The branch main has been updated by ivy: URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=c9868af774ec24bcf6914fc971378e9723eb44ab
commit c9868af774ec24bcf6914fc971378e9723eb44ab Author: Lexi Winter <i...@freebsd.org> AuthorDate: 2025-07-25 13:59:58 +0000 Commit: Lexi Winter <i...@freebsd.org> CommitDate: 2025-07-25 17:31:26 +0000 crash.8: update a little Replace "cannot mount root" (which is no longer a panic) with a brief description of the mountroot> prompt, and recommend using "system install media" rather than the fixit floppy. Remove "timeout table full" entirely since this panic no longer exists. MFC after: 3 days Reviewed by: ziaee Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D51512 --- share/man/man8/crash.8 | 32 ++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/share/man/man8/crash.8 b/share/man/man8/crash.8 index 27c9c56533a5..fdb9b7213847 100644 --- a/share/man/man8/crash.8 +++ b/share/man/man8/crash.8 @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" -.Dd July 23, 2011 +.Dd July 25, 2025 .Dt CRASH 8 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -71,18 +71,19 @@ Left unstated in all cases is the possibility that hardware or software error produced the message in some unexpected way. .Pp .Bl -diag -compact -.It "cannot mount root" -This panic message results from a failure to mount the root file system -during the bootstrap process. -Either the root file system has been corrupted, -or the system is attempting to use the wrong device as root file system. -Usually, an alternate copy of the system binary or an alternate root -file system can be used to bring up the system to investigate. -Most often -this is done by the use of the boot floppy you used to install the system, -and then using the -.Dq fixit -floppy. +.It Mounting from <device> failed with error <err> +The system was unable to mount the configured root filesystem. +Either the root filesystem has been corrupted, +or the system is attempting to use the wrong device as root filesystem. +.Pp +This is not a panic message; rather it is followed by an interactive +.Sy mountroot> +prompt where the operator can list detected devices and filesystems, +and select an alternative root filesystem to mount. +Alternatively, the system can be booted from recovery media to repair +the situation. +The system install media provides a live environment which is suitable +for this task. .Pp .It "init: not found" This is not a panic message, as reboots are likely to be futile. @@ -108,11 +109,6 @@ after a crash, hardware failures, or other condition that should not normally occur. A file system check will normally correct the problem. .Pp -.It "timeout table full" -This really should not be a panic, but until the data structure -involved is made to be extensible, running out of entries causes a crash. -If this happens, make the timeout table bigger. -.Pp .\" .It "trap type %d, code = %x, v = %x" .\" An unexpected trap has occurred within the system; the trap types are: .\" .Bl -column xxxx -offset indent