The branch main has been updated by jhb:

URL: 
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=4a9cd9fc22d7f87a27ccd3d41b93a0356cd7061c

commit 4a9cd9fc22d7f87a27ccd3d41b93a0356cd7061c
Author:     John Baldwin <j...@freebsd.org>
AuthorDate: 2023-09-01 22:55:05 +0000
Commit:     John Baldwin <j...@freebsd.org>
CommitDate: 2023-09-01 22:55:37 +0000

    amd64 db_trace: Reject unaligned frame pointers
    
    Switch to using db_addr_t to hold frame pointer values until they are
    verified to be suitably aligned.
    
    Reviewed by:    kib, markj
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41532
---
 sys/amd64/amd64/db_trace.c | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/db_trace.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/db_trace.c
index 14bd893b6cc4..f9a0c2b6a03e 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/db_trace.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/db_trace.c
@@ -121,17 +121,14 @@ db_frame(struct db_variable *vp, db_expr_t *valuep, int 
op)
 #define        INTERRUPT       2
 #define        SYSCALL         3
 
-static void db_nextframe(struct amd64_frame **, db_addr_t *, struct thread *);
-static void db_print_stack_entry(const char *, db_addr_t, void *);
-
 static void
-db_print_stack_entry(const char *name, db_addr_t callpc, void *frame)
+db_print_stack_entry(const char *name, db_addr_t callpc, db_addr_t frame)
 {
 
        db_printf("%s() at ", name != NULL ? name : "??");
        db_printsym(callpc, DB_STGY_PROC);
-       if (frame != NULL)
-               db_printf("/frame 0x%lx", (register_t)frame);
+       if (frame != 0)
+               db_printf("/frame %#lx", frame);
        db_printf("\n");
 }
 
@@ -139,17 +136,20 @@ db_print_stack_entry(const char *name, db_addr_t callpc, 
void *frame)
  * Figure out the next frame up in the call stack.
  */
 static void
-db_nextframe(struct amd64_frame **fp, db_addr_t *ip, struct thread *td)
+db_nextframe(db_addr_t *fp, db_addr_t *ip, struct thread *td)
 {
        struct trapframe *tf;
+       db_addr_t tf_addr;
        int frame_type;
        long rip, rsp, rbp;
        db_expr_t offset;
        c_db_sym_t sym;
        const char *name;
 
-       rip = db_get_value((long) &(*fp)->f_retaddr, 8, FALSE);
-       rbp = db_get_value((long) &(*fp)->f_frame, 8, FALSE);
+       rip = db_get_value(*fp + offsetof(struct amd64_frame, f_retaddr), 8,
+           FALSE);
+       rbp = db_get_value(*fp + offsetof(struct amd64_frame, f_frame), 8,
+           FALSE);
 
        /*
         * Figure out frame type.  We look at the address just before
@@ -193,50 +193,55 @@ db_nextframe(struct amd64_frame **fp, db_addr_t *ip, 
struct thread *td)
         * Normal frames need no special processing.
         */
        if (frame_type == NORMAL) {
-               *ip = (db_addr_t) rip;
-               *fp = (struct amd64_frame *) rbp;
+               *ip = rip;
+               *fp = rbp;
                return;
        }
 
-       db_print_stack_entry(name, rip, &(*fp)->f_frame);
+       db_print_stack_entry(name, rip, *fp);
 
        /*
         * Point to base of trapframe which is just above the
         * current frame.
         */
-       tf = (struct trapframe *)((long)*fp + 16);
-
-       if (INKERNEL((long) tf)) {
-               rsp = tf->tf_rsp;
-               rip = tf->tf_rip;
-               rbp = tf->tf_rbp;
-               switch (frame_type) {
-               case TRAP:
-                       db_printf("--- trap %#r", tf->tf_trapno);
-                       break;
-               case SYSCALL:
-                       db_printf("--- syscall");
-                       db_decode_syscall(td, tf->tf_rax);
-                       break;
-               case INTERRUPT:
-                       db_printf("--- interrupt");
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       panic("The moon has moved again.");
-               }
-               db_printf(", rip = %#lr, rsp = %#lr, rbp = %#lr ---\n", rip,
-                   rsp, rbp);
+       tf_addr = *fp + 16;
+
+       if (!__is_aligned(tf_addr, _Alignof(*tf)) || !INKERNEL(tf_addr)) {
+               db_printf("--- invalid trapframe %p\n", (void *)tf_addr);
+               *ip = 0;
+               *fp = 0;
+               return;
        }
+       tf = (struct trapframe *)tf_addr;
+
+       rsp = tf->tf_rsp;
+       rip = tf->tf_rip;
+       rbp = tf->tf_rbp;
+       switch (frame_type) {
+       case TRAP:
+               db_printf("--- trap %#r", tf->tf_trapno);
+               break;
+       case SYSCALL:
+               db_printf("--- syscall");
+               db_decode_syscall(td, tf->tf_rax);
+               break;
+       case INTERRUPT:
+               db_printf("--- interrupt");
+               break;
+       default:
+               __assert_unreachable();
+       }
+       db_printf(", rip = %#lr, rsp = %#lr, rbp = %#lr ---\n", rip, rsp, rbp);
 
