Yes separate repo, please and we would need someone to lead this effort on
the proposal & development too. Avi - you are probably well equipped to
lead it and I am sure more folks like Aaraon would be eager to work on its
development and on-going maintenance.

Regards,
Kaxil

On Thu, 29 May 2025 at 15:25, Jarek Potiuk <ja...@potiuk.com> wrote:

> Yep. Having MCP is cool and drawing our implementation from experiences and
> usage of other MCP servers out there is even cooler (especially that we can
> have some insights how people already use them with Airflow) - if we can
> bring together a few of those, put some nice, relevant Airflow prompts.
> Ideally we could have some examples of how MCP can be used taken from those
> who are using airflow (the debugging example by Avi is cool)
>
> I am not sure implementing it as provider is really "the way" though - I
> would rather see `apache-airflow-mcp" separate repo - it's so different and
> distinct from airflow it does not really require any of Airflow internals
> and code to be implemented - it makes very little sense to be the part of
> airflow "workspace" where we would develop it together with airflow -
> because if it will talk over the REST api, all we need is the `client` that
> might be just a dependency. And there is even no reason for MCP and airflow
> to be installed and developed together (that's the main reason why we want
> providers to be kept in monorepo.
>
> J.
>
>
> On Thu, May 29, 2025 at 8:37 AM Amogh Desai <amoghdesai....@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > Seems like a promising area to invest in given the benefits it can
> provide
> > to
> > the users as mentioned by Shahar and Abhishek.
> >
> > Abhishek also has a promising talk submitted which i am looking forward
> to
> > this year at the summit.
> >
> > In any case, this seems to be one of the first of the very few
> > implementations of trying
> > to integrate Airflow officially / unofficially with an MCP server.
> >
> > Thanks & Regards,
> > Amogh Desai
> >
> >
> > On Thu, May 29, 2025 at 2:56 AM Aaron Dantley <aarondant...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Hey!
> > >
> > > I also think this is a great idea!
> > >
> > > Would it be possible to be included in the development process?
> > >
> > > Sorry I’m new to this group, but would appreciate any suggestions on
> how
> > to
> > > contribute to the MCP server development!
> > >
> > > Regards!
> > > Aaron
> > >
> > > On Wed, May 28, 2025 at 2:57 PM Avi <a...@astronomer.io.invalid> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Nice to see the idea to incorporate an official MCP server for
> > > > Airflow. It's been really magical to see what a simple LLM can do
> with
> > an
> > > > Airflow MCP server built just from APIs.
> > > >
> > > > A few things that I noticed in my experience:
> > > > - The number of tools that the OpenAPI spec generates is quite huge.
> > Most
> > > > tools (*Claude, VS Code with GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Windsurf*) which
> > > uses
> > > > mcp-client limits it to a number of 100 tools. (*The read-only mode
> > > creates
> > > > less tools in comparison*.)
> > > > - MCP server are just not tools. There are other things as well, like
> > > > resources and prompts. Prompts are super helpful in case of debugging
> > for
> > > > example. It is a way of teaching LLM about Airflow. Say I want to
> have
> > a
> > > > failing task investigated. A prompt can be helpful in letting LLM
> know
> > a
> > > > step-by-step process of carrying out the investigation.
> > > > - Where do you run the MCP server? I wouldn't want my laptop to do
> the
> > > > heavy processing, which would want us to go for the SSE instead of
> > stdio.
> > > >
> > > > This is why I chose two different path of using mcp server with
> > airflow,
> > > > which I intend to talk about at the summit.
> > > >
> > > > 1. AI-Augmented Airflow - This helped me add a chat interface inside
> > > > Airflow using a plugin to talk to an Airflow instance (read only
> mode).
> > > >
> > > > 2. Airflow-Powered AI - Experimenting with this has been totally
> > magical,
> > > > how powerful AI can become when it has access to airflow. Also, a
> > > directory
> > > > structure to maintain the DAGs, and it can write DAGs on the fly. I
> > > totally
> > > > see a need where LLMs eventually will need a scheduler, although a
> > > complete
> > > > airflow just for an LLM might seem a bit overkill to the rest of the
> > > > community.
> > > >
> > > > I chose to build this on top of open API is because that was the only
> > way
> > > > to get proper RBAC enabled.
> > > >
> > > > I have so many points to discuss. Would love to hear from the
> community
> > > and
> > > > then take it forward.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Avi
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, May 28, 2025 at 6:32 PM Aritra Basu <
> aritrabasu1...@gmail.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I definitely think there's potential to interact with an airflow
> MCP
> > > > > server. Though I think I'd be interested to see how many and how
> > > > frequently
> > > > > people are making use of MCP servers in the wild before investing
> > > effort
> > > > in
