I was imagining something known at Query Planning time (e.g if the data you
are reading in from a parquet file is already sorted by `time` and the
query calls for sorting by time, the sort can be omitted). In this case, I
was thinking "how would we communicate this information to DataFusion from
a TableProvider"

Another usecase for sortedness is if you are merging two parquet files into
a single sorted output and you want to know the inputs are already sorted,
you can simply merge the two streams together and save quite a lot of
processing time and intermediate buffers.



On Tue, May 11, 2021 at 2:01 PM Andy Grove <andygrov...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I had been planning on adding a method to DataFusion's execution plan to
> indicate the sort-order of the results (if known), similar to how we
> currently have information about output partitioning.
>
> Would this cover your requirement or are you looking for something outside
> the context of execution plans?
>
> On Tue, May 11, 2021 at 11:52 AM Andrew Lamb <al...@influxdata.com> wrote:
>
> > We are building a system that will likely make heavy use of sorted data,
> > and we are trying to figure out how to encode the metadata of "how is
> this
> > data sorted". We can certainly use our own custom metadata fields, but
> > wanted to check for prior art and gauge community interest in adding
> > something to Arrow. More details are on [1].
> >
> > Recording sort-order in Schema  would likely be useful for DataFusion as
> > well (to optimize away redundant computation if the data is already
> sorted
> > or pick more efficient algorithms (e.g. a MERGING grouping operator).
> >
> > I didn't see any obvious prior art on the mailing list [2] or in JIRA
> > [3][4] so I figured I would ask if others had any backstory or other
> > reactions.
> >
> > Thank you
> > Andrew
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > [1] https://github.com/apache/arrow-rs/issues/284
> > [2] https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@arrow.apache.org:lte=1y:sort
> > [3]
> >
> >
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-12087?jql=project%20%3D%20ARROW%20AND%20status%20in%20(Open%2C%20%22In%20Progress%22%2C%20Reopened)%20AND%20summary%20~%20sort%20ORDER%20BY%20created%20DESC
> > [4]
> >
> >
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/issues/?jql=project%20%3D%20ARROW%20AND%20status%20in%20(Open%2C%20%22In%20Progress%22%2C%20Reopened)%20AND%20description%20~%20sort%20and%20component%20in%20(format)
> >
>

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