-       *ip = (db_addr_t) rip;
-       *fp = (struct amd64_frame *) rbp;
+       *ip = rip;
+       *fp = rbp;
 }
 
 static int __nosanitizeaddress __nosanitizememory
-db_backtrace(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *tf, struct amd64_frame 
*frame,
+db_backtrace(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *tf, db_addr_t frame,
     db_addr_t pc, register_t sp, int count)
 {
-       struct amd64_frame *actframe;
+       db_addr_t actframe;
        const char *name;
        db_expr_t offset;
        c_db_sym_t sym;
@@ -270,7 +275,7 @@ db_backtrace(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *tf, 
struct amd64_frame *frame,
                                 * jumped to a bogus location, so try and use
                                 * the return address to find our caller.
                                 */
-                               db_print_stack_entry(name, pc, NULL);
+                               db_print_stack_entry(name, pc, 0);
                                pc = db_get_value(sp, 8, FALSE);
                                if (db_search_symbol(pc, DB_STGY_PROC,
                                    &offset) == C_DB_SYM_NULL)
@@ -282,20 +287,20 @@ db_backtrace(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *tf, 
struct amd64_frame *frame,
                                instr = db_get_value(pc, 4, FALSE);
                                if ((instr & 0xffffffff) == 0xe5894855) {
                                        /* pushq %rbp; movq %rsp, %rbp */
-                                       actframe = (void *)(tf->tf_rsp - 8);
+                                       actframe = tf->tf_rsp - 8;
                                } else if ((instr & 0xffffff) == 0xe58948) {
                                        /* movq %rsp, %rbp */
-                                       actframe = (void *)tf->tf_rsp;
+                                       actframe = tf->tf_rsp;
                                        if (tf->tf_rbp == 0) {
                                                /* Fake frame better. */
                                                frame = actframe;
                                        }
                                } else if ((instr & 0xff) == 0xc3) {
                                        /* ret */
-                                       actframe = (void *)(tf->tf_rsp - 8);
+                                       actframe = tf->tf_rsp - 8;
                                } else if (offset == 0) {
                                        /* Probably an assembler symbol. */
-                                       actframe = (void *)(tf->tf_rsp - 8);
+                                       actframe = tf->tf_rsp - 8;
                                }
                        } else if (name != NULL &&
                            strcmp(name, "fork_trampoline") == 0) {
@@ -312,20 +317,24 @@ db_backtrace(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *tf, 
struct amd64_frame *frame,
 
                if (actframe != frame) {
                        /* `frame' belongs to caller. */
-                       pc = (db_addr_t)
-                           db_get_value((long)&actframe->f_retaddr, 8, FALSE);
+                       pc = db_get_value(actframe +
+                           offsetof(struct amd64_frame, f_retaddr), 8, FALSE);
                        continue;
                }
 
                db_nextframe(&frame, &pc, td);
-
-               if (INKERNEL((long)pc) && !INKERNEL((long)frame)) {
-                       sym = db_search_symbol(pc, DB_STGY_ANY, &offset);
-                       db_symbol_values(sym, &name, NULL);
-                       db_print_stack_entry(name, pc, frame);
+               if (frame == 0)
                        break;
-               }
-               if (!INKERNEL((long) frame)) {
+
+               if (!__is_aligned(frame, _Alignof(struct amd64_frame)) ||
+                   !INKERNEL(frame)) {
+                       if (INKERNEL(pc)) {
+                               sym = db_search_symbol(pc, DB_STGY_ANY,
+                                   &offset);
+                               db_symbol_values(sym, &name, NULL);
+                               db_print_stack_entry(name, pc, frame);
+                               break;
+                       }
                        break;
                }
        }
@@ -336,14 +345,14 @@ db_backtrace(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *tf, 
struct amd64_frame *frame,
 void
 db_trace_self(void)
 {
-       struct amd64_frame *frame;
-       db_addr_t callpc;
+       db_addr_t callpc, frame;
        register_t rbp;
 
        __asm __volatile("movq %%rbp,%0" : "=r" (rbp));
-       frame = (struct amd64_frame *)rbp;
-       callpc = (db_addr_t)db_get_value((long)&frame->f_retaddr, 8, FALSE);
-       frame = frame->f_frame;
+       callpc = db_get_value(rbp + offsetof(struct amd64_frame, f_retaddr), 8,
+           FALSE);
+       frame = db_get_value(rbp + offsetof(struct amd64_frame, f_frame), 8,
+           FALSE);
        db_backtrace(curthread, NULL, frame, callpc, 0, -1);
 }
 
@@ -355,8 +364,8 @@ db_trace_thread(struct thread *thr, int count)
 
        ctx = kdb_thr_ctx(thr);
        tf = thr == kdb_thread ? kdb_frame : NULL;
-       return (db_backtrace(thr, tf, (struct amd64_frame *)ctx->pcb_rbp,
-           ctx->pcb_rip, ctx->pcb_rsp, count));
+       return (db_backtrace(thr, tf, ctx->pcb_rbp, ctx->pcb_rip, ctx->pcb_rsp,
+           count));
 }
 
 void

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