Hi,

>That basically means a fork in the protocol (perhaps a temporary fork if 
>we go for mode 2 where Cassandra retroactively adopts our protocol 
>changes, if they fit will).
>
>Implementing a protocol change may be easy for some simple changes, but 
>in the general case, it is not realistic to expect it.

> Can you elaborate? No one is forcing driver maintainers to update their 
> drivers to support new features, either for Cassandra or Scylla, but 
> there should be no reason for them to reject a contribution adding that 
> support.

I think it's unrealistic to expect the next version of the protocol spec to 
include functionality that is not supported by either  the server or drivers 
once a version of the server or driver supporting that protocol version is  
released. Putting something in the spec is making a hard commitment for the 
driver and server without also specifying who will do the work.

So yes a temporary fork is fine, but then you run into things like "we" don't 
like the spec change and find we want to change it again. For us it's fine 
because we never committed to supporting the fork either way. For the driver 
maintainers it's fine because they probably never accepted the spec change 
either and didn't update the drivers. This is because the maintainers aren't 
going to accept changes that are incompatible with what the Cassandra server 
implements.

So if you have a temporary fork of the spec you might also be committing to a 
temporary fork of the drivers as well as the headaches that come with the final 
version of the spec not matching your fork. We would do what we can to avoid 
that by having the conversation around the protocol design up front.

What I am largely getting at is that I think Apache Cassandra and its drivers 
can only truly commit to a spec where there is a released implementation in the 
server and drivers. Up until that point the spec is subject to change. We are 
less likely to change it if there is an implementation because we have already 
done the work and dug up most of the issues.

For sharding this is thorny and I think Ben makes a really good suggestion RE 
leveraging CASSANDRA-7544.  For paging state and timeouts I think it's likely 
we could stick to what we work out spec wise and we are happy to have the 
discussion and learn from ScyllaDB de-risking protocol changes, but if no one 
commits to doing the work you might find we release the next protocol version 
without the tentative spec changes.

Ariel
On Thu, Apr 19, 2018, at 12:53 PM, Avi Kivity wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2018-04-19 19:10, Ariel Weisberg wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I think that updating the protocol spec to Cassandra puts the onus on the 
> > party changing the protocol specification to have an implementation of the 
> > spec in Cassandra as well as the Java and Python driver (those are both 
> > used in the Cassandra repo). Until it's implemented in Cassandra we haven't 
> > fully evaluated the specification change. There is no substitute for trying 
> > to make it work.
> 
> That basically means a fork in the protocol (perhaps a temporary fork if 
> we go for mode 2 where Cassandra retroactively adopts our protocol 
> changes, if they fit will).
> 
> Implementing a protocol change may be easy for some simple changes, but 
> in the general case, it is not realistic to expect it.
> 
> > There are also realities to consider as to what the maintainers of the 
> > drivers are willing to commit.
> 
> Can you elaborate? No one is forcing driver maintainers to update their 
> drivers to support new features, either for Cassandra or Scylla, but 
> there should be no reason for them to reject a contribution adding that 
> support.
> 
> If you refer to a potential politically-motivated rejection by the 
> DataStax-maintained drivers, then those drivers should and will be 
> forked. That's not true open source. However, I'm not assuming that will 
> happen.
> 
> >
> > RE #1,
> >
> > I am +1 on the fact that we shouldn't require an extra hop for range scans.
> >
> > In JIRA Jeremiah made the point that you can still do this from the client 
> > by breaking up the token ranges, but it's a leaky abstraction to have a 
> > paging interface that isn't a vanilla ResultSet interface. Serial vs. 
> > parallel is kind of orthogonal as the driver can do either.
> >
> > I agree it looks like the current specification doesn't make what should be 
> > simple as simple as it could be for driver implementers.
> >
> > RE #2,
> >
> > +1 on this change assuming an implementation in Cassandra and the Java and 
> > Python drivers.
> 
> Those were just given as examples. Each would be discussed on its own, 
> assuming we are able to find a way to cooperate.
> 
> 
> These are relatively simple and it wouldn't be hard for use to patch 
> Cassandra. But I want to find a way to make more complicated protocol 
> changes where it wouldn't be realistic for us to modify Cassandra.
> 
> > RE #3,
> >
> > It's hard to be +1 on this because we don't benefit by boxing ourselves in 
> > by defining a spec we haven't implemented, tested, and decided we are 
> > satisfied with. Having it in ScyllaDB de-risks it to a certain extent, but 
> > what if Cassandra decides to go a different direction in some way?
> 
> Such a proposal would include negotiation about the sharding algorithm 
> used to prevent Cassandra being boxed in. Of course it's impossible to 
> guarantee that a new idea won't come up that requires more changes.
> 
> > I don't think there is much discussion to be had without an example of the 
> > the changes to the CQL specification to look at, but even then if it looks 
> > risky I am not likely to be in favor of it.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Ariel
> >
> > On Thu, Apr 19, 2018, at 9:33 AM, glom...@scylladb.com wrote:
> >>
> >> On 2018/04/19 07:19:27, kurt greaves <k...@instaclustr.com> wrote:
> >>>> 1. The protocol change is developed using the Cassandra process in
> >>>>     a JIRA ticket, culminating in a patch to
> >>>>     doc/native_protocol*.spec when consensus is achieved.
> >>> I don't think forking would be desirable (for anyone) so this seems
> >>> the most reasonable to me. For 1 and 2 it certainly makes sense but
> >>> can't say I know enough about sharding to comment on 3 - seems to me
> >>> like it could be locking in a design before anyone truly knows what
> >>> sharding in C* looks like. But hopefully I'm wrong and there are
> >>> devs out there that have already thought that through.
> >> Thanks. That is our view and is great to hear.
> >>
> >> About our proposal number 3: In my view, good protocol designs are
> >> future proof and flexible. We certainly don't want to propose a design
> >> that works just for Scylla, but would support reasonable
> >> implementations regardless of how they may look like.
> >>
> >>> Do we have driver authors who wish to support both projects?
> >>>
> >>> Surely, but I imagine it would be a minority. ​
> >>>
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