While I am actually +1 on LCS being default as it handles more use cases
well compared to STCS. I am -1 on UCS being default anywhere currently, the
UX is horrible, documentation is unreadable and it's only available on a
release barely anyone uses yet (not adequately tested in production). Seems
like there's quite a bit of disagreement here.

On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 9:30 PM Brad <bscho...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I'm -1 on LCS being the default, seen far too many people use it for disk
> storage management
>
> On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 10:08 PM Jon Haddad <j...@rustyrazorblade.com>
> wrote:
>
>> I'm -1 on LCS being the default, since using it in the wrong situations
>> renders clusters inoperable.
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 7:03 PM Paulo Motta <pa...@apache.org> wrote:
>>
>>> > I'd prefer to see the default go from STCS to UCS
>>>
>>> I’m proposing this for latest unstable (cassandra_latest.yaml) since
>>> it’s a more recent strategy still being adopted. For latest stable
>>> (cassandra.yaml) I’d prefer LCS since it does not need tuning to support
>>> mutable workloads (UPDATE/DELETE) and is battle-tested.
>>>
>>> On Fri, 6 Dec 2024 at 21:37 Jon Haddad <j...@rustyrazorblade.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I'd prefer to see the default go from STCS to UCS, probably with
>>>> scaling_parameters T4.  That's essentially the same as STCS but without the
>>>> ridiculous SSTable growth, allowing us to leverage the fast streaming path
>>>> more often.  I don't think there's any valid use cases for STCS anymore now
>>>> that we have UCS.
>>>>
>>>> That said, many have taken issue with the state of UCS docs, myself
>>>> included, so that would need to be addressed with any default change.
>>>>
>>>> I don't think we should mark TWCS as experimental.  Maybe we prevent
>>>> repairs to tables using TWCS, or do a better job of encouraging folks to
>>>> use incremental repair at higher frequencies.  It's definitely not
>>>> experimental though.
>>>>
>>>> Side note: I think experimental has been over-used and has lost all
>>>> meaning.  How is Java 17 experimental?  Very confusing for the community.
>>>>
>>>> I think TWCS should use UCS under the hood which would address
>>>> streaming performance (and thus node density) or UCS could be updated to
>>>> allow for time window's options.  Either would solve issue #3 in your list.
>>>>
>>>> Jon
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 5:36 PM Paulo Motta <pa...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> It’s 2024 and users are still facing issues due to misconfigured
>>>>> compaction when using default configuration.
>>>>>
>>>>> I would like to start a conversation around improving compaction
>>>>> defaults in 5.1/trunk, so users trying out CQL transactions don’t need to
>>>>> worry about tuning compaction.
>>>>>
>>>>> A few suggestions:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1) Make LeveledCompactionStrategy default on cassandra.yaml, UCS
>>>>> default on cassandra_latest.yaml ?
>>>>>
>>>>> 2) Does TWCS work out of the box with repairs and hints? My
>>>>> understanding is that due to CASSANDRA-10496 this causes droppable
>>>>> tombstone issues when in combination with repair and hints (see more on
>>>>> this thread [1]). We should either fix this or mark TWCS experimental.
>>>>>
>>>>> 3) When STCS is used with deletions/TTL, tombstones accumulate in
>>>>> higher level stables when unchecked_tombstone_compaction is disabled (see
>>>>> CASSANDRA-6563). I propose having adding a new setting “auto” enabled by
>>>>> default that will have this set to true when STCS/TWCS is used.
>>>>>
>>>>> I believe addressing these points will improve user experience with
>>>>> Cassandra.
>>>>>
>>>>> I apologize in advance if these topics were discussed in recent
>>>>> threads. I would be happy to get  pointers of related discussions on this
>>>>> topic.
>>>>>
>>>>> I will be happy to create JIRA if there’s agreement on addressing
>>>>> these items.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>
>>>>> Paulo
>>>>>
>>>>> [1] -
>>>>>
>>>>> https://user.cassandra.apache.narkive.com/VQOacfnT/twcs-repair-create-new-buckets-with-old-data
>>>>>
>>>>

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