The branch main has been updated by christos:

URL: 
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=fd906e47b18f53b09524647bf8431dc6170b8dfd

commit fd906e47b18f53b09524647bf8431dc6170b8dfd
Author:     Christos Margiolis <chris...@freebsd.org>
AuthorDate: 2025-02-25 11:44:24 +0000
Commit:     Christos Margiolis <chris...@freebsd.org>
CommitDate: 2025-02-25 11:44:24 +0000

    sound: Simplify locking during device creation
    
    The mechanism of acquiring SD_F_BUSY in pcm_init() and releasing it in
    pcm_register() is a leftover from the previous device creation scheme,
    where pcm_init() (previously pcm_register()) would create the sysctl
    nodes, as well as the device node. In this scenario, acquiring SD_F_BUSY
    was necessary, in order to avoid races in case the device was accessed
    before it was ready for use. Commit 66f3eb14e955 ("sound: Move sysctl
    and /dev/dspX creation to pcm_setstatus()") fixed this issue, so we can
    simplify things now. Only acquire SD_F_BUSY in pcm_addchan(), because
    chn_init() expects to be called with SD_F_BUSY acquired.
    
    While here, move the sndstat_register() call further down to be more
    robust.
    
    Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
    MFC after:      1 week
    Reviewed by:    markj
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D48482
---
 sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c | 17 +++++------------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c b/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c
index c0934dde7718..3e76626f5c57 100644
--- a/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c
+++ b/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c
@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void 
*devinfo)
        struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
        struct pcm_channel *ch;
 
-       PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
-
        PCM_LOCK(d);
+       PCM_WAIT(d);
+       PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
        ch = chn_init(d, NULL, cls, dir, devinfo);
        if (!ch) {
                device_printf(d->dev, "chn_init(%s, %d, %p) failed\n",
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void 
*devinfo)
                PCM_UNLOCK(d);
                return (ENODEV);
        }
+       PCM_RELEASE(d);
        PCM_UNLOCK(d);
 
        return (0);
@@ -388,7 +389,6 @@ pcm_init(device_t dev, void *devinfo)
        d->dev = dev;
        d->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "sound cdev");
        cv_init(&d->cv, device_get_nameunit(dev));
-       PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
 
        i = 0;
        if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
@@ -428,8 +428,6 @@ pcm_register(device_t dev, char *str)
        if (d->flags & SD_F_REGISTERED)
                return (EINVAL);
 
-       PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
-
        if (d->playcount == 0 || d->reccount == 0)
                d->flags |= SD_F_SIMPLEX;
 
@@ -442,17 +440,10 @@ pcm_register(device_t dev, char *str)
                d->flags |= SD_F_RVCHANS;
 
        strlcpy(d->status, str, SND_STATUSLEN);
-       sndstat_register(dev, d->status);
-
-       PCM_LOCK(d);
 
        /* Done, we're ready.. */
        d->flags |= SD_F_REGISTERED;
 
-       PCM_RELEASE(d);
-
-       PCM_UNLOCK(d);
-
        /*
         * Create all sysctls once SD_F_REGISTERED is set else
         * tunable sysctls won't work:
@@ -466,6 +457,8 @@ pcm_register(device_t dev, char *str)
        else if (snd_unit_auto == 1)
                snd_unit = pcm_best_unit(snd_unit);
 
+       sndstat_register(dev, d->status);
+
        return (dsp_make_dev(dev));
 }
 

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