On 10/6/23 15:11, Kenneth Knowles wrote:
On Fri, Oct 6, 2023 at 3:20 AM Jan Lukavský <je...@seznam.cz> wrote:
Hi,
there is also one other thing to mention with relation to
Reshuffle/RequiresStableinput and that is that our current
implementation of RequiresStableInput can break without Reshuffle
in some corner cases on most portable runners, at least with Java
GreedyPipelineFuser, see [1]. The only way to workaround this
currently is inserting Reshuffle (or any other fusion-break
transform) directly before the stable DoFn (Reshuffle is handy,
because it does not change the data). I think we should either
somehow fix the issue [1] or include fusion break as a mandatory
requirement for the new Redistribute transform as well (at least
with some variant) or possibly add a new "hint" for non-optional
fusion breaking.
This is actually the bug we have wanted to fix for years -
redistribute has nothing to do with checkpointing or stable input and
Reshuffle incorrectly merges the two concepts.
I agree that we couldn't make any immediate change that will break a
runner. I believe runners that depend on Reshuffle to provide stable
input will also provide stable input after GroupByKey. Since the SDK
expansion of Reshuffle will still contains a GBK, those runners
functionality will be unchanged.
I don't yet have a firm opinion between the these approaches:
1. Adjust the Java SDK implementation of Reshuffle (and maybe other
SDKs if needed). With some flag so that users can use the old wrong
behavior for update compatibility.
2. Add a Redistribute transform to the SDKs that has the right
behavior and leave Reshuffle as it is.
1+2. Add the Redistribute transform but also make Reshuffle call it,
so Reshuffle also gets the new behavior, with the same flag so that
users can use the old wrong behavior for update compatibility.
All of these will leave "Reshuffle for RequestStableInput" alone for
now. The options that include (2) will move us a little closer to
migrating to a "better" future state.
I might have not expressed the right way. I understand that Reshuffle
having "stable input" functionality is non-portable side-effect. It
would be nice to get rid of it and my impression from this thread was
that we would try to deprecate Reshuffle and introduce Redistribute
which will not have such semantics. All of this is fine, problem is that
we currently (is some corner cases) rely on Reshuffle *even though*
Pipeline uses @RequiresStableInput. That is due to the fact that
Reshuffle also ensures fusion breaking. Fusing non-deterministic DoFn
with stable DoFn breaks the stable input property, because runners can
ensure stability only at the input of executable stage. Therefore we
would either need to:
a) define Redistribute as being an unconditional fusion break boundary, or
b) define some other transform or hint to be able to enforce fusion
breaking
Otherwise I'd be in favor of 2 and deprecation of Reshuffle.
Jan
Any votes? Any other options?
Kenn
Jan
[1] https://github.com/apache/beam/issues/24655
On 10/5/23 21:01, Robert Burke wrote:
Reshuffle/redistribute being a transform has the benefit of
allowing existing runners that aren't updated to be aware of the
new urns to rely on an SDK side implementation, which may be more
expensive than what the runner is able to do with that awareness.
Aka: it gives purpose to the fallback implementations.
On Thu, Oct 5, 2023, 9:03 AM Kenneth Knowles <k...@apache.org> wrote:
Another perspective, ignoring runners custom implementations
and non-Java SDKs could be that the semantics are perfectly
well defined: it is a composite and its semantics are defined
by its implementation in terms of primitives. It is just that
this expansion is not what we want so we should not use it
(and also we shouldn't use "whatever the implementation does"
as a spec for anything we care about).
On Thu, Oct 5, 2023 at 11:56 AM Kenneth Knowles
<k...@apache.org> wrote:
I totally agree. I am motivated right now by the fact
that it is already used all over the place but with no
consistent semantics. Maybe it is simpler to focus on
just making the minimal change, which would basically be
to update the expansion of the Reshuffle in the Java SDK.
Kenn
On Thu, Oct 5, 2023 at 11:39 AM John Casey
<theotherj...@google.com> wrote:
Given that this is a hint, I'm not sure redistribute
should be a PTransform as opposed to some other way
to hint to a runner.
I'm not sure of what the syntax of that would be, but
a semantic no-op transform that the runner may or may
not do anything with is odd.
On Thu, Oct 5, 2023 at 11:30 AM Kenneth Knowles
<k...@apache.org> wrote:
So a high level suggestion from Robert that I
want to highlight as a top-post:
Instead of focusing on just fixing the SDKs and
runners Reshuffle, this could be an opportunity
to introduce Redistribute which was proposed in
the long-ago thread. The semantics are identical
but it is more clear that it /only/ is a hint
about redistributing data and there is no
expectation of a checkpoint.
This new name may also be an opportunity to
maintain update compatibility (though this may
actually be leaving unsafe code in user's hands)
and/or
separate @RequiresStableInput/checkpointing uses
of Reshuffle from redistribution-only uses of
Reshuffle.
Any other thoughts on this one high level bit?
Kenn
On Thu, Oct 5, 2023 at 11:15 AM Kenneth Knowles
<k...@apache.org> wrote:
On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 7:45 PM Robert Burke
<lostl...@apache.org> wrote:
LGTM.
It looks the Go SDK already adheres to
these semantics as well for the reference
impl(well,
reshuffle/redistribute_randomly, _by_key
isn't implemented in the Go SDK, and only
uses the existing unqualified reshuffle
URN [0].
The original strategy, and then for every
element, the original Window, TS, and
Pane are all serialized, shuffled, and
then deserialized downstream.
https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/go/pkg/beam/core/runtime/exec/reshuffle.go#L65
https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/go/pkg/beam/core/runtime/exec/reshuffle.go#L145
Prism at the moment vaccuously implements
reshuffle by omitting the node, and
rewriting the inputs and outputs [1], as
it's a local runner with single transform
per bundle execution, but I was intending
to make it a fusion break regardless.
Ultimately prism's "test" variant will
default to executing the SDKs dictated
reference implementation for the
composite(s), and any "fast" or "prod"
variant would simply do the current
implementation.
Very nice!
And of course I should have linked out to the
existing reshuffle URN in the proto.
Kenn
Robert Burke
Beam Go Busybody
[0]:
https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/go/pkg/beam/core/runtime/graphx/translate.go#L46C3-L46C50
[1]:
https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/go/pkg/beam/runners/prism/internal/handlerunner.go#L82
On 2023/09/26 15:43:53 Kenneth Knowles wrote:
> Hi everyone,
>
> Recently there was a bug [1] caused by
discrepancies between two of
> Dataflow's reshuffle implementations. I
think the reference implementation
> in the Java SDK [2] also does not
match. This all led to discussion on the
> bug and the pull request [3] about what
the actual semantics should be. I
> got it wrong, maybe multiple times. So
I wrote up a very short document to
> finish the discussion:
>
> https://s.apache.org/beam-reshuffle
>
> This is also probably among the
simplest imaginable use of
>
http://s.apache.org/ptransform-design-doc
in case you want to see kind of
> how I intended it to be used.
>
> Kenn
>
> [1]
https://github.com/apache/beam/issues/28219
> [2]
>
https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/d52b077ad505c8b50f10ec6a4eb83d385cdaf96a/sdks/java/core/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/transforms/Reshuffle.java#L84
> [3]
https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/28272
>