Interesting that you ask now - I literally am working on in as you speak

On Thu, Feb 5, 2026 at 5:28 PM Damian Shaw <[email protected]>
wrote:

> What's the current thinking on a 2.11.1?
>
> Totally understandable if this was too much work and has been dropped, but
> just trying to gauge what advice I should giving to cautious upgraded on a
> path to Airflow 3.x.
>
> Damian
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sunday, October 5, 2025 3:44 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Upcoming Airflow 2.11.1 release [was: [DISCUSS] Possible Werkzeug
> vulnerabilities fix for Airflow 2]
>
> Hello here,
>
> *TL;DR; I wanted to start a process of preparing to 2.11.1 release and I
> would like the community to be aware of it as I am taking the role of
> release manager for it. *
>
> I will need help with reviewing PRs from the committers (I will try to
> move it forward even during the Summit, but realistically speaking, I think
> I will start release process some time after the Summit as likely a lot of
> us won't have the usual attention/time.
>
> *First: good news.* We are unblocked with long overdue Werkzeug upgrade -
> with a serious vulnerabiity (via Connexion 2.15.0) - there are also few
> small security-related patches that we want to implement alongside.
>
> *Then: not so good news* (well, depends for whom): while we are going to
> release 2.11.1,  this is is going to be **critical bugfixes only +
> security** release. There will be absolutely no new features, or fixes to
> - even annoying - issues in 2.11 if they are not critical.
>
> You can skip the rest of the message if you are not interested in more
> details or do not want to be involved in the 2.11.1 release testing.
>
> *MORE DETAILS:*
>
> *Again - what is going to be included?*
>
> Only absolutely critical issues and security related changes.
>
> If you think there is an absolutely critical fix that should be included -
> please let me know and explain why - here in this discussion. But the
> approach I am going to take is that only absolutely critical/ security
> related fixes should be included in this release - and there has to be a
> really good justification to fix anything in 2.11.
>
> I will also absolutely expect, that whoever wants to get any fix there and
> we will agree here that it's a good idea, it's **on the one who proposes
> it** to make a green PR to v2-11-test with the fix and that they 100%
> commit to testing and verifying it when the release candidate is out.
>
> If you think that something should be included in 2.11.1 because of
> security reasons - please do not write about it in public. Send an email to
> [email protected] explaining the issue and ideally solution /
> PR to backport. Generally follow our Security Policy
> https://github.com/apache/airflow/security/policy
>
> *Help needed*
>
> Eventually - I will need community help in testing it - especially for
> authentication/FAB integration because this part will be changed a bit. I
> will ask for a bit longer time of testing likely and will need community
> support from people who are already at 2.11.0 to test it.
>
> *A little more details on wha triggered it*
>
> It took a LOONG time, but finally - with help of some friends of mine who
> did a little nudging and conveniently just before coming back from my
> vacations - which will happen on Monday BTW - we finally have Connexion
> 2.15.0 released. This was a bit of a blocker that we waited for - this
> **should** help us to solve one of the longest standing issue with
> Werkzeug dependency version of ours having a critical vulnerability.
>
> I think (that was few months ago) I fixed all the compatibility issues for
> Airflow 2.11.
>
> It was done some time ago on a version of Connexion built from a branch
> and it required a few changes (the way how percent encoding of urls are
> handled by Werkzeug 2.3.0 and few internal things + i had to implement a
> bit of a "hack" on Serialization in flask-session, this PR
> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 - should likely eventually
> lead to a green build.
>
> *A little more details on what is going to happen*
>
> I will need to do a few more steps to get there:
>
> 1) I need to release Fab provider 1.5.4 (initially beta, but when I get it
> tested) from providers/fab/v1-5 (working on it). This is needed to
> "unblock" some of the depenendency limits in 1.5.3 and adapt provider to a
> new flask-session that is needed for the upgrade..
>
> 2) I will continue with the "connexion-2.15" PR
> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 to use this new provider
> version, get constraints generated - and **hopefullly** get v2-11-test
> branch green (might require some tweaks to the old branches - they are a
> bit rusty I am afraid)
>
> 3) then I will apply remaining critical changes, That will be the time
> when anyone who thinks a change should be included, should work on
> backporting critical/implementing security related PRs.
>
> What this will allow (fingers crossed it will not be too difficult) - is
> to release 2.11.1 version of Airflow with bumped Werkzeug and few other
> dependencies, and critical changes that we plan for 2.11.1 - following the
> regular release process.
>
> J.
>
>
> On Sun, Jun 22, 2025 at 8:55 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Good news. As a result of our request, Connection 2.15.0rc2 was
> > released in PyPI this morning with Flask>3. I am running now tests
> > with it
> > https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 and we **finally** have
> > non-conflicting dependencies in Airflow 2.11 with it.
