The branch main has been updated by jamie:

URL: 
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=c861373bdff90d8167a0d998899ca718ccdb541b

commit c861373bdff90d8167a0d998899ca718ccdb541b
Author:     Jamie Gritton <ja...@freebsd.org>
AuthorDate: 2021-02-25 05:54:49 +0000
Commit:     Jamie Gritton <ja...@freebsd.org>
CommitDate: 2021-02-25 05:54:49 +0000

    jail: re-commit 811e27fa3c44 with fixes
    
    Make sure PD_KILL isn't passed to do_jail_attach, where it might end
    up trying to kill the caller's prison (even prison0).
    
    Fix the child jail loop in prison_deref_kill, which was doing the
    post-order part during the pre-order part.  That's not a system-
    killer, but make jails not always die correctly.
---
 sys/kern/kern_jail.c | 262 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 168 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_jail.c b/sys/kern/kern_jail.c
index 67abfb06d2e5..c58751e6f5fe 100644
--- a/sys/kern/kern_jail.c
+++ b/sys/kern/kern_jail.c
@@ -141,12 +141,13 @@ static int get_next_prid(struct prison **insprp);
 static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr, int drflags);
 static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending);
 static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags);
+static void prison_deref_kill(struct prison *pr, struct prisonlist 
*freeprison);
 static int prison_lock_xlock(struct prison *pr, int flags);
 static void prison_free_not_last(struct prison *pr);
+static void prison_proc_free_not_last(struct prison *pr);
 static void prison_set_allow_locked(struct prison *pr, unsigned flag,
     int enable);
 static char *prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2);
-static void prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr);
 #ifdef RACCT
 static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr);
 static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr);
@@ -156,9 +157,10 @@ static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr);
 /* Flags for prison_deref */
 #define        PD_DEREF        0x01    /* Decrement pr_ref */
 #define        PD_DEUREF       0x02    /* Decrement pr_uref */
-#define        PD_LOCKED       0x04    /* pr_mtx is held */
-#define        PD_LIST_SLOCKED 0x08    /* allprison_lock is held shared */
-#define        PD_LIST_XLOCKED 0x10    /* allprison_lock is held exclusive */
+#define        PD_KILL         0x04    /* Remove jail, kill processes, etc */
+#define        PD_LOCKED       0x10    /* pr_mtx is held */
+#define        PD_LIST_SLOCKED 0x20    /* allprison_lock is held shared */
+#define        PD_LIST_XLOCKED 0x40    /* allprison_lock is held exclusive */
 
 /*
  * Parameter names corresponding to PR_* flag values.  Size values are for kvm
@@ -1750,6 +1752,12 @@ kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int 
flags)
        pr->pr_flags = (pr->pr_flags & ~ch_flags) | pr_flags;
        mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
        drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
+       /*
+        * Any errors past this point will need to de-persist newly created
+        * prisons, as well as call remove methods.
+        */
+       if (born)
+               drflags |= PD_KILL;
 
 #ifdef RACCT
        if (racct_enable && created)
@@ -1809,17 +1817,12 @@ kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, 
int flags)
        /* Let the modules do their work. */
        if (born) {
                error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CREATE, opts);
-               if (error) {
-                       (void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
+               if (error)
                        goto done_deref;
-               }
        }
        error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_SET, opts);
-       if (error) {
-               if (born)
-                       (void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
+       if (error)
                goto done_deref;
-       }
 
        /*
         * A new prison is now ready to be seen; either it has gained a user
@@ -1832,7 +1835,8 @@ kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int 
flags)
 
        /* Attach this process to the prison if requested. */
        if (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) {
-               error = do_jail_attach(td, pr, prison_lock_xlock(pr, drflags));
+               error = do_jail_attach(td, pr,
+                   prison_lock_xlock(pr, drflags & ~PD_KILL));
                drflags &= ~(PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
                if (error) {
                        vfs_opterror(opts, "attach failed");
@@ -1854,6 +1858,7 @@ kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int 
flags)
        }
 #endif
 
