+1
Thanks for pushing this through!

On Wed, Sep 27, 2023 at 2:44 PM Rok Mihevc <rok.mih...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Following the discussion [1][2] I would like to propose a vote to add
> variable shape tensor canonical extension type language to
> CanonicalExtensions.rst [3] as written below.
> A draft C++ implementation and a Python wrapper can be seen here [2].
>
> The vote will be open for at least 72 hours.
>
> [ ] +1 Accept this proposal
> [ ] +0
> [ ] -1 Do not accept this proposal because...
>
>
> [1] https://lists.apache.org/thread/qc9qho0fg5ph1dns4hjq56hp4tj7rk1k
> [2] https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/37166
> [3]
>
> https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/main/docs/source/format/CanonicalExtensions.rst
>
>
> Variable shape tensor
> =====================
>
> * Extension name: `arrow.variable_shape_tensor`.
>
> * The storage type of the extension is: ``StructArray`` where struct
>   is composed of **data** and **shape** fields describing a single
>   tensor per row:
>
>   * **data** is a ``List`` holding tensor elements of a single tensor.
>     Data type of the list elements is uniform across the entire column.
>   * **shape** is a ``FixedSizeList<uint32>[ndim]`` of the tensor shape
> where
>     the size of the list ``ndim`` is equal to the number of dimensions of
> the
>     tensor.
>
> * Extension type parameters:
>
>   * **value_type** = the Arrow data type of individual tensor elements.
>
>   Optional parameters describing the logical layout:
>
>   * **dim_names** = explicit names of tensor dimensions
>     as an array. The length of it should be equal to the shape
>     length and equal to the number of dimensions.
>
>     ``dim_names`` can be used if the dimensions have well-known
>     names and they map to the physical layout (row-major).
>
>   * **permutation**  = indices of the desired ordering of the
>     original dimensions, defined as an array.
>
>     The indices contain a permutation of the values [0, 1, .., N-1] where
>     N is the number of dimensions. The permutation indicates which
>     dimension of the logical layout corresponds to which dimension of the
>     physical tensor (the i-th dimension of the logical view corresponds
>     to the dimension with number ``permutations[i]`` of the physical
> tensor).
>
>     Permutation can be useful in case the logical order of
>     the tensor is a permutation of the physical order (row-major).
>
>     When logical and physical layout are equal, the permutation will always
>     be ([0, 1, .., N-1]) and can therefore be left out.
>
>   * **uniform_dimensions** = indices of dimensions whose sizes are
>     guaranteed to remain constant. Indices are a subset of all possible
>     dimension indices ([0, 1, .., N-1]).
>     The uniform dimensions must still be represented in the ``shape``
> field,
>     and must always be the same value for all tensors in the array -- this
>     allows code to interpret the tensor correctly without accounting for
>     uniform dimensions while still permitting optional optimizations that
>     take advantage of the uniformity. ``uniform_dimensions`` can be left
> out,
>     in which case it is assumed that all dimensions might be variable.
>
>   * **uniform_shape** = shape of the dimensions that are guaranteed to stay
>     constant over all tensors in the array, with the shape of the ragged
> dimensions
>     set to 0.
>     An array containing a tensor with shape (2, 3, 4) and
> ``uniform_dimensions``
>     (0, 2) would have ``uniform_shape`` (2, 0, 4).
>
> * Description of the serialization:
>
>   The metadata must be a valid JSON object, that optionally includes
>   dimension names with keys **"dim_names"**, ordering of
>   dimensions with key **"permutation"**, indices of dimensions whose sizes
>   are guaranteed to remain constant with key **"uniform_dimensions"** and
>   shape of those dimensions with key **"uniform_shape"**.
>   Minimal metadata is an empty JSON object.
>
>   - Example of minimal metadata is:
>
>     ``{}``
>
>   - Example with ``dim_names`` metadata for NCHW ordered data:
>
>     ``{ "dim_names": ["C", "H", "W"] }``
>
>   - Example with ``uniform_dimensions`` metadata for a set of color images
>     with variable width:
>
>     ``{ "dim_names": ["H", "W", "C"], "uniform_dimensions": [1] }``
>
>   - Example of permuted 3-dimensional tensor:
>
>     ``{ "permutation": [2, 0, 1] }``
>
>     This is the physical layout shape and the shape of the logical
>     layout given an individual tensor of shape [100, 200, 500] would
>     be ``[500, 100, 200]``.
>
> .. note::
>
>   With the exception of permutation all other parameters and storage
>   of VariableShapeTensor define the *physical* storage of the tensor.
>
>   For example, consider a tensor with:
>     shape = [10, 20, 30]
>     dim_names = [x, y, z]
>     permutations = [2, 0, 1]
>
>   This means the logical tensor has names [z, x, y] and shape [30, 10, 20].
>
>   Elements in a variable shape tensor extension array are stored
>   in row-major/C-contiguous order.
>
>
>
> Rok
>

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