However, eager initialization could probably work too.  I'm not sure why
we used lazy initialization like this.  Perhaps someone worried about
the cost of incremental schema construction using repeated
Schema::AddField() calls (but that's gonna be wasteful anyway)?



Le 04/01/2019 à 23:42, Antoine Pitrou a écrit :
> 
> In other words, something like:
> 
> class StructType {
>   mutable std::shared_ptr<std::unordered_map<std::string, int>> 
> name_to_index_;
> 
>   std::shared_ptr<unordered_map<std::string, int>> GetNameToIndex() const {
>     if (!std:atomic_load(&name_to_index_)) {
>       name_to_index = std::make_shared<std::unordered_map<std::string, 
> int>>();
>       // ... initialize name_to_index ...
>       std::atomic_store(&name_to_index_, name_to_index);
>     }
>     return std:atomic_load(&name_to_index_);
>   }
> };
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Le 04/01/2019 à 23:32, Antoine Pitrou a écrit :
>>
>> The move-assigning would definitely not be thread-safe.
>>
>> One possibility would be to wrap the std::unordered_map in a
>> std::shared_ptr, and use the atomic functions for shared_ptr:
>> https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/shared_ptr/atomic
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> Antoine.
>>
>>
>> Le 04/01/2019 à 23:17, Wes McKinney a écrit :
>>> hi Gene,
>>>
>>> Yes, feel free to submit a PR to fix this. I would suggest populating
>>> function-local std::unordered_map and then move-assigning it into
>>> name_to_index_ -- I think this should not have race conditions. If you
>>> do want to add a mutex, it could be a static one rather than creating
>>> a new mutex for each StructType
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Wes
>>>
>>> On Fri, Jan 4, 2019 at 4:10 PM Gene Novark <g...@pdtpartners.com.invalid> 
>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> These are both effectively-immutable accessors with lazy initialization. 
>>>> However, when accessed from multiple threads a race can occur initializing 
>>>> the name_to_index_ map. This seems like a bug rather than a purposeful 
>>>> design choice based off the cpp/conventions.rst section on Immutability. 
>>>> I'm happy to send a PR if this is agreed to be a bug and what an 
>>>> acceptable fix is (e.g. just eagerly initialize, always use a mutex, 
>>>> last-writer-wins with some sort of atomic ptr, etc.).
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Gene
>>>>
>>>>
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