The branch stable/13 has been updated by des:

URL: 
https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=06520254ed83c12fe176e719ef130be6c924bb6b

commit 06520254ed83c12fe176e719ef130be6c924bb6b
Author:     Dag-Erling Smørgrav <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: 2023-05-25 11:55:56 +0000
Commit:     Dag-Erling Smørgrav <[email protected]>
CommitDate: 2023-06-14 12:48:54 +0000

    ctags: Support writing to stdout instead of a file.
    
    * Understand "-" to mean stdout as per convention.
    * Check that the output is a regular file and ignore -u if not, otherwise 
we might try to rm /dev/stdout.
    * As a bonus, if -u was specified but the output file does not exist, 
proceed as if -u had not been specified instead of erroring out.
    
    MFC after:      1 week
    Sponsored by:   Klara, Inc.
    Reviewed by:    cracauer, debdrup
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40237
    
    (cherry picked from commit 430d064ba5b0cb2e91a26af34c15df48d290e417)
    
    ctags: Recognize __attribute__ in function declarations.
    
    MFC after:      1 week
    Obtained from:  NetBSD
    Sponsored by:   Klara, Inc.
    Reviewed by:    kevans
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40264
    
    (cherry picked from commit 9f35eb8f96a55aac92fc0c7d08f4b6ab0ae9bc39)
    
    ctags: Don't undercount lines when handling // comments.
    
    MFC after:      1 week
    Sponsored by:   Klara, Inc.
    Reviewed by:    kevans
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40374
    
    (cherry picked from commit 7ba6119e22b54c2104b1948f0e8a4157d4112958)
---
 usr.bin/ctags/C.c     | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 usr.bin/ctags/ctags.1 | 16 +++++++++++++---
 usr.bin/ctags/ctags.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/usr.bin/ctags/C.c b/usr.bin/ctags/C.c
index aca50c67226b..e36b60de4a55 100644
--- a/usr.bin/ctags/C.c
+++ b/usr.bin/ctags/C.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static char sccsid[] = "@(#)C.c       8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -261,6 +262,9 @@ func_entry(void)
 {
        int     c;                      /* current character */
        int     level = 0;              /* for matching '()' */
+       static char attribute[] = "__attribute__";
+       char    maybe_attribute[sizeof attribute + 1],
+               *anext;
 
        /*
         * Find the end of the assumed function declaration.
@@ -298,10 +302,37 @@ fnd:
         * is a token character if it's a function and a non-token
         * character if it's a declaration.  Comments don't count...
         */
-       for (;;) {
+       for (anext = maybe_attribute;;) {
                while (GETC(!=, EOF) && iswhite(c))
                        if (c == '\n')
                                SETLINE;
+               if (c == EOF)
+                       return NO;
+               /*
+                * Recognize the gnu __attribute__ extension, which would
+                * otherwise make the heuristic test DTWT
+                */
+               if (anext == maybe_attribute) {
+                       if (intoken(c)) {
+                               *anext++ = c;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (intoken(c)) {
+                               if (anext - maybe_attribute 
+                                < (ptrdiff_t)(sizeof attribute - 1))
+                                       *anext++ = c;
+                               else    break;
+                               continue;
+                       } else {
+                               *anext++ = '\0';
+                               if (strcmp(maybe_attribute, attribute) == 0) {
+                                       (void)ungetc(c, inf);
+                                       return NO;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
                if (intoken(c) || c == '{')
                        break;
                if (c == '/' && (GETC(==, '*') || c == '/'))
@@ -452,9 +483,9 @@ skip_comment(int t) /* t is comment character */
                                return;
                        break;
                case '\n':
+                       SETLINE;
                        if (t == '/')
                                return;
-                       SETLINE;
                        /*FALLTHROUGH*/
                default:
                        star = NO;
diff --git a/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.1 b/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.1
index 9b68f669202e..40c502b3ecdd 100644
--- a/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.1
+++ b/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.1
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\"     @(#)ctags.1    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd June 6, 1993
+.Dd May 23, 2023
 .Dt CTAGS 1
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -93,16 +93,26 @@ Place the tag descriptions in a file called
 .Ar tagsfile .
 The default behaviour is to place them in a file called
 .Pa tags .
+If
+.Ar tagsfile
+is
+.Dq - ,
+the tags will be written to standard output instead.
 .It Fl u
 Update the specified files in the
 .Pa tags
 file, that is, all
 references to them are deleted, and the new values are appended to the
 file.
-(Beware: this option is implemented in a way which is rather
+This is ignored if the tags file does not exist or is not a regular
+file (e.g.
+.Fl f Ns -
+was used to write to standard output).
+.Pp
+Beware: this option is implemented in a way which is rather
 slow; it is usually faster to simply rebuild the
 .Pa tags
-file.)
+file.
 .It Fl v
 An index of the form expected by
 .Xr vgrind 1
diff --git a/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.c b/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.c
index 3e933f033b3f..7bdf5922a634 100644
--- a/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.c
+++ b/usr.bin/ctags/ctags.c
@@ -42,11 +42,14 @@ static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ctags.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 2/7/95";
 #endif
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
-__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
 #include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <locale.h>
 #include <regex.h>
@@ -143,6 +146,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        if (!argc)
                usage();
 
+       if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
+               outfile = "/dev/stdout";
+
        if (!xflag)
                setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "C");
 
@@ -164,11 +170,23 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        put_entries(head);
                else {
                        if (uflag) {
+                               struct stat sb;
                                FILE *oldf;
                                regex_t *regx;
 
-                               if ((oldf = fopen(outfile, "r")) == NULL)
+                               if ((oldf = fopen(outfile, "r")) == NULL) {
+                                       if (errno == ENOENT) {
+                                               uflag = 0;
+                                               goto udone;
+                                       }
                                        err(1, "opening %s", outfile);
+                               }
+                               if (fstat(fileno(oldf), &sb) != 0 ||
+                                   !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+                                       fclose(oldf);
+                                       uflag = 0;
+                                       goto udone;
+                               }
                                if (unlink(outfile))
                                        err(1, "unlinking %s", outfile);
                                if ((outf = fopen(outfile, "w")) == NULL)
@@ -198,6 +216,7 @@ nextline:
                                fclose(outf);
                                ++aflag;
                        }
+udone:
                        if (!(outf = fopen(outfile, aflag ? "a" : "w")))
                                err(1, "%s", outfile);
                        put_entries(head);

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