> >
> > It still fails - i.e. we will have to fix things with session handling
> > (we knew we will have to do it because of flask-session upgrade) but
> > this is something we are now unblocked with :).
> >
> >  Hopefully soon we will get rid of the Werkzeug drama.
> >
> > root@a20ed58d4f59:/opt/airflow# pip freeze | grep lask
> > Flask==2.3.3
> > Flask-AppBuilder==4.5.2
> > Flask-Babel==2.0.0
> > Flask-Bcrypt==1.0.1
> > Flask-Caching==2.3.1
> > Flask-JWT-Extended==4.7.1
> > Flask-Limiter==3.11.0
> > Flask-Login==0.6.3
> > Flask-Session==0.8.0
> > Flask-SQLAlchemy==2.5.1
> > Flask-WTF==1.2.2
> > root@a20ed58d4f59:/opt/airflow# pip freeze | grep erkzeug
> > *Werkzeug==3.1.3*
> > root@a20ed58d4f59:/opt/airflow#
> >
> > J.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Jun 19, 2025 at 7:44 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >> Dear Airflow community,
> >>
> >> Thank you. You are amazing. With all the upvotes and comments we had
> >> the contributor of connexion working on bringing Flask 2.3.3+ back to
> >> the upcoming Connexion release
> >> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/2058/
> >>
> >> Particularly Kamil - thanks for the thoughtful comments and the
> >> diligent check on what Flask version we need. We are currently at 2.2
> >> in Airflow 2.11 but I checked that if Connexion sets their limit to
> >> >=2.3.3, we should be able update to that version in 2.11 (and it's
> >> good in general as 2.3+ is now the only recommended branch still
> >> being "supported" for Flask 2 for security issues it seems. So we get
> >> additional benefit there that we will be less likely to hit similar
> issues until Airflow 2 EOL.
> >>
> >> J.
> >>
> >>
> >> On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 8:07 PM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Thank you Kamil - that's very thoughtful and nice to see your
> >>> message back on the devlist :D
> >>>
> >>> On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 7:38 PM Kamil Breguła <[email protected]>
> >>> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> I proposed to split the new connexion release into two versions.
> >>>> First release one release that supports the new Werkzereg release,
> >>>> and then release a new Connexion release that supports Flask 3
> >>>> only. This is not ideal, because Airflow 2 will still be on an
> >>>> unsupported version of Connexion, but we will have at least one
> >>>> release that has the new Werkzeug version and has a fix for the CVE
> >>>> bug. This might be easier to do, as I understand that connexion
> >>>> might not want to support Flask 2 if there is no specific end date
> >>>> for when other dependencies will support Flask 3, but it may still
> >>>> turn out to be enough for us.
> >>>>
> >>>> śr., 18 cze 2025 o 08:54 Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]> napisał(a):
> >>>>
> >>>> > I WOULD LIKE TO TAP INTO POWER OF OUR COMMUNITY... PLEASE HELP.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > We again had another issue with FAB where the root cause was our
> >>>> > old Werkzeug version - that we cannot upgrade until now) - old
> >>>> > Werkzeug
> >>>> does
> >>>> > not support `scrypt` hashing algorithm and latest FAB version
> >>>> defaulted
> >>>> > password hashing to scrypt - we have a workaround but we will
> >>>> > have to
> >>>> make
> >>>> > a more complete fix with FAB provider. And I am sure Airflow 2
> >>>> > users
> >>>> will
> >>>> > have more and more problems as the time passes.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > I think there is a **real** chance with the Connexion team
> >>>> > working on
> >>>> > 2.15.0 - https://pypi.org/project/connexion/2.15.0rc1/  that we
> >>>> > can finally get rid of it - in Both Airflow 2 and Airflow 3. But
> >>>> > we have one
> >>>> problem ->
> >>>> > Connexion 2.15.0rc1 seems to require Flask 3 where we cannot
> >>>> > upgrade
> >>>> to
> >>>> > Flask 3 because of the FAB <3 limit. I started a discussion about
> >>>> > it
> >>>> here:
> >>>> >
> >>>> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/1992#issuecomment-2976
> >>>> 706491
> >>>> > and explained that it would be great if Connexion 2.15.0
> >>>> > supported
> >>>> still
> >>>> > flask 2.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > And it would be great if more people could support it and explain
> >>>> that this
> >>>> > would be a major win for the Airflow community if they could
> >>>> > relax
> >>>> this.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > I do not think this is a big problem for them - the explanation
> >>>> > we
> >>>> had from
> >>>> > them is "hey Flask 2 is really old" - but there is no "real" reason.
