hi Neal,

In general the improvements to the site sound good, and I agree with
moving the site into the apache/arrow-site repository.

It sounds like a committer will have to volunteer a PAT for the Travis
CI settings in

https://travis-ci.org/apache/arrow-site/settings

Even though you can't get at such an environment variable there after
it's set, it could still technically be compromised. Personally I
wouldn't be comfortable having a token with "repo" scope out there. We
might need to think about this some more -- the general idea of making
it easier to deploy the website I'm totally on board with

- Wes


On Fri, Aug 2, 2019 at 1:35 PM Neal Richardson
<neal.p.richard...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi all,
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-5746 requested to move the
> source for https://arrow.apache.org out of `apache/arrow` due to the
> growing number of binary files (mostly images) there.
>
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-4473 requested
> improvements to the ability to make a test deploy of the website and
> noted challenges/bugs in trying to do this when the site `baseurl` is
> a subdirectory.
>
> On my fork of `arrow-site` [1] I have a solution to both. I created a
> `master` branch and copied the contents of the `site/` directory in
> `apache/arrow` to that, using `git filter-branch --prune-empty
> --subdirectory-filter site master` to preserve the commit history [2].
> Then I added a build script [3] that gets executed by Travis-CI [4].
>
> The script builds the Jekyll site and pushes it to a branch that gets
> published. On `apache/arrow-site`, commits to the `master` branch
> trigger a build of the Jekyll site and push the result to the
> `asf-site` branch. On forks, commits to `master` build the site and
> publish to the `gh-pages` branch, which can deploy to GitHub Pages.
>
> ## Features
>
> * Automatic building of the arrow.apache.org site whenever changes are
> made to the Jekyll source--no manual build step required.
> * Automatic building of a test site from your fork, which will enable
> reviewers to verify your changes without having to build and serve
> locally and trust that what works locally will work when deployed.
> * Relative URL problems are fixed: links work regardless of whether
> the "base URL" is top level or a subdirectory.
> * Reduced size of the core `apache/arrow` repository
> * Documentation publishing is not affected. Updating the contents of
> the `docs/` directory in the published `asf-site` branch can continue
> to happen by whatever other process. The automatic building and
> publishing of the Jekyll site does not overwrite the `docs/`
> directory.
>
> ## Usage
>
> Local development and serving of the Jekyll site is not affected by
> this build process--it works exactly the same as before, just located
> in the `arrow-site` repository instead of the `site/` directory of
> `apache/arrow`.
>
> To enable the automatic building on your fork, there are a couple of
> quick setup steps to enable GitHub Pages and Travis-CI, described here
> [5].
>
> In order set up the automatic deploy on `apache/arrow-site`, a
> committer will need to set a GITHUB_PAT there. I imagine there could
> be some hesitation to doing this, but it is safe because
>
> 1. Builds only happen on the master branch, and only committers can
> modify the master branch, so by accepting a patch to `master`, they're
> implicitly accepting a patch to `asf-site`
> 2. Malicious actors can't modify the build script in a pull request
> and use the token because Travis does "not provide [repository-setting
> environment variables] to untrusted builds, triggered by pull requests
> from another repository" [6]
> 3. Non-committers cannot access the Travis-CI settings to alter the
> GITHUB_PAT (and even committers cannot view the value of the token
> once it is set)
> 4. IIUC there is still a manual action required to get the ASF to
> update arrow.apache.org with the contents of the `asf-site` branch
>
> While it would be useful, it is not required that we enable automatic
> deploy on `apache/arrow-site` in order to get benefit from this
> proposal because this enables contributors to opt-in to deploying test
> sites from their forks, and those tests sites will actually work.
>
> Let me know if you have any questions or concerns. If there are no
> objections, then to proceed I'll need a committer to create an orphan
> `master` branch on `apache/arrow-site`, and then I can make a pull
> request to that, which we'd want to merge without squashing in order
> to preserve the git history of the site from `apache/arrow`.
>
> Thanks,
> Neal
>
> [1] https://github.com/nealrichardson/arrow-site/
> [2] https://github.com/nealrichardson/arrow-site/commits/master
> [3] 
> https://github.com/nealrichardson/arrow-site/blob/master/build-and-deploy.sh
> [4] https://github.com/nealrichardson/arrow-site/blob/master/.travis.yml
> [5] 
> https://github.com/nealrichardson/arrow-site/tree/master#previewing-the-site
> [6] 
> https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/environment-variables/#defining-variables-in-repository-settings

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