> > > > > building and maintaining one for airflow. I'm sure the data is
> > > available
> > > > > out there, just needs finding.
> > > > > --
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > > Aritra Basu
> > > > >
> > > > > On Wed, 28 May 2025, 11:18 pm Julian LaNeve,
> > > > <jul...@astronomer.io.invalid
> > > > > >
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I think this would be interesting now that the Streamable HTTP
> > spec <
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-03-26/basic/transports>
> > > > > > is out. I think in theory we could publish this first as an
> Airflow
> > > > > > provider that installs a plugin to expose an MCP endpoint, as a
> > PoC -
> > > > > this
> > > > > > becomes a much nicer experience than a local stdio one.
> > > > > > --
> > > > > > Julian LaNeve
> > > > > > CTO
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Email: jul...@astronomer.io
> > > > > >  <mailto:jul...@astronomer.io>Mobile: 330 509 5792
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > On May 28, 2025, at 1:25 PM, Shahar Epstein <sha...@apache.org
> >
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Dear community,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Following the thread on Slack [1], initiated by Jason Sebastian
> > > > Kusuma,
> > > > > > I'd
> > > > > > > like to start an effort to officially support MCP in Airflow's
> > > > > codebase.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *Some background *
> > > > > > > Model Context Protocol (MCP) is an open standard, open-source
> > > > framework
> > > > > > > that standardizes the way AI models like LLM integrate and
> share
> > > data
> > > > > > with
> > > > > > > external tools, systems and data sources. Think of it as a
> "USB-C
> > > for
> > > > > > AI" -
> > > > > > > a universal connector that simplifies and standardizes AI
> > > > > integrations. A
> > > > > > > notable example of an MCP server is GitHub's official
> > > implementation
> > > > > > [3], which
> > > > > > > allows LLMs such as Claude, Copilot, and OpenAI (or: "MCP
> > clients")
> > > > to
> > > > > > > fetch pull request details, analyze code changes, and generate
> > > review
> > > > > > > summaries.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *How could an MCP server be useful in Airflow?*
> > > > > > > Imagine the possibilities when LLMs can seamlessly interact
> with
> > > > > > Airflow’s
> > > > > > > API: triggering DAGs using natural language, retrieving DAG run
> > > > > history,
> > > > > > > enabling smart debugging, and more. This kind of integration
> > opens
> > > > the
> > > > > > door
> > > > > > > to a more intuitive, conversational interface for workflow
> > > > > orchestration.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *Why do we need to support it officially?*
> > > > > > > Quid pro quo - LLMs become an integral part of the modern
> > > development
> > > > > > > experience, while Airflow evolves into the go-to for
> > orchestrating
> > > AI
> > > > > > > workflows. By officially supporting it, we’ll enable multiple
> > users
> > > > to
> > > > > > > interact with Airflow through their LLMs, streamlining
> automation
> > > and
> > > > > > > improving accessibility across diverse workflows. All of that
> is
> > > > viable
> > > > > > > with relatively small development effort (see next paragraph).
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *How should it be implemented?*
> > > > > > > As of today, there have been several implementations of MCP
> > servers
> > > > for
> > > > > > > Airflow API, the most visible one [4] made by Abhishek Bhakat
> > from
> > > > > > > Astronomer.
> > > > > > > The efforts of implementing it and maintaining it in our
> codebase
> > > > > > shouldn't
> > > > > > > be too cumbersome (at least in theory), as we could utilize
> > > packages
> > > > > like
> > > > > > > fastmcp to auto-generate the server using the existing OpenAPI
> > > specs.
> > > > > I'd
> > > > > > > be very happy if Abhishek could share his experience in this
> > > thread.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *Where else could we utilize MCP?*
> > > > > > > Beyond the scope of the public API, I could also imagine using
> it
> > > to
> > > > > > > communicate with Breeze.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *How do we proceed from here?*
> > > > > > > Feel free to share your thoughts here in this discussion.
> > > > > > > If there are no objections, I'll be happy to start working on
> an
> > > AIP.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > > > Shahar Epstein
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > *References:*
> > > > > > > [1] Slack discussion,
> > > > > > >
> > > > >
> > >
> https://apache-airflow.slack.com/archives/C06K9Q5G2UA/p1746121916951569
> > > > > > > [2] Introducing the model context protocol,
> > > > > > > https://www.anthropic.com/news/model-context-protocol
> > > > > > > [3] GitHub Official MCP server,
> > > > > > https://github.com/github/github-mcp-server
> > > > > > > [4] Unofficial MCP Server made by Abhishek Hakat,
> > > > > > > https://github.com/abhishekbhakat/airflow-mcp-server
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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