> >>>> > On the other hand migrating FAB to Flask 3 would like be a very
> >>>> complex and
> >>>> > risky thing (and Daniel already struggles with just SQLalchemy
> >>>> upgrade and
> >>>> > FAB 5 so it would be too much to put the pressure on him).
> >>>> >
> >>>> > Can you please help and upvote/comment on
> >>>> >
> >>>> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/1992#issuecomment-2976
> >>>> 706491
> >>>> >
> >>>> > I would (and the whole community) really, really appreciate it.
> >>>> >
> >>>> > J.
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> >
> >>>> > On Fri, Jun 13, 2025 at 11:16 AM Jarek Potiuk <[email protected]>
> >>>> wrote:
> >>>> >
> >>>> > > Hello everyone,
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > As you might know, Airflow 2 has a long-time issue with not
> >>>> > > being
> >>>> able to
> >>>> > > upgrade Werkzeug dependency to a non-vulnerable version and
> >>>> > > that
> >>>> raises a
> >>>> > > lot of alarms for users who run CVE checks on Airflow.
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > We've been waiting for a long time for that - but it looks like
> >>>> there is
> >>>> > a
> >>>> > > light in a tunnel. We have two options that we can attempt:
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > 1) Connexion 2.15.0.rc1
> >>>> > > 2) Releasing a package that will patch Werkzeug 2.2.3 with
> >>>> backported CVE
> >>>> > > fixes
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > Recently Google team attempted to back-port and test fixes to
> >>>> > > older version of Werkzeug and I helped to get through to the
> >>>> > > maintainers -
> >>>> > > https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/discussions/3034 - however
> >>>> they are
> >>>> > > not really willing to make that into regular release -
> >>>> > > reasoning
> >>>> > explained
> >>>> > > in the discussion.
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > However, after many months of discussions and at least 3
> >>>> > > attempts
> >>>> to bump
> >>>> > > dependencies for Connexion - we seem to have an RC candidate
> >>>> (2.15.0rc1
> >>>> > > https://pypi.org/project/connexion/2.15.0rc1/) that lifts the
> >>>> limit for
> >>>> > > Werkzeug (released 4 days ago).
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > There were some breaking changes in Werkzeug that made it so
> >>>> > > long
> >>>> and
> >>>> > > difficult but I think we should be able to release a 2.11.1
> >>>> > > version
> >>>> of
> >>>> > > Airflow with it
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > I made  first attempt to migrate - here:
> >>>> > > https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/51681 and while I was
> >>>> > > able
> >>>> to
> >>>> > work
> >>>> > > out non-conflicting dependencies and bump Werkzeug, there are
> >>>> > > some
> >>>> things
> >>>> > > to be fixed with session handling and there is still one
> >>>> > > outstanding problem - FAB requires Flask < 3 and currently
> >>>> > > Connexion 2.0.15rc1
> >>>> > requires
> >>>> > > flask >= 3 - which FAB (even upcoming FAB 5) does not support.
> >>>> > > And
> >>>> likely
> >>>> > > migrating to Flask 3 is **not** an option for us anyway.
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > I started discussion here with those who worked on the
> >>>> > > Connexion
> >>>> patch
> >>>> > for
> >>>> > > Werkzeug to see if that is a "hard" limit..:
> >>>> > >
> >>>> >
> >>>> https://github.com/spec-first/connexion/pull/1992#issuecomment-2969
> >>>> 565640
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > Alternative option - patch package:
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > We also have a "last-resort" approach that we are looking at
> >>>> > > with
> >>>> the
> >>>> > > Google team. We might want to release a "werkzeug-patch"
> >>>> > > package
> >>>> that
> >>>> > will
> >>>> > > apply the CVE patches to Werkzeug 2.2.3
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > Option 1) is not clear yet if it is possible due to Flask 3 /
> >>>> > > Flask
> >>>> 2  -
> >>>> > > and it would only work for 2.11.1 - we need to make some fixes
> >>>> > > and
> >>>> change
> >>>> > > dependencies for Airflow to make it work.
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > Option 2) Is hacky (I am talking to Werkzeug maintainers what
> >>>> > > do
> >>>> they
> >>>> > > think about it as we would likely need to have at least a
> >>>> > > comment
> >>>> in the
> >>>> > > CVE advisory that this package fixes it as well) . But it has
> >>>> > > the
> >>>> benefit
> >>>> > > that it will **just work** by installing the patch on basically
> >>>> > > all
> >>>> past
> >>>> > > Airflow versions
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > Just wanted to let everyone know it happens and ask if you have
> >>>> > > any opinions on those.
> >>>> > >
> >>>> > > J.
> >>>> > >
> >>>> >
> >>>>
> >>>
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