+       drflags &= ~PD_KILL;
        td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
 
  done_deref:
@@ -2277,8 +2282,8 @@ kern_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int 
flags)
 int
 sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_args *uap)
 {
-       struct prison *pr, *cpr, *lpr;
-       int descend, error;
+       struct prison *pr;
+       int error;
 
        error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE);
        if (error)
@@ -2290,90 +2295,16 @@ sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct 
jail_remove_args *uap)
                sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
-
-       /* Remove all descendants of this prison, then remove this prison. */
-       prison_hold(pr);
-       if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pr->pr_children)) {
+       if (!prison_isalive(pr)) {
+               /* Silently ignore already-dying prisons. */
                mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
-               lpr = NULL;
-               FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
-                       prison_hold(cpr);
-                       if (lpr != NULL) {
-                               mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
-                               prison_remove_one(lpr);
-                               sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
-                       }
-                       lpr = cpr;
-               }
-               if (lpr != NULL) {
-                       mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
-                       prison_remove_one(lpr);
-                       sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
-               }
-               mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
+               sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
+               return (0);
        }
-       prison_remove_one(pr);
+       prison_deref(pr, PD_KILL | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
        return (0);
 }
 
-static void
-prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr)
-{
-       struct proc *p;
-       int was_alive, drflags;
-
-       drflags = PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED;
-
-       /*
-        * Mark the prison as doomed, so it doesn't accidentally come back
-        * to life.  It may still be explicitly brought back by jail_set(2).
-        */
-       was_alive = pr->pr_state == PRISON_STATE_ALIVE;
-       pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_DYING;
-
-       /* If the prison was persistent, it is not anymore. */
-       if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
-               drflags |= PD_DEUREF;
-               prison_free_not_last(pr);
-               pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * jail_remove added a reference.  If that's the only one, remove
-        * the prison now.  refcount(9) doesn't guarantee the cache coherence
-        * of non-zero counters, so force it here.
-        */
-       KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
-           ("prison_remove_one removing a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
-       if (atomic_load_acq_int(&pr->pr_ref) == 1) {
-               prison_deref(pr, drflags);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       /* Tell modules this prison has died. */
-       mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
-       drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
-       if (was_alive)
-               (void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
-
-       sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
-       drflags &= ~PD_LIST_XLOCKED;
-       /*
-        * Kill all processes unfortunate enough to be attached to this prison.
-        */
-       sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
-       FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
-               PROC_LOCK(p);
-               if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred &&
-                   p->p_ucred->cr_prison == pr)
-                       kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
-               PROC_UNLOCK(p);
-       }
-       sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
-       /* Remove the temporary reference added by jail_remove. */
-       prison_deref(pr, drflags);
-}
-
 /*
  * struct jail_attach_args {
  *     int jid;
@@ -2725,6 +2656,24 @@ prison_proc_free(struct prison *pr)
        }
 }
 
+static void
+prison_proc_free_not_last(struct prison *pr)
+{
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+       int lastref;
+
+       KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0,
+           ("Trying to free dead prison %p (jid=%d).",
+            pr, pr->pr_id));
+       lastref = refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref);
+       KASSERT(!lastref,
+           ("prison_proc_free_not_last freed last uref on prison %p (jid=%d).",
+            pr, pr->pr_id));
+#else
+       refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref);
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * Complete a call to either prison_free or prison_proc_free.
  */
@@ -2758,14 +2707,25 @@ static void
 prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
 {
        struct prisonlist freeprison;
-       struct prison *rpr, *ppr, *tpr;
+       struct prison *killpr, *rpr, *ppr, *tpr;
+       struct proc *p;
 
