, the only reason is it would be a very complex
>> >> situation to deal with. In fact the redundant router itself's policy
>> >> has already been very complex...
>> >>
>> >> We didn't look into details at the time of implementing redundant
>> >> router, but there are lots of concerns e.g. a network glitch may
>> >> result in 3 routers running in the network and potentially two of them
>> >> are in MASTER state.
>> >>
>> >> Of course discussion is welcome. We just want to keep it as simple as
>> >> possible at the time.
>> >>
>> >> --Sheng
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 3:31 AM, Daan Hoogland <
>> >> dhoogl...@schubergphilis.com<mailto:dhoogl...@schubergphilis.com>
>> >> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > LS,
>> >> >
>> >> > Schuberg Philis guarantees 100% functional uptime for their
>> >> > customers.
>> >> > Infrastructure is of course part of this promise and the easier
>> >> > factor to provide strong levels of resiliency. For this reason we
>> >> > want to make use of redundant virtual routers together with HA
>> >> > functionality.
>> >> >
>> >> > We see HA and redundant routers as to different methods to provide
>> >> > higher levels of uptime.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > 1.      The redundant router setup takes care of seamless failover
>> >> without
>> >> > lengthy hick-ups in the case of a single router failure.
>> >> >
>> >> > 2.      HA takes care of restarting a failed VM or router. Restoring
>> >> > connectivity in the case of single router or restoring 2n resiliency
>> >> > in the case of a redundant router setup.
>> >> >
>> >> > The combination of these two methods will help us to meet our 100%
>> >> > promise; .We need to restore 2N redundancy ASAP in the case of
>> >> > single component failure e.g. a router. With these two methods
>> >> > combined the system is more autonomous and doesn't need human
>> >> > intervention to restore redundancy.
>> >> >
>> >> > In the current situation we need to send a page to an on call
>> >> > engineer to restore redundancy asap, because of the tight SLA's.
>> >> > While if we could use HA icw redundant routers. The on-call guy can
>> >> > enjoy his sleep and will be a more happy guy :) The present code
>> >> > forces the HA offering to off on redundant routers which seems odd.
>> >> >
>> >> > So my question is: Why is it forced to off; Is there a technical
>> >> > restraint or is this a design choice we can discuss and maybe revise?
>> >> >
>> >> > Cheers,
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >
>
>

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