+       killpr = NULL;
        TAILQ_INIT(&freeprison);
        /*
         * Release this prison as requested, which may cause its parent
         * to be released, and then maybe its grandparent, etc.
         */
        for (;;) {
+               if (flags & PD_KILL) {
+                       /* Kill the prison and its descendents. */
+                       if (!(flags & PD_DEREF)) {
+                               prison_hold(pr);
+                               flags |= PD_DEREF;
+                       }
+                       flags = prison_lock_xlock(pr, flags);
+                       prison_deref_kill(pr, &freeprison);
+               }
                if (flags & PD_DEUREF) {
                        /* Drop a user reference. */
                        KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0,
@@ -2794,6 +2754,16 @@ prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
                                }
                        }
                }
+               if (flags & PD_KILL) {
+                       flags &= ~PD_KILL;
+                       /*
+                        * Any remaining user references are probably processes
+                        * that need to be killed, either in this prison or its
+                        * descendants.
+                        */
+                       if (refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0)
+                               killpr = pr;
+               }
                if (flags & PD_DEREF) {
                        /* Drop a reference. */
                        KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
@@ -2846,6 +2816,25 @@ prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
        else if (flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
                sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
 
+       /* Kill any processes attached to a killed prison. */
+       if (killpr != NULL) {
+               sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
+               FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
+                       PROC_LOCK(p);
+                       if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred != NULL) {
+                               for (ppr = p->p_ucred->cr_prison;
+                                    ppr != &prison0;
+                                    ppr = ppr->pr_parent)
+                                       if (ppr == killpr) {
+                                               kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                       }
+                       PROC_UNLOCK(p);
+               }
+               sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
+       }
+
        /*
         * Finish removing any unreferenced prisons, which couldn't happen
         * while allprison_lock was held (to avoid a LOR on vrele).
@@ -2876,6 +2865,91 @@ prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
        }
 }
 
+/*
+ * Kill the prison and its descendants.  Mark them as dying, clear the
+ * persist flag, and call module remove methods.
+ */
+static void
+prison_deref_kill(struct prison *pr, struct prisonlist *freeprison)
+{
+       struct prison *cpr, *ppr, *rpr;
+       bool descend;
+
+       /*
+        * Unlike the descendants, the target prison can be killed
+        * even if it is currently dying.  This is useful for failed
+        * creation in jail_set(2).
+        */
+       KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
+           ("Trying to kill dead prison %p (jid=%d).",
+            pr, pr->pr_id));
+       refcount_acquire(&pr->pr_uref);
+       pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_DYING;
+       mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
+
+       rpr = NULL;
+       FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_PRE_POST(pr, cpr, descend) {
+               if (descend) {
+                       if (!prison_isalive(cpr)) {
+                               descend = false;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       prison_hold(cpr);
+                       prison_proc_hold(cpr);
+                       mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
+                       cpr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_DYING;
+                       cpr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE;
+                       mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (!(cpr->pr_flags & PR_REMOVE))
+                       continue;
+               (void)osd_jail_call(cpr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
+               mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
+               cpr->pr_flags &= ~PR_REMOVE;
+               if (cpr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
+                       cpr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
+                       prison_proc_free_not_last(cpr);
+                       prison_free_not_last(cpr);
+               }
+               (void)refcount_release(&cpr->pr_uref);
+               if (refcount_release(&cpr->pr_ref)) {
+                       /*
+                        * When the last reference goes, unlink the prison
+                        * and set it aside for prison_deref() to handle.
+                        * Delay unlinking the sibling list to keep the loop
+                        * safe.
+                        */
+                       if (rpr != NULL)
+                               LIST_REMOVE(rpr, pr_sibling);
+                       rpr = cpr;
+                       rpr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_INVALID;
+                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, rpr, pr_list);
+                       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(freeprison, rpr, pr_list);
+                       /*
+                        * Removing a prison frees references from its parent.
+                        */
+                       ppr = rpr->pr_parent;
+                       prison_proc_free_not_last(ppr);
+                       prison_free_not_last(ppr);
+                       for (; ppr != NULL; ppr = ppr->pr_parent)
+                               ppr->pr_childcount--;
+               }
+               mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
+       }
+       if (rpr != NULL)
+               LIST_REMOVE(rpr, pr_sibling);
+
+       (void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
+       mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
+       if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
+               pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
+               prison_proc_free_not_last(pr);
+               prison_free_not_last(pr);
+       }
+       (void)refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref);
+}
+
 /*
  * Given the current locking state in the flags, make sure allprison_lock
  * is held exclusive, and the prison is locked.  Return flags indicating
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